剑桥英语二级上复习资料(共8页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1 Ive got a many new friends.词汇/短语Chinese 中国人 English 英国人 American 美国人 friend 朋友 maybe 可能，也许 tomorrow 明天 sure 当然 robot 机器人 piano 钢琴 crayon 蜡笔 puppy 小狗 strong 强壮的 weak 虚弱的 fat 胖的thin 瘦的 garden 花园 句型 Ive got many new friends. 我有很多新朋友。 I like to play with toys. 我喜欢玩玩具。 Maybe I can mee

2、t her tomorrow. 也许我明天可以见她。 My Chinese name is . 我的中文名字是. My English name is . 我的英文名字是. 语法 have got 有 I/We/You/They have got a new car. He/She/It/Lily has got a new toy. like的用法 like to do I like to play football. like doing He likes playing badminton.Unit 2 Is this book yours?词汇/短语名词性物主代词：mine 我的 yo

3、urs 你的 his 他的 hers 她的 its 它的 ours 我们的 theirs 他们的，她们的，它们的一词多义： bat 蝙蝠，球棒 fan：电扇，粉丝 bank 银行，河岸 hand 手 give sb a hand 帮忙 句型 Is this your book? 这是你的书吗？ Yes, its mine. / No, its not mine. 是，是我的。/ 不，不是我的。 This book is not yours. 这本书不是你的。 Maybe you can ask Bob. 你可以问问鲍勃。 His hair is short, but hers is long.

4、 他的头发是短的，但她的头发是长的。 语法 形物： my our your his her its their 后接名词 名物：mine ours yours his hers its theirs 形物 + 名词 = 名物 my book = mineUnit 3 Our school is beautiful词汇/短语quiet 安静的 thirsty 渴的 hungry 饿的 tired 累的 beautiful 漂亮的famous 著名的 sports centre 运动中心 dining room 餐厅 classroom 教室 cafe 咖啡馆swimming pool 游泳池 l

5、ibrary 图书馆 shop 商店 bank 银行 garden 花园 句型 Where do you often play sports? 你经常在哪做运动？ I often play sports on the . 我经常在. 做运动。 Weve got a big library, a playground, a pretty garden and many classrooms. 我们有一个大图书馆，一个操场，一个漂亮的花园和很多教室。 Where is Mr.White? 怀特先生在哪？ This is the place where children can buy things

6、. 这是一个孩子们可以买东西的地方。 语法 一般现在时（习惯性动作，经常发生的动作） 主语 + be + 其他 He is a boy. I am a teacher. 主语 + 动词原形/动词三单 + 其他 We often walk to school. He plays football on the playground. Where引导的特殊疑问句 Where + be + 主语 ？ Where is Lily? Where is my book? Where + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ Where do you draw pictures? Where

7、does she watch TV? How about doing .? 做某事怎么样？Unit 4 Miss, can I ask you a question?词汇/短语picture 图片 try 尝试 enjoy 享受，喜欢 sandwich 三明治 mean 意思是comic 连环画 film 电影 video 录像 jungle 丛林 town 城镇 句型 May I sit here? 我可以坐在这吗？ May I come in? 我可以进来吗？ Excuse me, can I use the bathroom for a minute? 打扰一下，我可以用一下洗手间吗？

8、Shall I help you make sandwiches? 我可以帮你做三明治吗？ 语法情态动词（may，can，shall）用法：1. 无人称，时态的变化 2. 情态动词后接动词原形 May I sit here？ Yes, you may./No, you may not. Can I use your pen? Yes, you can./ No, you cant. Shall I help you make sandwiches? Sure./ Yes, I will.Unit 5 How about coming with us？词汇/短语market 市场 farm 农场

9、 hospital 医院 school 学校 bus station 公交车站cinema 电影院 zoo 动物园 supermarket 超市 bank 银行 shop 商店swimming pool 游泳池 library 图书馆 playground 操场 waterfall 瀑布forest 森林 road 路 beach 海滩 street 街 mountain 山脉 island 小岛lake 湖Opposite the market. 市场对面。By the river. 在河边。In the park. 在公园里。Near the garden. 花园附近。Next to th

10、e supermarket. 紧挨着超市。 句型 Where are you going? 你要去哪？ How about coming with us？ 和我们一起怎么样？ Id like/love to. But Im going to . 我想去，但是我要去. How about going to Taishan Mountain? 去泰山怎么样？ Sorry. Id like to see kangaroos. 对不起，我想去看袋鼠。 Would you like to come with us? 你想和我们一起吗？ Which place would you like to go?

