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1、(北师大版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)unit5 sports and games (1) 一.教学内容:lesson 17 he can throw the shot put. lesson 18 can you dive? 二. 重点、难点:1. 学习有关运动名称的词语2. 掌握情态动词can 的用法3. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, none 的理解和应用lesson 17 he can throw the shot put. i. words study 单词学习:sport throw hurdle race long jump high jump sh
2、ot put 800-meter run event track field track and field event over know competition fast easy be good at climb rope cartwheel sit-up somersault pushup handstand lesson 18 can you dive? i. words study 单词学习:question survey ahead sure dive interview surf skate next none table tennis baseball volleyball
3、ii. expression patterns 常用的表达方式:1. 有关体育运动的名称100-meter race 100 米接力400-meter run 400 米赛跑long jump 跳远high jump 跳高shot put 铅球110-meter hurdles 110 米跨栏do a cartwheel 侧翻climb a rope 爬绳子do a handstand 倒立do sit-ups 仰卧起坐do a somersault 翻跟头do pushups 俯卧撑skateboard 滑板surf 冲浪dive 跳水2. 情态动词can can是情态动词,表示“能,会”。
4、没有人称和数的变化。其后跟动词原形。(1)can 用于陈述句,表示能干,有能力做某事。i can throw the shot put. he can play basketball. (2)后加 not 构成否定形式,可缩写成cant 或 cannot。i can t swim. she can t climb a rope. (3)can 放在句首,构成一般疑问句,询问别人是否可以干某事,也表示请求对方允许。can you play tennis? yes, i can. / no, i can t. can i use your bike? 3. i love basketball, i
5、 also like track and field events. 我喜欢篮球,也喜欢田径。also 表示“也”,一般用于肯定句。i like english, i also like math. i m a student, and mike is also a student. 4. what about other events? 其他的运动项目呢?what about, ? 用于提出建议,后跟名词或动词的-ing 形式。what about some water? what about going swimming? 5. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, no
6、ne all 全部 , most 大多数 , some 一些 , a few 少数 , none 没有人。 这些词与 of 连用,可用于一个有限定词的名词前,或人称代词前,而且要与代词的宾格连用。【模拟试题】 (答题时间:80 分钟)一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. there are many _ in the river, and i can go _ there. (fish) 2. the machine _ (not work).there must _ something wrong with it. (be) 3. - does she like _ a rope? - no,
7、 she doesnt. she cant _ a rope. (climb) 4. my sister does some _ every morning. so she can _ fast. (run) 5. my brother is good at _, he can _ in the river. (swim) 二、单项选择。6. we have p.e lessons _. a. every two days b. each two days c. every two day d. each two day 7. what makes you _? a. healthy b. h
8、ealthily c. health d. be healthy 8. we have _ to tell you. a. interesting something b. something interesting c. anything interesting d. interesting anything 9. i dont know _. a. what can she play b. what she play c. what she can play d. what does she play 10. _ can do110-meter hurdles. a. some of st
9、udents b. all of the students c. none students d.a little of students 11. we do _ sport every day, so we cant keep healthy. a. too much b. too little c. a little d. a lot of 12. -i can skateboard. -really? will you please show me _ it? a. what to do b. how to do c. how can you do d. where can i do 1
10、3. -how many kinds of sports can you play? -i cant play _. a. many b. some c. any d. no 14. he is only four years old, _ he _ a handstand. a. so; can do b. but; can do c. or; cant do d. but; cant do 15. - _ sports in the morning is good. -you can _ all kinds of the sports on the ground. a. do; do b.
11、 doing; does c. doing; doing d. doing; do 三、根据表格内容用方框中所给的单词填空。most some all a few half none number of students: 40 number of students who can : do the high jump 40 climb a rope 20 surf 0 do the long jump 39 do a cart- wheal 15 dive 0 run the 400-meter race 40 do sit-ups 40 swim 12 run the 100-meter
12、hurdles 35 do a somer- sault 6 skate- board 32 throw the shot-put 20 do a hand- stand 39 do pushups 40 16. _ of the students can do a handstand. 17. _ of the students can dive and surf. 18. _ of the students can run the 400-meter race. 19. _ of the students can throw the shot put. 20. _ of the stude
13、nts can do a somersault. 四、完形填空。here 21 (be) the results( 结果 )of the student activity (活动 )survey ( 调查 )at hilltop high school. most 22 (student) exercise three or four 23 (time) a week. some students 24 (exercise) once or twice a week. some students exercise every day. as for 25 (homework), most st
14、udents 26 (do )homework every day. some students do homework three or four times a week. few 27 (student) do homework once or twice a week. the results for “ watch tv ” 28 (be) interesting. some students 29 (watch)tv once or twice a week, some students never watch tv, some students watch tv every 30
15、 (day). 五、阅读理解。a do you know there are two kinds of football games? one is american football, the other is soccer. in china many young men like playing soccer. it is very popular in china. but the chinese dont call it soccer. they call it football. there are eleven players in a team. and the ball is
16、 round. only the goal-keeper ( 守门员) can play the ball with hands. the other players must play the ball with feet. in america soccer is not very popular. i like playing american football more than playing soccer. there are also eleven players in a team. the ball is not round. all the players play the
17、 ball with hands and feet. american football is quite different from soccer. 根据短文内容完成句子31. the chinese call soccer . 32. there are players in a team of soccer and also in a team of american football. 33. in usa, people play football with hands and _. 34. only the can play football hands in england.
18、35. american football is from soccer. b americans love sports very much. do you know nba? thats one of the popular sports in the usa .but today i would like to tell you something about another sport in the usa. thats baseball( 棒球).baseball is one of the favourite sports in the usa. people play the g
19、ame with a bat ( 球拍)and ball by two opposing( 相反的)teams of nine players. boys and girls, young and old, take turns at bat. each team has nine players. children often play baseball in sports fields or in parks. in summer, there are often informal( 非正式的)baseball games. the baseball season goes from ap
20、ril to september. during this time, people can watch baseball matches on tv and members of the important baseball teams become america s heroes ( 英雄 ).at the end of the season the two top teams play against each other .many baseball fans go along to watch the game. millions of others listen to the r
21、adio and watch tv. people talk only about the game .even after it is over, they still talk about the result ( 结果)and players. american football( 美式足球)is perhaps more popular than baseball in the usa.the football season begins when the baseball season ends. when there is an important game, thousands
22、of people sit beside the radio or in front of the tv sets to hear the result. 36. this passage is mainly ( 主要地) about _. a. nba b. american sports c. american football d. american baseball 37. like nba, football, a baseball match has _. a. a round ball b. a bat c. two teams d. nine players in each team 38. we can know the result of the matches from _. a. the radio b. the tv c. the internet d. all of the above 39. when there is an important game, what do people do? a. thousands of people sit beside the rad
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