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1、形容词比较级专项练习题一、变化规章;1、 规章变化:(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er 或 est:以不发音的e 字母结尾的加r,或 st:large; 以辅音字母加y 结尾的变y 为 i 加 er 或 est:easy; 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节 词双写最终一个辅音字母再加er 或 est: big 以 er,ow 结尾的双音节词加er 或 est:clever slow( 2)多音节词前加more 或 most, 副词最高级前省略the.3 部分形容词本身表示最高级,因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式:favouriteround2、 不规章变化: good, well; ba

2、d, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式: old far 二、 形容词各等级的用法:1、 原级(同级)比较:asas; not assoas we ll give you as much help as we can. she isn t assoactive in sportsbaesfore.2. 比较级:表示两者之间比更可用状语much, a little, even 等修饰: he made fewer mistakes than i did.he is even richer than

3、 i.3、 高级: 形容词最高级前必需加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of, in短语表示范畴:it was the most/least interesting story i have ever listened. he is the tallest of the three.4、 假如在两者之间表示“最”时要在比较级前加the,而且仍用of the two, of the pair短语:john is the clever of the two boys. of the two boys, john is the clever.三、重点与难点:1、 asas结构:你和汤姆是

4、一样好的孩子;you re a boy as good as tom.=you re as good a boy as tom.2 、 1 tooto与 sothat sb.can复合句,主语有两个,试比较:的句t 型转换:前者为简洁句,主语只有一个,而后者为the man was too angry to be able to speak.the man was so angry that he wasn t able to speak. the milk was too hot to drink.the milk was so hot that we can t drink it.2 to

5、oto 与 not enough to句型的转换:he is too young to get married.=he is not old enough to get married. the book is too difficult for me to read.=the book is not easy enough for me to read.3、 形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯;john is not so stupid as mike. john is less stupid than mike.john is cleverer than mike.4、 用比较级

6、表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生;1john is taller than any other boy in the class. john is the tallest boy in the class.john is taller than :any other boy. any of the other boys.all the other boys.any of the others. any one else.5 、 the more. the more 表示 “.越越” :the more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. t

7、he more food you eat, the fatter you are.6 、 more and more表.示 “越来越” :more and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. our country is getting stronger and stronger.四、巩固练习一(一)写出以下形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式: long wide fat heavy slow few brightly - bably far quickly happy - unhappy 二用所给词的正确形式

8、填空:1. of the two girls, i find lucy the clever.2. gold 黄金 is little useful than iron铁.3. my sister is two years old than i.4. john s parents have four dauegrsh,t and she is the young child.5. the cheap bags are the not usually the best ones.6. the short one is by far expensive of the five.7. the boy

9、 is not so interesting as his brother.8. dick sings well, she sings well than john, but mary sings well in her class.9. she will be much happy in her mew house.10. this dress is that.twice, asas, expensive三挑选填空:1 he feels today than yesterday.a. tired b. more tired c. more tireder d. much tired2. wh

10、ich do you like , coffee, tea or milk.a. the worst b. worse c. the worse d. worst3. of the two toys, the child chose .a. the expensive one b. one most expensivec. a least expensive d. the most expensive of them4. the line is than that one.a. more longer b. not longer c. much more longer d. many more

11、 longer5. the earth is the moon. a. as 49 times big asb. 49 times as bigger as c. 49 times as big as d.as big as 49 times26. the book is of the two.a. thinner b. the thinner c. more thinner d. the thinnest7. she looks than she does.a. the more older b. very older c. much older d. more older8. the ga

12、rden is becoming .a. more beautiful and more b. more beautiful and beautifulc. more and more beautiful d. more beautiful and beautifuler9. they competed(竞赛)to see who could work .a. the fastest and best b. the faster and the betterc. fastest and better d. faster and better 10. hurry, speed.a. more,

13、less b. much, little c. the more, the less d. the much, the little四翻译句子:1 这本书跟那本书一样好玩;this book is that one.2 你游泳没有你弟弟好;you can t swim your brother.3 今日比昨天冷的多;it is today it was yesterday.4 对这个故事我比另一个喜爱的多;this story is than that one.5 他比我大两岁;he is than i.6 这个故事不如那个好玩;this story is than that one.7 她的

14、身体状况一每天好起来;he is getting every day.8.他对英语越来越感爱好;he is becoming english.9.他吃的越多,人越胖;the more he eats, the he gets.10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个;your question is of twoi ; 用适当形式填空:1. bob is young than fred but tall than fred.2. yingtian is not as tall as yongxian.3. almost all.the students' faces are the same

