四川省三台中学实验学校高一英语期末适应性考试试题(二)

1、四川省三台中学实验学校 2018-2019 学年高一英语期末适应性考试试题（二）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do ?A. Help the man B. Visit his mom. C. Drive to the hospital.2. What will the spe

2、akers buy for Jessie's birthday ?A. Table-tennis bats. B. Abirthday cake. C. Badminton bats.3. Why is the woman late ?A. She got up late. B She had trouble with sleep. C She forgot to set the alarm.4. Where is the woman's mobile phone?A. In the bedroom. B. In the sitting room. C. In the kitc

3、hen.5. How does the man plan to find a used car?A.Through a car dealer. B. On the Internet. C. From the newspaper.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What

4、 are the two speakers doing ?A. Seeing a movie B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.7. What makes the man unhappy?A. The womandoesn't cook very well. B.The womanseldom talks to him at dinner.C.The woman watches too many commercials.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至9 题。8. When did the woman see a play?A. On Thursday.

5、 B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.9. What could Blake's most probably be?A. A coffee shop. B. A theatre.C. A stadium.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至12 题。10. Where's the woman from ?A.The UK. B. America.C. Russia.11. When will Halloween begin?A. Tomorrow. B. This week.C. Next week.12. What will the woman do ?A.

6、Buy some candy. B. Attend a party. C. Visit her friends. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does the woman come to talk with the man ?A. To express her thanks. B. To see a new design. C. To ask for help.14. What does the man think of the design competition?A. Very interesting. B. Quite difficult.C. Too

7、simple.15. What was the focus of last year's competition?A. Saving energy. B. Something that looks different.C. A new approach to existing technology.16. Why did the woman choose to design a dishwasher?A. Most dishwashers are boring. B. She thought of a new idea about it.C. The dishwasher needs

8、to save energy.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。17. Where is the speaker?A. On a TV show. B. In a travel agency. C. Outside on a beach.18. According to the speaker, what do Hawaiian people like to do ?A. Travel around the different islands. B .Grow vegetables. C .Be outside.19. What is special about the "

9、;Big Island"?A. It's well-known for volcanoes there.B. It's cheaper to fly there. C. It' s very quiet there.20. What does the speaker dislike about Hawaii?A. The traffic. B. The cost. C. The weather.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （ 共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D）中,选出最佳选项

10、。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhenI was about twelve ， I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family It was winter, and on that night, the wind was really blowing hard As my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car， a girl about my age and hermother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change（

11、 零钱 ）. My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my thre

12、e siblings （兄弟姐妹） Butshe didn't come. Later. I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards（ 食橱 ）into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family I wasn't there when that happened ， but I can only imagine the joy it brought t

13、o those people A few days later ， when I actually found out about what she had done, I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change. She was the same age as me, yet we looked so differentHere I stood ， dress

14、ed in almost new clothes ， headed to eat in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other peopleAfter painting this picture in my min

15、d， I understood why my mom had done what shedid I will neverforget what she did that night ， and how she taught me one of thebest lessons I ever learned21. From the passage ， we can know the writer's mother was A. humorous B. determined C. kind-hearted D. selfish22. From Paragraph 2 ， we can lea

16、rn that A. the poor family had no place to liveB. the poor girl was older than the authorC. the writer's mother didn't know how to cookD. the poor girl lived near the restaurant23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. It was a winter morning when the story happened B.

17、There were six people in the writer's familyC. A few months later the writer found out what her mother had doneD. The writer couldn't understand what her mother did24. What is probably the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ A. To tell us why to help poor peopleB. To give an introd

18、uction to her motherC. To tell us to show love to others D. To talk about a social problem25. What is the best title of the passage？ A. How to support a poor familyB.A friend in need is a friend inD. A lesson in kindness fromdeedC. The hard life of a little girl's family my MumOn March 17, peopl

19、e around the world celebrate the Irish holiday of SaintPatrick ' s Day. It is a major holiday in Ireland, but the rest of the world hasinfluenced its celebration as much as the Irish themselves.Most Americans think of Saint Patricks Day as a big party centered arounddrinking alcohol. But its beg

20、innings in Ireland were religious, says Mike Cronin, a professor of Irish history with Boston College of Massachusetts.Ireland is a mostly Roman Catholic country. Saint Patrick lived in Ireland more than 2,000 years ago. He is widely considered to have established Christianity in the country. The Ch

