新编大学英语课后翻译

1、unit 11）我累了。昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。（shouldnot+动词完成式）i" m tired. i should not have gone to bed so late last night.2）我和鲍勃不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。（occasional）i don" t/didn' t know bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink togethe 匚3）我们应该到火车站接她。（be supposed to）wj re supposed to meet her at

2、the railway/ train station.4）你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死，而你却没有釆取行动救他们。（drown, take action）you could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5）包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天吋间可以用来买圣诞礼物。（including） including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy christmas presents.6）如果不立即釆取行动，许多种野生动物就会因

3、饥饿而死亡。（without, hunger）without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunge匚unit 21）那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。（remindof）that song always reminded her of the night spent in chicago.2）街角处刚巧有一位警察，我便向他问路。（happen to, corne"there happened to be a policeman on the corner, so i asked h

4、im the way.3）由于天气恶劣，今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。（delay）all flights to new york today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.4）谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。（whoever, responsible）whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5）我找不到我的支票簿。我准是把它留在家里了。（checkbook,must have）i can' t find my checkbook. i must have left

5、 it at home6）到足球比赛快开始时，暴风雨已经停了。（by the time）by the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.unit 31）除非你有经验，否则你得不到这份工作。（unless）you won，t get the job unless you，ve got the experience.2）我把大部分吋间花在研究中美文化的差异上了。（spend）most of my time is spent studying the differences betwee

6、n chinese and american cultures.3) 这句话意思极清楚，决不会引起误解。(sothat)the statement/sentence is so clear that it can' t cause any misunderstanding. 他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。(more than)he wishes he could give her more help than he does.5) 穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。(or)put on your coat or you，11 catch cold.6) 她的收藏品屮增加了一张毕加索(pic

7、asso)的画。(addto)she has added a picasso to her collection.我没意识到以前曾來过这儿。(be aware of)i am not aware of ever having been here before.8)如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁，你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。(find oneself without)you will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.unit 41房间里热极了，请把窗

8、户打开！ (fartoo)it，s far too hot in the room; open the window, please!2.半夜里那嘈杂声把我们弄醒了。(in the middle of)the noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3他不应该对我说的话表示生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。(nothing more than)he shouldn' t have been angry at what i said. it was nothing more than a joke.4我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只来了其

9、中的五位。(show up)we invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5.她视婚姻为严肃的事情。(viewas)she views marriage as a serious matte匚6令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期望的那么好。(live up to somebody? s expectations)to my disappointment, the movie dicin' t live up to my expectations.unit5我过

10、去常去看电影，但现在再也没有时间了。i used to go the cinema/movies a lot, but i never have the time now.两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。the two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3) 这是一种残忍的做法，应该马上停止。(practice which-*)this is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4) 你的工作哪一方面最困难，哪一方面最有益？ (aspect)w

11、hat aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding?5) 有些人认为他很粗野，但情况并非如此。(the case)some people think he is rude, but that' s not the case.6) 我会尽我所能帮忙，但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)r 11 help as much as i can, but there is a limit to what i can do.unit 61) 她的努力工作使

12、她得到了一大笔奖金。(bonus) (result in)her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2) 孩子们正在观看飞机起飞和着陆。(take off)children were watching the planes take off and land.3) 我总是一上船就晕船。伽board)as soon as t m on board a ship i always feel sick.4) 博物馆向公众开放的第一天，总共有20,000人前来参观。(a total of)a total of 20,000 people visited

13、 the museum on the first day it was open to the public.5) 委员会由科学家和工程师组成。(committee) (consist of)the committee consists of scientists and engineers.6) 工作没有完成，我不敢冋家。(with引导的独立结构)i wouldn' t dare to go home with the job unfinished.unit 71) 我们正在考虑卖房子。(consider)we" re considering selling the hou

14、se.2) 我建议他先等一会儿，然后再作决定。(suggest)i suggest he wait a while before he makes any decision.3) 明天约翰很可能会来参加聚会。(be likely to)john is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4) 我们想知道她不接受这份工作的原因。(reason)we" d like to know the reason why she didn' t accept the job.5) 你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼，你有可能会被严重烧伤的o(

15、shouldn, t have, might have)you shouldn' t have gone back to the burning buildingyou might have been badly/seriously burnt.6) 我从来没有想过会有问题。(cross onej s mind)it/the thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.unit 81) 第二次世界大战发生于1945年。(take place)world war ii took place in 1945

16、.2) 我爷爷喝酒喝得非常厉害。(a great deal)my grandfather drinks a great deal.到65岁的吋候，他仍在工作。(by the age of)he was still working by the age of 65.4) 这个老师知道他所有学生的名字。(byname)the teacher knows all his students by name.5) 警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。(succeed in)the police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6) 他喜欢各种体育运动，

17、特别是篮球。(most of all)he likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball7) 打电话和面对面说话不一样。(face to face)talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8) 他们因为有共同的兴趣爱好而相爱。(fall in love, common) they fell in love with each other because they had common interests.unit 91) 演讲的主题已提早一星期宣布，而

18、主讲人的名字却没有(宣布)。(in advance) the topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2) 居然还有学生在考试z前踢足球，这似乎令人难以置信。(incredible)it seems incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3) auden先生是一个快乐的人，他从帮助别人z屮获得乐趣。(derive)mr. auden is a happy man

19、who derives pleasure from helping others.4) 两位美国人共同获得了去年的诺贝尔医学奖。(share, nobel prize)two americans shared last year, s nobel prize for medicine.5) 首先，我欢迎你参加此次会议。(first of all)first of all, t d like to welcome you to the meeting.6) 我不习惯于这样的奢侈，这是在浪费金钱。(luxury)r m not accustomed to such luxury. lt? s a waste of money.7) 考试结果将在星期五下午张贴出来。(put up)the results of the exam will be put up on friday afternoon.8) 一些残酷的动物实验是以科学的名义进行的。(in the name of)some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of scie