工具物品的英文表达

1、工具的英文表达 工具 词语 解释 toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作台 vice, clamp 虎钳（美作： vise） saw 锯 bow saw 弓锯 circular saw圆锯（美作： buzzsaw）compass saw, scroll saw钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯 handsaw 手锯 chisel 口凿 cold chisel, burin 冰凿 gouge, firmer gouge半圆凿plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨 jack plane粗刨rabbet plane槽刨drawknife刮刀scraper三角刮刀rasp 粗锉 file 锉

2、square 尺 miter斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻 drill, bit 钻，有柄钻 gimlet, auger 钻，无柄钻 countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge量规hammer 锤 mallet 木槌 nail 钉brad 平头钉 tack, stud圆头钉screw 螺丝钉 screwdriver 螺丝刀，改锥 screw tap螺丝攻nail puller拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler折尺sandpaper,

3、 emery paper 砂纸toolbox工具箱bench工作台vice, clamp虎钳（美作： vise）saw 锯bow saw弓锯circular saw圆锯（美作： buzzsaw）compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw细锯handsaw手锯chisel口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane粗刨rabbet plane槽刨drawknife刮刀scraper三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square尺miter斜槽规scribe

4、r近线尺set square, triangle三角板brace手拉曲柄锉hand drill手钻drill, bit钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger钻，无柄钻countersink锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer锤mallet木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud圆头钉screw螺丝钉screwdriver螺丝刀，改锥screw tap螺丝攻nail puller拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler折尺3sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸 stepladder 高凳，折梯 trestle

5、支架trowel灰泥镘子float 抹子 spatula抹刀，刮铲brush 刷子 paintbrush, brush 画刷 roller滚子scissors 剪子 spade锄fork叉子shovel 铁锹，铲 rake耙roller 滚压器，碌碡 dibble 掘穴机 wheelbarrow 小车，独轮车 watering can喷壶garden hose, hosepipe橡胶软管lawnmower剪草机shears, garden shears园艺剪刀pruning shears 修枝剪 pruning knife 修枝刀 sickle 镰刀 scythe钐刀，钐镰trowel镘wee

6、ding hoe 除草耙 seed drill条播机penknife铅笔刀glass cutter 玻璃刀 plumb line铅垂线spirit level水平仪pickaxe鹤嘴锄（美作： pickax）the axe斧子（美作： the ax ）sledgehammer 长柄大锤 bushhammer 石工锤rammer 撞针砧，砧子anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil bellows 弹簧awl 锤子beam compass, trammel长圆规lever 杠杆tyre lever轮胎撬杠crank soldering iron 焊铁，烙铁 blowlamp 吹嘴，吹炬（美作： blowtorch ） die 冲模diestock 螺丝攻 machine tools 工作母机 lathe 车床 turret lathe六角车床milling cutter铣刀milling machine铣床electric drill, power drill 电钻 grinder, crusher粉碎机riveter 打铆机 rolling m