国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(1)》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2158)

1、国家开放大学电大专科综合英语（1）2028-2029期末试题及答案（试卷号：2158）i . vocabulary and structuredirections: beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked at bt c andd choose the one that best completes the sentence mark your answer on the answersheet. (20 points)emmp、the old coupleal la it tn findin

2、g a flat to rent.b. dida. managedc. finishedd. mcceedcdthe sentence should read . m the old couple tucceded at last hi finding a flat to rent.”therefore you should choose d.a. as mutter of factli-as a matter of factas a factdid youto get along well with your lister when you were younger?a. used51 虫7

3、. bring me a cup of cx)fketa> will youd. don't you8. ! haven91 >cen any good movien recently.have 1.a. neitherb. eithera. brought upb. mode upc picked upd. took up2. today's newspaper« we shall have cold weather next week.a. according tob. in spite ofc with regard tod in sight of3

4、.he holds ana. apparentc. averageattitude towards life, so he always looks happy.k overalld. optimistic4.they waited in a. realismc. dreamto hear the end of the story<b< uppeneitroublethe technical skill in computer while working in the company.i. he he knew nothing alniut it.csod not9. 1 have

5、 a cur myaelf but i to work.a.would drive rather not11would rathernotdrivec.would rather driveixnot would ratherdrive10. these are two ingredienta in making thia kind of pie>aindinpen«ableb.independentc.unnccearyixinternalh. siliuitional dhloxncsdirection*： choose a. b or c to complete c

6、7;ch convcnmuon. using (he »entcncc* below. murkyour answer on the answer sheet. (20 polnu)exnmplci ()h, look. joni mitchell in in town.whnt7 sherj» one of the grcntcmt (oik mingrni in the worlda. who1* that? r vc never heard of heni久 suret i'm in town.ye»t i'm ind coming.anti

7、wcr a is correct brruumc the conversation uftould read."oht look. joni mitchell i* in town*who'heard a j her.whnt? shr、onr of the grrulrnt folk kingrrn tn fhr world!"il 1fve always wanted to swim in fhnt lake<a what do you think of the coach?11 really? could you lell me why?c the we

8、ather foreciuit says it i> roing to rain »oon.12. hello« chris? this >5 lee* oh. thatfs o. k. 1 was just setting the table.a. whut are we going to have for dinner?b- 1 hope 1ftn not calling at dinner time.c. jane invites us over for dinner tonights13. 1 got a letter from chuck today.

9、 .a. hey how ftre you feeling?11 youf vc really changedc ohe whflt did he have to my?14. cnn you recommend a place that is not »o expentivc?a. not really. we're looking for a rcstaumnt for lunch.not yet. it depends on the weather i thinluc. let me sec therc a rcimon®blr one down the ro

10、ndt to the 】<?h15. how about working fifteen more minutes? then wr can order out for pizzn.a. sounds iirrau i urn «o hungry 1 could eat a hergik good idca< i need to leave immediiitcly-c< let move to other topics|6. do you get aiohr with your nistcr?- .a. yes> mo5t of the timetk she

11、'll corning to nee me this weekend#c. did you um to get alonr when you were younger?17. do you know where liberty street i»?lt' off oak street < near the park i don't know exactly. perhaps every five minuter or ao.a the |>ark? which one do you mean?r do you have any idoi where

12、 pine street is?c by the wny do you know how often the number 5 hub run» normnlly?】8. how ckxm ihi« sound? msunny omsbedroom nwir trnnii|x)rt/ition< ccntrnlly iocaiccla. not i'd rather huvc my own place.h docb it ny how much it is?c> do you h«pprn to know how often ii runs d

13、uring ruth hour?19. could you tell me where the tissues arc# please?a- h' under big tree in front ol the art building.b ku go to the store and get nome more*c> all the way in the back, against the walk20. 一 we're going to a party at dtvc and sullya. do you know how long jock、roing to br i

14、n town?el oh. yeah< i forgot. h9s at eight o'clock, isn*! it?ce which one? bob ia coming to talk to me alxiut the interview.hi. close testdirections： for each numbered blank in the following pnvm好,there arc four chokes marked a. h. c and i). chomc the best one and mark your answer on the answ

15、er sheet. (20 pointe)hidden pasrngrrs traveling tn uhipl trainut or even cars cah be a terrible trouble especiilly when they are insects. as for this, there im a grr?砒 difference between human iwmge* nnd inuccttie thr former 21 every xjsiblc effort to avoid being discovered while the bitter quickly

16、draw attention to themselveswe can only show mercy to the 22 man who had to stop hit car noon after aettinft out from a country villngr to drive to ixindon. hearing a grange noiiic from the 23 of the cur. he naturally tfot out to cmuminn the wheels curcfully. imt he found nothinn wrong ao he 24 hit

17、way. agmn the nomr bek«n immrdiately wnd became even louden quickly 25 hi» hrad* ihr man »nw whnt nppeared to be a -r函 black cloud following the cmwhen he stopped at a viiiahc further on« ht? wan told ihnt b queen bee munt be hidden in hi* car an there were thouimnds of been 26 .

18、 ()n icnniing ihi. the m®n drove «wny hr quickly posmiblc.after nn hourf n hard driving he itrrivrd m(ely in london> where he parked hin car out»idr a 27 nnd went in. h wan not iohk brfurc a cunfotncr who hud been him urrivr 追 in to inform him that hm cat wam covered with her the p

19、oor driver whm 29 ihftt the bet way should hr ta call a bw- kecpcra in /i uhort lime thr man arrived. he fount! the unwelcome pitscngrr hidden near the wheels at the back of the canvery thankful to the driver (or this 30 kift# thr beekeeper look the queen nnd her thousand* o( followers home in htrnr

20、 box>21.a.doktakeamnkr11 try22.a.unlartunatckcarelesac.unpiramanti). hopdchb23.a.frontbbnckc.mid. riftht24.a.drovekforcedupushedi), continued25.ahidingb.turningg.nhnkingd. ruining26.a.belowb.ahrailc.nearbyi), behind27.a.hotelh.rntitirutnc.honpiulix school2&a.brokeb.movmladroppedix hurriril29.