15、 but li deming looks fat than before the holidays,4. which is heavy,a hen or a chicken.5.- how tall is sally. - she' s 1.55 metres tall. what abodt xiaoling. - she' s only 1.40 metres tall. she is much short than sally. she is also the short girl in the class.6. he isbad at learning maths. h

16、e is muchbad at chinese and he is the bad at english.7. annie says sally is the kind person in the world.8. he is one of the friendlypeople inthe class, i think.9. a dictionaryis much expensive than a story-book.10. an orange ia a little big than an apple, but much small than a watermelon.11. the ch

17、angjiang riveris thelongriverin china. 12. sue is a little beautiful than her sister.13.my room is not as big as my brother' s. 14.-how difficult is physics.3-i' m not sure.- is it difficult than maths.- i don' t think so.15.- annie plays the piano very well.- sue plays it well than anni

18、e. and sally plays it the well.16. saturday is my busy day in a week.17. her mother is getting fat and fat.18. i think it' s too expensive. i' d like a cheap one.19. he comes to school much early than i. 20.this book is not as interesting as that one.21. your classroom is wideand brightthan

19、ours. 22. practise as much as you can.23. the much, the good.24. nowadays english is important than any other subject, 1 think.25. most of the students thinka lion is much dangerous than a bear and it is the dangerous animal in the world.ii ;改错:1. he is as taller as i am.2. she is a little thiner th

20、an she looks.3. bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. 4.the girls study the better than the boy.5. it is one of the most interesting book than i have ever read.6. he says mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. which city is most beautiful, beijing or guangzhou.8. jack works hard.

21、 mike works very harder than jack.9. london is the bigger city in britain.10. bob plays football badly but fred plays football much badlier than bob.iii ;完成句子:1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻;she doesn't look mary.2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁;jack's father is than her mother.3.我们的教室比他们的光明得多;our classroom is than theirs.4;当心!这

22、条路越来越危急;look out. the mad is becoming and .5.你喜爱哪种动物,猫仍是狗?which animal do you like , a cat or a dog.参考答案:i. 1. younger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. heavier 5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6. bad, worse, worst7. kindest 8. friendlier 9. more expensive 10. bigger, smaller 11. longer 12. more be

23、autiful 13. big14. more difficult15. well,better, best 16. busiest 17. fatter, fatter 18. cheaper 19. earlier 20. interesting 21. wider, brighter 22. much 23. more, better 24. more important 25. more dangerous,most dangerous ii. better 5.boy 4. thàe betterthinneàr 3. boys -tall 2.àthi

24、ner1. talleàr - muchà4more 8. verytheàfriendliest 7. mostbooks 6.àmost friendliestbook woràse iii. 1. so/ as youngas 2. one year betterbiggàest 10. badlier9. biggeàr - older 3. much brighter 4. more, more dangerous 5.一、写出以下形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long wide thin heavy slow

25、 few short badly far quickly happy careful 二、用所给词的正确形式填空:1. she will be much happy in her new class.2. the short one is useful of the five.3. his sister is two years young than him.4. this ruler is twice as long as that.5. the cheap bags are usually the best ones.6. gold 黄金 is much expensivethan iro

26、n 铁.7. the boy is not so interesting as his brother.8. jack sings well, he sings well than tom, but mary sings well in her class.9. of the three girls, i find lucy is clever.10. john s parents have four daughtersn,dashe is young child.三、挑选填空:1. it is today than yesterday.5a. hotb. more hotc. hotterd

27、. much hot2. this line is than that one.a. not longerb. more longerc. much more longerd. many more longer3. of the five toys, the child chose .a. the expensive oneb. one most expensivec. a least expensived. the most expensive one4. which do you like , coffee, tea or milk.a. the bestb. betterc. the b

28、etterd. best5. they bet to see who could run in the sports meeting.a. the fastestb. the fasterc. fastestd. faster6. this book is of all.a. thinnerb. the thinnerc. more thinnerd. the thinnest7. she looks than she really is.a. the more youngerb. much youngerc. very youngerd. more younger8. our country is becoming .a. more beautiful and moreb. more beautiful and beautifulc. more and more beautifuld. more beautiful and beautifuler9. the earth is the moon.a. 49 times as big asb. 49 times as bigger asc. as 49 times big asd.

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