11、你想去哪个地方？ 语法 主语 + be going to + 地点 将要去某地 I am going to Xian. We are going to the market. 主语 + be going to + 动作 将要做某事 She is going to read books. They are going dance. Unit 6 He likes reading picture books.词汇/短语picture book 图画书 comic book 连环画书 story book 故事书music book 音乐书 games book 游戏书 animal book 动物

12、书toy book 玩具书 sports book 体育书籍reading a newspaper 看报 cleaning the floor 扫地doing maths 做数学题 playing the piano 弹钢琴 riding a horse 骑马 getting up 起床 washing up 洗漱eating fruit 吃水果 watching TV 看电视 eating an ice cream 吃冰淇淋reading books 读书 drawing a picture 画画 singing and dancing 唱歌跳舞cooking 做饭 going shoppi

13、ng 去购物 drinking tea 喝茶 skating 滑冰running 跑步 bouncing balls 拍 taking pictures 照相 playing games 玩游戏 句型 I like to read picture books. 我喜欢读图画书。 I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。 He likes reading pictures books. 他喜欢读故事书。 He likes to draw. 他喜欢画画。 What does he like doing best？ 他最喜欢做什么？ Its time to get up. 该

14、起床了。 What are you doing? 你正在做什么？ Im reading a newspaper.我正在读故事书。 Whose book is this? 这是谁的书？ Its Sams. 是萨姆的书。 语法 现在进行时的问句和答语 问：What be + 主语 + doing？ 某人正在做什么？ What are you doing？ What is he doing？ What are they doing？ 答：主语 + be + doing. 某人正在. I am singing. He is dancing. They are drawing. whose 引导的特殊疑

15、问句 Whose + 物 + is this/that? 这个.是谁的？/那个.是谁的？ Whose book is this？ 这本书是谁的？ Whose schoolbag is that？ 那个书包是谁的？Unit 7 You mustnt drop litter in the park!词汇/短语shout 大喊大叫 pick 摘 ride 骑 bounce 弹跳 jump 跳 kick 踢climb 爬 run 跑 eat 吃 wash 洗 sleep 睡觉 draw 画画 paint 画talk 谈话 fish 钓鱼 In the park 在公园 in the library 在

16、图书馆 in the classroom 在教室 at home 在家 句型 You mustnt drop litter in the park. 禁止在公园里扔垃圾。 There are not any people here. 这里没有人。 There are two cats sleeping in the big shoe. 大鞋里有两只猫在睡觉。 There is a swimming pool in the park. 公园里有一个游泳池。 There is a parrot standing on a book. 书上站着一只鹦鹉。 语法 There be 句型 某地有某物 T

17、here is + 不可数名词 + 地点 There is some water in the glass. There is + 可数名词单数 + 地点 There is a dog on the desk. There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点 There are two cats on the bed. 情态动词 must must 必须 mustnt 禁止 Unit 8 who is the winner？词汇/短语一词多义：fly 飞，苍蝇 match 比赛，火柴 ring 戒指 ring+人 给某人打电话 room 房间，空间winner 胜利者 problem 问题 t

18、urn 机会 start 开始 meaning 意思coffee 咖啡 sock 袜子 fun 乐趣 句型 How many . are there in your room? 你的房间里有多少个.？ There are.in my room. 我的房间里有.个。 What have you got in your bag? 你的包里有什么？ Which school do you like to go to? 你想去哪个学校？ 语法 How many句型 How many +名词复数 +are there + 地点？ How many books are there in your bag?

19、 可数名词变复数的规则 直接加s apple-apples banana-bananas 以s，x，sh，ch结尾的单词，加es bus-buses box-boxes dish-dishes watch-watches 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i加es city-cities 以f或fe结尾的单词，去掉f或fe，加上ves wolf-wolves knife-knives 以o结尾，有生命加es tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes 无生命加s photo-photos piano-pianos 特殊 Man-men woman-women foot-fee

20、t mouse-mice tooth-teeth Child-children fish-fish sheep-sheep Unit 9 Sally is taller than Ben.词汇/短语shorter 更矮的 longer 更长的 smaller 更小的 bigger 更大的 older 更老的younger 更年轻的 thinner 更瘦的 fatter 更胖的 stronger 更强壮的weaker 更虚弱的 slower 更慢的 quicker 更快的 quieter 更安静的 happier 更开心的 hundred 百 thousand 千 kilometre 千米 句型

21、 Fred is taller than Jim. Fred比Jim高。 This bear is short, but this bear is shorter. 这只熊是矮的，但这只熊更矮。 Her face is as red as an apple. 她的脸红的像一个苹果 语法 形容词变比较级规则 直接加er short-shorter long-longer 双写最后一个字母加er big-bigger thin-thinner fat-fatter 以y结尾的单词变y为i加er easy-easier happy-happier 数字的读法：hundred和thousand后不加s

22、，只有百位和千位之间加and 438 km = four hundred and thirty-eight kilometres 1021 km = one thousand and twenty-one kilometresUnit 10 Did you know？词汇/短语the shortest 最矮的the strongest最强壮的 the tallest最高的the weakest最虚弱的 the youngest 最年轻的the happiest 最开心的the biggest 最大的 the cleanest最干净的the fastest 最快的the highest 最高的t