21、urch honored him with a holy day in the 17th century. March 17 marks the date of his death. The average Irish person honored March 17 quietly. Attending church services was the main activity. In fact, most businesses that served alcohol would close in honor of the day.In the early 1900s, Ireland 

22、9;s government made St. Patrick 's Day an official holiday. By the 1960s, towns across Ireland started celebrating the holiday with parades and music. In Ireland today, St. Patrick' s Day is a four- day publiccelebration that includes parades, music, food, and games.For Irish people living o

23、utside Ireland, Saint Patrick ' s Day became a chance to celebrate their Irish identity and culture. Now, countries and cities around the world celebrate March 17 in creative ways. Many countries hold Saint Patrick 's Day parades. Famous monuments, including the Great Wall of China, the Niag

24、ara Falls, and the Gateway of India in Mumbai will all be colored by green light for the day.Cronin says that the worldwide popularity of Saint Patrick' s Day has helpedthe Irish government, which uses the holiday as a form of diplomacy（外交） . And- 9 -for a small island of 4.5 to 5 million people

25、 it 's quite remarkable that they havethat kind of soft power.26. How did average Irish people celebrate Saint Patricks Day in the 17th century?A.Drinking alcohol.B. Parading in the streets.C. Attending churchservices peacefully. D.Coloring well-known monuments green.27.What can we learn from th

26、e passage?A. Saint Patricks Day is the most significant day in the US.B. Saint Patricks Day is celebrated worldwide today as in the 17th century.C. On Saint Patricks Day, parades and parties are held throughout America.D. Saint Patrick 's Day plays a role in foreign affairs in the Ireland today.

27、28. Different from the past, nowadays in Ireland St. Patricks DayA. lasts only one day. B. is just celebrated with parades and musicC. has more activities D. is centered around drinking alcohol.29. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The origin of Saint Patrick' s Day.B. The celebration o

28、f Saint Patricks Day.C. The influence of Saint Patricks Day on the world.D. The role of Saint Patricks Day in Irish diplomacy.30. What is Cronin ' s attitude towards the popularity of Saint Patricks Day?A. Unclear B. Neutral C.Positive D.NegativeCFOR us humans, one of the greatest experiences is

29、 to taste all kinds ofdelicious food ， But for penguins ， they cannot get a taste of this happiness. That's because penguins can't actually taste the delicious flavors of their favoritefood-fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome （ 基因组 ）of five species of penguins

30、. They found that not one can taste umami（鲜味 ）, the flavor ofmeat or fish, the BBC reportedMany animals have five basic tastes ： sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami But according to genetic data, penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes These findings are surprising and puzzling. An

31、d scientists don't have a good explanation for them. But they have a few ideasFirst ， one of the umami genes doesn't work in cold temperatures "It's aboutzero degrees when they eat cold fish，" Zhang Jianzhi ，the lead scientist，toldthe Daily Mail ， so even if the penguins had a

32、functional gene， it might not workwhen they needed it Plus ， penguins' tongues are very special which may have something to do withtheir lack of taste. Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to tastefood ， penguins' tongues are extremely spiky（ 钉子似 ）This is better for them to ho

33、ld slippery （ 滑的 ）fish than tasting them One study even showed that some types of penguins don't even have taste buds. But penguins seem to be managing just fine"Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception （知

34、觉）， " said Zhang 31. The study finds that A. different penguins have their own favorite fishB. penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC. penguins can't taste the flavor of fishD. penguins don't have any of the five basic tastes32. Penguins can only taste A. salty and sourB.

35、sour and sweetC. sweet and salty D. bitter and umami33. From Paragraph 5 ， we learn that A. penguins' umami genes work well in cold temperaturesB. penguins only eat cold fishC. temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsD. the umami genes in penguins would work whe n n eeded34. Paragraph

36、 6 tells us thatA. a lack of taste is good for penguinsB. penguin s' t on gues are very spikyC. penguins prefer to eat slippery fishD. there are no taste buds on penguin s' t on gues35. All of the followingdecide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPTA. they always swallow food wholeB

37、. their ton gue structure is specialC. their ton gue function is differe ntD. they live in cold temperatures第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Lack of motivationdrags people down in theirIanguage learningand highmotivation pulls them up. 56 . Reward yourself a

