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1、2020 年江苏省盐城市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)1 She was driving at more than 120 km hour ( )A/ Ba Can D the2 The 2018 World Cup finally kicked off in Russia June 14 ( )A duringBon C inDat3 This project requires teamwork will be achieved if we don't work welltogether ( )A Something BAnythingC

2、Everything DNothing4 My mother A does B did_ some washing when the telephone rang ()C is doingD was doing5LocatedbesideHangzhou'sbeautiful West Lake, a newprivateuniversity willsoon()A rise BraiseC be risenD be raised6一 I hear Wolf Warrior II (战狼 2) makes it to the world's top 100 films 一 Th

3、at's true I it with my parents last month ( )A watched B watchC will watch D has watched7 -Do you like vegetable salad ?-Yes, it so nice!I'd like to have some more ( )A smells B tastesC feels Dsounds8Wu Yishu,winner of Chinese Poetry Competition , many viewers with her classicallooks ( )A im

4、pressed BexpressedC explained D communicated9Whenever we kids come over , Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us sure wedon't break anything ( )A make B made C making Dto make10 I look stupid with this haircut All my classmates will me( )A laugh at B agree with Cdepend on D worry about11一

5、 I'm new here Could you tell me ?一 Sure You can take the No 4 bus to get there ( ) A where is the nearest hotelB how long it will take me to the airportC how far is my trip to Ge GardenD how I can get to Slender West Lake12 Both his parents look sad Maybe they what's happened to him ( )A wil

6、l know B knowC have knownD are knowing13 Nowadays, new subways run than the old ones ( )A fast B fasterC fastest D the fastest14一 unusual music he is playing! 一 Yes, all of the students are losing themselves init ( )AHow BHow an C What DWhat an15一 Keeping pet dogs is a good idea It's wonderful t

7、o see them growing up quickly 一 Some dogs bark at night and this stops their neighbours from getting any sleep ( )A I don't agree with you BI think so , too C Neither do 1 DAre you kidding ?二、完型填空(共 15 题,每小题 15 分,计 15 分)16Mr Fogarty slowly looks over the rows of boys , each holding his breath an

8、d praying (祈祷) it's not his turn Mr Fogarty's eyes pass over them and they can ( 1) again His eyes land on me and my heart jumps This is what I( 2) every Tuesday during jazz practiceI'm fine during practice ( 3) it's time for each of us to stand and play our instrument , alone , with

9、 everyone else watching I always pray for Mr Fogarty to ( 4) me, but he never does (5) , he calls me out in front of everyone , every timeMr Fogarty mouths , "You're (6) "My partner smiles He knows how much I( 7) this moment each week and in some way it gives him ( 8) to see me sweat (

10、流汗)I pray that the kid before me will never stop when he finishes his solo (独奏曲) My heart beats so hard that I can ( 9) breathe as I stand upI start to breathe out the first notes (音符) I hold them as long as I can and then I look at the music ,hoping to(10) the safe pattern of musical notes that tel

11、l me what to do But no , I have to trust myself Suddenly the notes on the page start jumping at me , each coming so fast I'm not ( 11) which to play first So I play them all All my thoughts are musical notes , and they're moving so fast that I don't have time to ( 12) what to play next I

12、 just let my hands go I'm so caught up in my solo that I don't ( 13) how long I've been playing I ( 14), and free my hands from the15)fingersMr Fogarty gives me a signal and , suddenly ,SaXoPhOne (萨克斯管) WhiCh is still Warm from my My band teacher is smiling at me satisfyingly 1) A talkD

13、look forWard toB Play C PraCtiCe D breathe3) AuntilBWhenCthoughDbecause4) ArememberB forgetC helP Dguide5) ABecauseBHoWever C So D AnyWay6) AaloneBlast CfirstD neXt7) AeXPectBhate CfearD enjoy8) AattractionB PleasureC treasureD Pride9) AnearlyBneverChardlyDseldom10) AfolloWBformCPractice DshoW11) Aa

14、fraidBWorriedCamazed Dsure2) Athink about B shoW off Cgo through12)Alook uPBthink aboutC Pick outD look out13)Aunderstand B mindCnoticeDdiscover14)AstoPBlaughCcryD fall15)AunskilledBstrongChelPlessDdancing、阅读理解 (A) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案3 小题,每小题 10 分,计 30 分)17Do you Want a job in the holi

15、days ? Just go for itFirst,you need to knoW What kind of job is suitable for your age and interest If you're l3 to 15 It seems that you Can't Work almost anyWhere , but you're Probably alloWed to Clean your neighbours' Cars or Walk their dogs There is no IoWeSt Wage (工资)for ChiIdren