23、he longest最长的 the loudest对大声的the quickest最快的 the slowest 最慢的the smallest 最小的 句型The great wall is the longest wall in the world. 长城是世界上最长的墙。How tall are you? 你多高？I am one hundred and forty-nine centimeters tall. 我149厘米。Which animal is the biggest of the three? 三个中哪个动物最大？In Picture A, there are two tr

24、ees, but in Picture B, there are four trees. 图A有两棵树，图B有四棵树。 语法形容词的最高级 最.的 句型: 主语 + the + 最高级 + 范围。 Lily is the tallest in our class.形容词变最高级的规则 直接加est short-the shortest long-the longest 双写最后一个字母加est big- the bigger thin-the thinnest fat- the fattest 以y结尾的单词变y为i加est easy- the easiest happy- the happi

25、estUnit 11 I went to the zoo yesterday.词汇/短语film/movie 电影 yesterday 昨天 have a good time 玩的开心next time 下次 together 一起 call sb.给某人打电话climbed a little hill 爬了一座小山 played with some kangaroos 和袋鼠玩painted a mask 画了一个面具 fished in the pond 在池塘里钓鱼bought a big ice cream 买了一个大冰淇淋 took many photos 照了很多照片saw a m

26、ovie 看了一场电影 spoke to a parrot 和一只鹦鹉讲话saw a big shark 看见了一条大鲨鱼 rode a horse 骑马gave a banana to a monkey 给了猴子一个香蕉 句型Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪了？I went to the zoo. 我去了动物园。Did you see a lot of animals? 你看见很多动物了吗？Yes, I did./ No, I didnt. 是的，我看见了。/不，我没有。What did Nancy do at the zoo? Nancy在动物园做了什么？

27、What did Nancy see at the zoo? Nancy在动物园看到了什么？ 语法一般过去时(过去的状态或过去发生的事情)句型：主语+动词的过去式+其他动词变过去式规则1、 一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：  work -worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted 2、以不发音的e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：  live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：  st

28、udy-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再 加 -ed，如：  stop -stopped 5、不规则动词的过去式变化（见unit 12） Unit 12 Has your school got a swimming pool？词汇/短语early 早 because 因为 visit 拜访 famous 著名的 around 到处 question 问题 get up 起床 has got 有hit-hit 打 hurt-hurt 受伤 p

29、ut-put 放 have-had 有 buy-bought 买 catch-caught 抓find-found 找到 learn-learnt 学习 mean-meant 意思是 say-said 说 sleep-slept 睡觉spell-spelt 拼写 sit-sat 坐 think-thought 想 stand-stood 站 come-came 来run-ran 跑 sing-sang 唱 drink-drank 喝 swim-swam 游泳 know-knew 知道fly-flew 飞 throw-threw 扔 draw-drew 画 give-gave 给 ride- r

30、ode 骑eat-ate 吃 write-wrote 写 go-went 去 see-saw 看见 wear-wore 穿 choose-chose 选择 句型Has your school got a swimming pool？ 你的学校有游泳池吗？Yes, it has./ No, it hasnt. 是的，有。/不，没有。 语法一般将来时（计划或打算发生的动作或状态） be going to 将要，打算主语 + be going to + 地点 将要去某地I am going to Xian. We are going to the market.主语 + be going to +

31、动作 将要做某事She is going to read books. They are going dance. Unit 13 My seven days词汇/短语Monday 周一Tuesday 周二 Wednesday 周三Thursday 周四 Friday 周五 Saturday 周六 Sunday 周日 working days 工作日weekend周末 What about.? 。怎么样？ How about.? 。怎么样？ 句型Its the day between Sunday and Tuesday. 它在周日和周二之间。Which one would you like

32、to go to?  你想要去哪一个？Id like to go to the cinema. 我想要去电影院。At what time are you free? 你在什么时间有空？Im free at 9:00. 我再9点有空。 语法介词的用法表地点：in里 on上 between之间 next to挨着 behind后面 under下面 in front of前面表时间：on + 具体某一天 on Tuesday on July 2nd in + 一段时间 in a week/month/year/2015 in the morning/afternoon/evening at

33、 + 具体时间点 at 3:50 at 8:30 at noon at night after 之后 after Monday, after school, after 8:00 before 之前 before Sunday, before class, before 9:00Unit 14 How often does he have sports？词汇/短语all the time 总是sometimes有时rarely几乎不every day每天three times a week一周三次once a week一周一次twice a week一周两次every other day每隔一

34、天 every other week每隔一周have sports做运动do homework做作业have piano lessons上钢琴课learn English学英语read books读书draw pictures画画listen to music听音乐 watch TV看电视play computer games玩电脑游戏 句型How often does he have sports? 他多久运动一次？How often do you go to school? 你多久去一次学校？How many pupils are in Class One？一班有多少小学生？Whats your favourite colour?你最喜欢的颜色是什么？What sports do you enjoy playing?你喜欢做什么运动？What do you wear on your feet? 你脚上穿着什么？ 语法How often 句型Unit 15 I enjoy reading picture stories.词汇/短语eating ice cream吃冰淇淋taking pictures照相learning English学英语ha