被动语态专项练习题PPT课件

1、His brother washes bowls every day主主谓谓宾宾(受动者受动者)Bowls are washed byhis brother every day.改为被动语态第1页/共33页1.They make shoes in that factory.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语Shoes are made (by them) in that factory.一般现在时：一般现在时：S(主语）主语）+am/is /are +过去分词过去分词第2页/共33页Football is played by them on Sunday.The homework is do

2、ne by Lucy in the evening.Computers are often used by them in class.These machines are made in Beijing.第3页/共33页He looked after the little baby yesterday.主谓宾(受动者)The little baby was looked afterbyhim yesterday .第4页/共33页2. They bought ten computers last term Ten computers were bought (by them) last te

3、rm.一般过去时：一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词过去分词第5页/共33页 They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.The tall building was built by them last year.His little brother was taken good care of by him yes

4、terday.Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.This room was used for resting by them.第6页/共33页Tom will clean the room tomorrow.主主谓谓宾宾(受动者受动者)The room will be cleaned byTom tomorrow.第7页/共33页3.They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished (by them)in ten days.一般将来时：一般将来时：S+ will+be+

5、过去分词过去分词第8页/共33页 We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.A sports meeting will be had by us next week.Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.A talk will be given by the he

6、admaster this afternoon.第9页/共33页4Amy can take good care of Gina Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.情态动词：情态动词：S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词过去分词第10页/共33页1.He can take care of the baby.2.Lucy may draw the pictures.3.You must turn off the lights.4.They should learn English well. The baby can be ta

7、ken care of by him.The picture may be drawn by Lucy.The lights must be turned off by you.English should be learned well by them.第11页/共33页第12页/共33页下列时态的被动语态构成下列时态的被动语态构成 第13页/共33页Some workers are painting the rooms nowThe rooms are being painted by some workers now.现在进行时：现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +

8、过去分词过去分词第14页/共33页We have made twenty more keysTwenty more keys have been made by us.现在完成时：现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词过去分词第15页/共33页各种时态的被动语态构成各种时态的被动语态构成一般现在时：一般现在时：一般过去时：一般过去时：一般将来时：一般将来时： 情态动词：情态动词：过去进行时过去进行时现在完成时：现在完成时： S+ am/is /are + doneS+can/may/must/should+be+done S+ will + be + done S+ wa

9、s/were + being+ doneS+ have/has + been+ doneS+ was/were + done各种时态的被动语态构成各种时态的被动语态构成第16页/共33页第17页/共33页第18页/共33页 把下列句子变成被动语态把下列句子变成被动语态:1)A car knocked him down yesterday.2）Two doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team3）When I got there, they were cutting up a fallen treeA fallen tree was being

10、 cut up, when I got there.He was knocked down by a car yesterdayThe medical team is made up by two第19页/共33页 把下列句子变成被动语态把下列句子变成被动语态:1)A car knocked him down yesterday.2）Two doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team3）When I got there, they were cutting up a fallen treeA fallen tree was being cut

11、 up, when I got there.He was knocked down by a car yesterdayThe medical team is made up of by two第20页/共33页4)Well put on the play next Sunday5)Workers are building a new teaching building in our school6)They had completed the railway by the end of last yearThe play will be put on next SundayA new tea

12、ching building is being built by workers in our schoolThe railway had been completed by the end of last year第21页/共33页第22页/共33页第23页/共33页第24页/共33页They sent upwere planted are grown第25页/共33页第26页/共33页第27页/共33页第28页/共33页第29页/共33页第30页/共33页 1.Our school _in 2002.(开办)2.The young trees must_ _ _ well. (照顾)3. _ this building_(建成)last year?4.The book _ _(写)by h