21、a.(winedkrequires!c.ordrredi). rfftpicmtrd30> a. tinfamiliarunknownc. unexpretcdix uncrrirnnn reading comprehensiondirections： each of the passages below is followed by some questions. for each question there re four answers marked a. b. c and d. rcud the pussages carefully and choose the best an

22、swer io each of the questhms. mark your answer on the answer sheet. (20 points)qurn/ons 31 35 are based on 小。following postage.generations of amrricuns have been brought up to believe that a good breakfasf is one of lifers essentials ealing breakfast at the start of the day we have all been told* an

23、d told again, is ns neceary as putting gasoline in the family car before starring a trip.but for many proplr the thought of food first lhin& in the morning is by no means a plrourc. so despite all the e(fortj<t they still lake no brskfast. between 1977 and 1983. the latest year for which figu

24、res nre 4ivai|ablc« the number of people who didn'l have brcakfam increased by 33% from 8.8 million to 1 l 7 million according to the chicago-based , market research corporation of americafor those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast< however, there in some good news. sever

25、al studies in the last few years indicate that* for adults cspcctally. (here may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. m (ioing without brenkfaxt docs not affect performancessaid arroid e. bender* former professor of nutrition at queen elisabeth college in l.ondone *nor does giving people breakf

26、ast improve performance ”scientific evidence linking l»rrakfnm to better health or better performhncr ir swrpnsinrly inadequate> and most of recent work involves children# not adultsu "the litemluret *ays one rrwarrhert dn ernesto pollifl nt the university of texas> mi«i poon ”3

27、l the latest year for which figuren could lx* obtained is .a. the year the outhur wrote the article氏 1977c< nny year between 1977 and 1983n 198332. for those who do not take breakfabt the good ncw» that,a. several studies have been done in the pant few yearsbi thr otniision of breakfast does

28、 no harm to adult* healthq adults h>vc etpecially made studies in this fieldd. eating little in the morning is good for health33. nor docx giving people breftkfant improve hu performance11 men.a< anyone without hreakfaat docn improve hin performancenot giving people breakfniit improves perform

29、ancec havinr brenkfaat doetnft improve performance* either1 people having hrcakunt do improve their performance too34. the word <tlhenitureh tn the lant entence refer* to a. btorica> poctnue plnyiu clc.k written work* on particular subjectg any printed materialtl the modern literature of ameri

30、ai35« whni tn implied but not stated by the nuthor i» thnta. breakfast doe* not affect performance11 |)r. pollit! is engngvd in rciwnrch work nt «n inmtitution of higher harnmhc not rafinu brenkfast might affect the health of childrenix pro(e»nor ikndcr ancc taught college courwo

31、 in nutrition in ixindon quitiom 3640 orr basfd on thr following patsage.do you hnvr bright idrutt? idcaa (or inventions that change nocicty or at icmm > mrke life cnmicr for minicbody? per hap* we *11 do ometimg but we don't often niakc the id<? renuly. recently, in britain, there war a c

32、ompetition called british druirncrn (or foniorrow. flwro were two w in the contenti ciroup one wan iar achoolrhildrrn under 16)(iroup two wan (or nchcxilchildren over 16. and there were eleven pri*e-winnrm ahogethenneil hunt# one of the prise winner*! wan called 1 sunshine supcrman * by one newspape

33、r wriung nbout his denign. it important when people study the weather to be able to record sunshine accurately* wc need to know how mnny hours of sunshine wr have and how atrong it is. most tunnhine recorders only record direct sunlight. neilf s it more accurate unci this m very important for resear

34、ch into ways of uaing nolar power. with the prise of £100> neil plans to carry on inventingyou can do so much with animation (动州).look at simon west ra idea for animated road »ign&4 he uacs pictures which appcur to move «b you go nearer to or farther from them.i hm m not a new

35、iden< but it in new to u»e these picture on road itinnl m wc found that people were more likely to ace moving signssaid simon. so nowt you can really see rocking, trninn moving horses galloping or a car falling off thr edge of a ulifl quite b warninft!the ideaa in the competition were so inv

36、entive that we arc surprised that bntinh industry docanft ask more schoolchildren (or suggektioni pcrhapfi this will be the start of"pupil powerf!36 was carried out in britain.a. a competition among xchooichildrcnb. a competition in industryc a competition called britifih dcsikncru for tomorrow

37、d. a competition (or eleven pnxe-winner»37. the aim of the competition wasa. to gk schoolchildren (or suggcntionmk to encaurnge young people to carry our their bright idewgqc to htart ，pupil powerix to ank british industry (or ide"3& who is netl hunt?a< a schoolboyk a teacherc a sch

38、oolgirld. a designer39. neil hunt was called sunshine super manm because.a. he suggests the ways of using solar powerb- he designed a more accurate sunshine recorderg he wan able to record direct sunshine accuratelyd. he invented the way of using solar energy10 who invented animated road signs?:a neil huntb, simon wentc. a driverix a schoolchildtrnnslationdirections： pat each of the following sentences into english or chineset using the word(t) given in the bracket if any. write your answer on the answer sheet. (20 points|41. many scientisit believe that the