中学英语不规则动词巧妙记忆

1、中学英语不规则动词巧妙记忆表一：词尾带t现象分类原 词过去式过去分词记 忆 技巧第一类bendlendsendrendspendbuildbentlentsentrentspentbuiltbentlentsentrentspentbuiltd改t 第二类burndealdreamleanlearnmeanburntdealt dreamtleantlearntmeantburntdealtdreamtleantlearntmeant词尾补t第三类breedbleedcreepfeed feel keep kneelmeetsleepspeedsweep lead leavecreavesho

2、ot bredbledcreptfedfeltkeptkneltmetslept spedsweptledleftcreftshotbredbledcreptfedfeltkeptkneltmetsleptspedsweptledleftcreftshot去一补一：将ee，ea或oo中的后一个字母去掉，词尾补t，（t和d结尾的，不补t，ve结尾的，先改f）第四类losedwellsmellspelllostdweltsmeltspeltlostdweltsmeltspelt去e或l，补t第五类bringbuyfightseekthinkcatchteachbroughtboughtfought

3、soughtthoughtcaughttaughtbroughtboughtfoughtsoughtthoughtcaughttaught组合t：保留元音前的辅音字母，其余改ought，ch结尾的，改aught表二：词尾带n现象分 类原词过去式过去分词 记忆技巧 第一类blowdrawgrowknowthrowflyblewdrewgrewknewthrewflewblowndrawngrownknownthrownflown过去式：ow或aw改ew过去分词：词尾加n例外：fly 第二类breakchoosefreezespeakstealbrokechosefrozespokestolebr

4、okenchosenfrozenspokenstolen过去式：将元音字母组合改o，并保持开音节（词尾带e）。过去分词：过去式后加n 第三类driveriderisewrite droveroderosewrotedrivenriddenrisenwritten过去式：i改o过去分词：词尾加n（注意双写） 第四类takemistakeovertakeundertakeshakeforsaketookmistookovertookundertookshookforsooktaken mistakenovertakennudertakenshakenforsaken过去式：a改oo 过去分词：词尾

5、加n第五类bitehideslidefallgivebeateatseebebithidslidfellgavebeatenatesawwas/werebittenhiddensliddenfallengivenbeateneatenseenbeen过去式：无规则过去分词：词尾加n，无e的要补e，闭音节要双写 第六类beartear wearshearbore toreworeshoreborntornwornshorn过去式；ear改ore过去分词：过去式后去e加n表三：词尾带d现象原词过去式过去分词have lay pay sayselltellhearhold hadlaidpaidsa

6、idsoldtoldheardheldhadlaidpaidsaidsoldteldheardheld表四：只变元音字母i 分 类原 词过去式过去分词 记忆技巧第一类begin drinksingsinkringspringswimbegandranksangsankrangsprangswambegundrunksungsunkrungsprungswum过去式：i改a过去分词：i改u第二类winshinewon shonewon shonei改o第三类find windfoundwoundFoundwoundi改ou第四类digstickstrikedugstuckstruckdugstuckstrucki改u表五：其他变化 分 类原 词过去式过去分词第一类cast cost cutfit hit hurt put read shut spread set相同相同相同相同相同相同第二类dogoliegetforgethangbecomecomerun makedidwentlay/lied平躺/撒谎gotforgothung/hanged悬