外科常用手术器械名词中英文对照

1、外科常用手术器械名词中英文对照肠钳 bowel clamp持针器 needle holder打结 knot tying电凝止血 electrocautery方结 square knot缝线suture缝针 suture needle敷料 dressing海绵钳 sponge clamp换药 dressing change活组织检查 biopsy交叉配血 cross-match解剖剪 curved tissue scissors巾钳 towel clamp扩张器dilator麻醉 anesthesia牵开器 retractor手术刀 scalpel手术剪 surgical scissors手术镊

2、 forceps洗手法 scrubbing method探针 probe蚊式血管钳 mosquito clamp弯血管钳 cured clamp线剪 suture scissors无齿镊 smooth forceps血管钳clamp直血管钳 straight clamp止血带 tourniquet有齿镊 toothed forceps有齿血管钳 toothed clamp海棉钳(弯、直) Sponge Pliers (Straight, Curved)组织钳 Tissue Forceps蚊式止血钳（弯、直） Mosquito-Type Hemostatic Forceps （Straight,

3、 Curved）持针钳（粗针、细针）Needle-Hold ing Pliers止血钳（直全齿、弯全齿）Hemostatic Forceps （Straight with Full Tooth, Curved with Full Tooth）普通敷料镊（无钩）Com mon Auxiliary Material Forceps （Without Hook）止血钳（直有钩、弯有钩）Hemostatic Forceps （Straight with Tooth, Curved with Tooth）组织镊（有钩） Tissue Forceps （With Hook）手术剪（直剪、直圆）Surgic

4、al Scissors （Straight Pointed, Straight Round, Curved Pointed, CurvedRoun d）手术刀柄 Surgical Knife Han dle组织剪（梅氏剪）（直头、弯头） Tissue Scissors （May ' s Scissors）（Straight Head, Curved Head）手术刀片 Surgical Razor Blade拆线剪（短头、长头）Stitch-Cutti ng Scissors （Short Head, Lo ng Head）缝合针 Surgical Sewing Needle布帕钳 /

5、巾钳 Handkerchief Forceps深部拉钩（大、小） Bathy-Tractor （Large, Small）脚踏吸引器 Pedal Sucker电动吸痰器 Electric-Drive phlegm-Sucker膜式电动吸引器Film-Form Electric-Drive Sucker电动洗胃器 Electric-Drive Stomach-R in ser多功能气胸诊疗仪Multi-Fu nction Aerothorax Treat ing In strume nt普通床 Com mon Bed儿童床 Child ' s Bed三折床3-Fold Bed诊查床 Ex

6、amining Bed器械托盘架(升降式)Applia nee Tray Mou nt(Lift-&-Drop Form)婴儿床baby' s Bed盐水瓶架、手术圆凳Brine Bottle Sta nd And Operati ng Rou nd Stools普通产床 Com mon self-Delivery Bed治疗器混合台Treati ng Applia nee Table三折产床(检查)3-Fold Delivery Bed (For Examination)三折产床(手术)3-Fold Delivery Bed (For OPeration)医用手术反光灯 Me

7、dical-Use Surgical Reflect ing Mumi nator双层器械台Di-layer Applia nee Table阴道拉钩 Vagi na Drawi ng Hook普通产钳 Com mon Delivery Pliers铜环 Copper Ring提取钩 Pick-Up Hook分离钳 Separating Pliers子宫颈钳Cervix Pliers三叶肛门镜 Tri-Wi ng Ano scope尿道扩张器 Urethreury nter双叶肛门镜(有孔、无孔)Di-Wi ng An oscope (with or without Holes)尿道丝状探条扩

8、张器Ure-silk Probe ligate筒形肛门镜(圆口)大、中、小Cyli ndrical Ano scope (Rou nd Mouth: Large, Middle, Small)双头直角拉钩 Di-Head Right-A ngle TractorForceps 镊1 Tyi ng Forceps 系线镊2 Toothed Forceps 有齿镊3 Nucleus Removal Forceps 碎核镊带齿角膜缝线镊4 Corneal Suturing Double Fixation Forceps5 Notched Forceps无损伤镊6 Corneal Surturi ng

9、 Double Fixati on Forceps (no tched)无损伤角膜缝线镊7 Capsulorhexis Forceps 撕囊镊8 IOL Forceps 晶体镊9 Prechopper Forceps Prechopper 镊10 Nucleus (Bisector/Trisector)/Vectis Forceps 二分刀，三分刀11 Conjun ctiva Forceps 结膜镊12 Chalazi on Forceps睑板镊13 Miscella neous Forceps 杂镊14 Jewelers Forceps Jewelers 镊Needle Holders 持

10、针器1 Rou nd han dle Needle Holder圆手柄持针器2 Flat han dle Needle Holder扁手柄持针器Scissors 剪2 Corneal Scissors 角膜剪3 Iris Scissors 虹膜剪4 Stitch Scissors 线剪5 Ten otomy Scissors 肌腱剪6 Utility Scissors 通用剪7 Cap sulotomy Vannas Scissors囊膜剪、维纳斯剪Probes、Hooks and Spatulae 勾、调位器1 Iris Hooks 虹膜勾2 IOL Hooks and Ma nipulat

11、ors晶体勾3 Repositors 恢复器4 Nucleus Ma nipulators晶体调位器5 Reti na Hooks and Spatulae视网膜勾6 Muscle Hooks 斜视勾7 Spoons、Nucleus Dividers晶体线环、核分切器固定器械8 Choppers Choppers Fixatio n In strume ntsLASIK I nstrume nts LASIK 器械1 Speculums、Elevators and Smoothers 、Fixations Rings开睑器、调位器、固定环2 LASIK Forceps LASIK3 LASIK Cannu las LASIK针头Speculums 开睑器玻璃体视网膜器械Vitreo-Retinal Instruments1 Vitreo-Reti nal Forceps玻璃体视网膜手术用镊2 Vit