16、Under 16 .By laW, you Can't Work more than 35 hours eaCh Week during sChool holidays And you Can't Work before 7am or after 7Pm If yoU're 16 to17The lowest Wage for 16 17-year-old teenagers should be no less than SeVen dollars Per hoUrYou Can't Work in a Pub or bar , but you Can Work

17、 in many other PlaCes By law,you can' t work more than 40 hours each Week .What jobs are out there ?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only Work during school holidays, but the folloWing situations are fine At Christmas, most shoPs are short of hands , so you may fi

18、nd something to do there In autumn , there' s alWays fruit Picking It can be Pretty hard Work , but it Pays really Well If you're mad about football , you can choose to Work in a sPorts shoP or helP out at a local football club No matter hoW much you are Paid , you are doing What you like (1

19、)In the school holidays , 14-year-old kids A can work any where they wantB are not allowed to work aloneC. can' t go to Work at ni ghtD can work as long as 14 hours a day(2)HoW much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in tWo hours ?A21 dollarsB17 dollarsC14 dollarsD7 dollars(3)If you Want to

20、clean cars for others , you should at least be .A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13(4)According to the passage , fruit picking is .A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays WellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls(5)According to the passage , Which statement is true ?A. If you are 17 years old,

21、you' re not alloWed to Walk the dog for your neighbour .B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest .C. Fruit Picking pays Well because there are feWer people to pick it .D. Only a football fan is alloWed to Work in a foot ball club .18. For many years, sales of garlic in Cali

22、fornia had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, hoWever , California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs (关税) on Chinese products .Christopher, a garlic groWer in California , is manager of his company and he said, "In a perfect

23、 World , We Would love to see the tariffs on China . "Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9,2019,and the reason is that U. S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products Worth of $200 billion . Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from

24、 the United States and American soybean farmers are noW getting Worried .Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U . S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy( 政策). HoWever , officials from McCormick and Company Inc . didn't agree With the policy . McCormick's

25、 CEO, LaWrence told Reuters( 路透社) t h at Without Chinese garlic America can't go . Actually , the trade War (贸易战) betWeen China and America is a sign of AmeriCan hegemOny (霸权),and it will destroy AmeriCan economy and U . S government will lose its trust from other countries in the World (1)From

26、the PaSSage We infer (推理)that .A. America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB American soybean farmers make money as much as before C China is still buying crops from America as much as before D Garlic growers in California are making more money than before(2)Why is less Chinese garlic bo

27、ught by America this year ? A Because enough garlic is grown in California B Because American government has increased tax (税收) on Chinese garlicC Because China is not buying soybeans from America D Because companies support American government (3)What does the underlined word "it" in the

28、last paragraph refer to ? A China B the tradeC American hegemonyD a sign(4)How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9 , 2019? A 15% B25%C 10%D 35%(5)According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products ?A ChristopherB

29、Donald TrumpC California garlic growersD Lawrence19Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space exploration On Jan 3, Chang'e 4 became the first SPaCe probe (探测器)in history to successfully Iandon the far Side(dark side) of the moon After a 26-day journey, it touched softly do

30、wn on a crater The whole process of landing lasted 12 minutes , which opened a new page in history of mankind's space exploration The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see We don't know much about it This landing is of great importance The far side of the moon is an ideal (理想的

31、) place forscientific research It may have unique minerals (矿物质) and other resources Scientists can make clearer observations of deep space from there Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon It is also being used to carry out experiments . The data (数据)collected from these exp

32、eriments could be USed to help USbuild a base On the moon in the future . The SUCCeSS of the Chang'e 4 mission (任务)is a majorachievement for China's space program China launched its lunar ( 月 球 的 ) exploration program in 2004 , naming it Chang'e Chinese scientists set three goals-"o

33、rbiting (环绕运行), landing and sample (样 本) returning" Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year Following the success of the Chang'e missions, Chinese scientists are looking ev

34、en farther into our solar SyStem (太阳系).China's first MarS missiOn is expected to be Carried out by 2020 .(1)Chang'e 4 is the first space probe in the world to landA in deep spaceB on the moonC on the near side of the moonD on the far side of the moon(2)What's the most important about the

35、 landing place ?A It's far from the earthB It has many resourcesC It's ideal for scientific researchD It's dark and unknown(3)The underlined word"observations " in paragraph 2 meansA. 学习B. 观察C. 描述D. 庆祝(4)Which of the following is the second goal of China's lunar exploration