38、fter each hour of concen trated study.57 . After each hour reward yourself in whatever way is most appeali ng. Hereare some com mon 5-mi nute rewards. A cup of coffee, a quick pho ne call, a short bikeride, 5 minu tes of TV sport, walk ing the dog, etc. Remove distract ions.58 . Liste ning to songs

39、in the foreig n Ian guage while you have a food breakcould make you feel still on target while stopp ing the distract ion of hun ger. 59 .Someof the ideas students report for keeping themselves motivated go beyond justthe Ianguage. Here are two ideas. I try to cook Spanish food. To feed interest int

40、he coun try, I look at posters, pictures, articles, books. Look for motivation in the wider worldKeep your in terestalive by watch ing movies, and tak ing time to have con tact withnativespeakers. 60 . You can provideconversationin Chinese for overseasstude nts, and in excha nge they spe nd anhour a

41、no ther day talk ing their Ian guage withyou. If you combine this with lunch then it doesn' t even take extra time.A. Ack no wledge your weak nesses.B. Focus on aspects of the culture.C. Only you know what your most freque nt distract ionsare, but hun ger is a com monone.D. If you are some one w

42、ho n eeds to motivate yourself, here are some of the tipsthat can work.E. In some uni versities and schools there are lear ning excha nges.F. Breaks are importa nt in any kind of study.G. Make yourself read bey ond the course.第三部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 20分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A,

43、B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I ' ve read lots of stories abou t family memories. In those stories, I ' ve foundvoice of sadness and longing. It' s tru e that so much in our daily lives makes us41 all the time. Wefind ourselves with less and less time to spend with our families an

44、d friends. I ' ve had the same 42 myself.I used to have 43 times with my gran dfather whe n we lived together. When I was very young, I oftenenjoyed spendingtime in his 44 , watching the flowersandwatering the fruit trees. But as I grew up, I 45 became “selfish ”.Once, when I was 6, we went shop

45、ping together. As we took the wrong bus and ended up getting 46 , unabl e to find our way back, I couldn ' t stay 47 and shouted rudely in his face. I was so stubborn that I wouldn' t say sorry 48 returninghome, thinkingI had done nothing wrong.Now I realize how ridiculous I was at the time!

46、 And I also realize how late itwas whe n I fin ally admitted I was 49 ! When I truly wan ted to express my 50 , mygrandfatherhad left us forever, leaving me with no more chanee to 51 my mistake.I couldn ' t 52 say to him the three words“ I am sorryWe are spending more and more time outside, with

47、 less and less time to 53 withour families at home. So 54 the most of every second you have with your loved ones.because time 55 going, wait ing for no one.41.A.crazyB. easyC. busyD. angry42.A.adve ntureB. researchC. explorati onD. experie nee43.A.goodB. hardC. sadD. bitter44.A.kitche nB. garageC. h

48、ouseD. garde n45.A. freque ntlyB. rarelyC. graduallyD.fin ally46.A.con fusedB. lostC. hurtD. puzzled47.A.calmB. awakeC. firmD.happy48.A.whileB. uni essC. un tilD. after49.A.innocentB. n ervousC. wrongD. painful50.A.concernB. worryC. opi nio nD. regret51. A.care aboutB. apologize forC. thi nk ofD. pu

49、t away52.A.aga inB. oftenC. evenD. still53.A.spareB. saveC. takeD. kill54.A.followB. receiveC. divideD. make55.A.needsB. keepsC. delaysD. stops第II卷（非选择题共25分）第二节 语法填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlie Chaplin was 56 extraord inary performer who starred in many comedies.In a

50、small budget film, he played a badly-off and homeless tramp（流浪汉）.On one occasi on, the poor man 57 （trap） by asno wstormin a mountainous area.Although he overcame many difficulties, he was n' t fortun ateeno ugh. With allthe porridge 58 （eat） up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. Everyb

51、ody couldn ' t help burst ing into 59 （laugh） when watching that. It is hard for us tobelieve that this humorous man was born in a miserable family. He is loved andremembered as a great actor_60has in spired people with great con fide nee.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 20分）第一节 短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（人）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。SomeChinese students often study very hardly for a long time. This is a good habit, and it ' s not a good way to study. A