36、 program ?A. Landing on the moon .B. Bringing some samples back to the earth .C. Building a base on the moon .D. Tyaveling around the moon .(5)What can be the best title of the passage ?A. The Space Probe.B. Exploring the Moon .C. The Three Goals.D. Exploring the Mars .(B)任务型阅读.(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读下

37、面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词.20. Language is part of our daily lives , no matter where we live in the world . Similarly , music is part of many people's lives , whether it is played on the radio on your drive to work or played in a concert . Both language and music play a huge role in our culture an

38、d here are some of their similarities .Both have a writing system .In English we record language using the alphabet , which is a collection of letters . Similarly , we use notes to keep a record of music . Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear . So just as yo

39、u read English , you can read music . By writing pieces of text or music , we are able to share experiences through time . We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago , which is really quite exciting .Both vary with culture .You can make a good guess at w

40、here someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way , we know that styles of music are different around the world , giving us theopport Unity to explore many differe nt CUItUreS through their music and PrOVidi ng US With music for every SitUatiOn .Both Share emotiOn .HoW do y

41、ou know that I am angry ? Of COUrSe you may be able to See it in my face , but you will know for SUre through my words . SimiIarIy, music Can SoUnd angry, Sad or happy. MUSiC Can show you exactly how the composer WaS or is feeling , and allows US to Share that emotiOn . When you feel happy , you mig

42、ht Want to Sing and dance to a happy Song to CeIebrate your happ in ess. In Con trast, you PrObabIy also liste n to Sad music Whe n you are feeling down . I think We have all USed music to express or PrOCeSS our emotiOnS , often comb ining it With Ian guage in the form of Song IyriCS .How ( 1 )are I

43、ang Uage and music?(2 )a Writi ngSyStemLan guage is( 3)With the alphabet-a collect ion Of Ietters .We USe no tes to keep a record of music.Language and music Can both be Written and heard to Share experiences and( 4)through time.Varyi ng With CUItUreLan guage helps US tell Where some One comes from.

44、MUSiC CarrieS a local colour because of its OWn( 5)Those different StyIeS of music( 6 )US With muSiC for every SitUati OnSharing emotiOnThe words will( 7 )tell the writer's feelings and music shows US the( 8)feelings as well.We Can express or PrOCeSS our emoti OnS by comb ining ( 9)With IangUage

45、 in the form of Song IyriCSBoth Ianguage and music are of great( 10 )to our CUItUre.(C)阅读与回答问题(共1小题,每小题10分,计10 分)21 When Dr Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park , her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen Scientists working in the park have learned to stu

46、dy elephants by watching them up close. They have a IiSt Of almost One thousand elephants . There are records for all Of the elephants born since 1972 Amboseli was a good place for Dr McComb to study animal communications Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communicatio

47、nDr McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication , but they kept on thinking about one puzzling (困惑的) watch Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers What made some families smarter than others ? The scientists searched their reco

48、rds for an explanation To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance : The "smartest" families always had the oldest grandmothers A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call And older

49、 , more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls That was an important discovery It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother 回答下面 5 个问题,每题答案不超过 5 个词( 1 ) How do scientists working in the pa

50、rk study elephants ?(2) What did Dr McComb study?( 3) What did Dr McComb and her team do for an explanation ?( 4) Who does everyone in elephant families listen to ?( 5) What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities ?四、词汇(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分) A) 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句 子22MsGao always uses

51、 an(最新的) method of language teaching 23 With the development of , robots are used in many places (科技)24Threeof the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland (四分之一)25 It is said that some famous stars will (可能) come to Yangzhou this July26 I was reading (文章) on the website while you were playin

52、g the piano B) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空27 Last Sunday I saw an ( a)( please) thing in the park-rubbish lay everywhere28 It was ( high ) possible that he appeared at the scene of the crime 29 It's not hard to see more than one street (music) at the corner of the street30 The disease so quickly that it dr

53、ew the government's attention (spread)31 There are no train(serve ) on schedule now because of the accident C) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整32"Olyvia , love is simple You don't have to do much to make someone happy " That was what my mother said to me when I was a child Over a year a

54、go, I had a chance My good friend Kaylee told me about her t ( 1) to a small town called Gary ,and how it was a life-changing experience I made up my mind to go there m (2) When I told my parents about the decision ,they didn't a( 3) at first They said I didn't know much about the place They

55、 were worried that it was not s ( 4) for me to go there Thankfully , after I explained my plan to them in detail , they said yesWhen our group arrived in Gary , I noticed how different the town was from where I lived There were few stores or restaurants in the town ;most had closed So you would be very l( 5) if you could find a place to buy food or drinks H( 6) were built on small hills Many describe their

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