名词性从句2011-2014高考真题(附答案)

1、2011-2014年高考名词性从句真题练习（附答案）2011年（2011北京卷）22. _ barbara jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whom（2011北京卷）31. the shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face. a. whatb. howc. thatd. why(2011上海卷) 35. there is clear evidence _ the most difficult

2、feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.a. whatb. ifc. howd. that (2011上海卷) 38. the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.a. whyb. thatc. whichd. what（2011山东卷） 26. i am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never fini

3、shes anything. a. that b. when c. where d. why （2011山东卷）33.weve offered her the job, but i dont know_ shell accept it.a. where b. what c. whether d. which（2011江西卷）26. the villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge. a. thisb. thatc. whatd. which（2011江苏卷）26. it was never clear _ t

4、he man hadnt reported the accident sooner.a. that b. how c. when d. why（2011安徽卷）33. his writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express. a. that b. how c. who d. what （2011四川卷）10. our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to suc

5、ceed. a. why b. how c. what d. which（2011辽宁卷）23. twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read first. a. what b. who c. how d. why（2011辽宁卷）32. when the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. a. since b. which c. that d. because（2011天津卷）13. modern sci

6、ence has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.a. what b. which c. that d. where（2011陕西卷）15.id like to start my own businessthats _ id do if i had the money. a. why b. when c. which d. what（2011重庆卷）22. it is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a mod

7、ern hotel or not.a. whether b. when c. which d. where（2011重庆卷）34. it is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.a. whose b. whatc. which d. that(2011湖南卷)31. before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is. a. what b. that c. which

8、 d. why 2012年(2012全国卷i)24. it is by no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike.a. how b. which c. that d. what(2012北京卷)24. jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently.a. why b. how c. that d. whether(2012上海卷)34. there is much truth in the id

9、ea _ kindness is usually served by frankness. a. why b. which c. that d. whether(2012上海卷)38. we've only got this small bookcase. will that do? no, i am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. a. who b. that c. what d. which (2012天津卷)9. it doesnt matter _you turn right or left at the c

10、rossing both roads lead to the park.a. whether b. how c. if d. when(2012江苏卷) 27. the notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed. a. when b. that c. whether d. how (2012安徽卷)27. the limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _ he reaches

11、 these limits will depend on his environment. a. where b. whether c. that d. why (2012湖南卷)26. everyone in the village is very friendly. it doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. a. whyb. how c. whether d. when(2012福建卷)35.we promise _attends the party a chance to have a phot

12、o taken with the movie star.a. who b. whom c. whoever d. whomever(2012陕西卷)20. as many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.a whateverb. whichever c. whenever d. wherever(2012山东卷)21. when you are done with the book, just give it to lucy or helen or _.a. whoever b. wh

13、erever c. whatever d. however(2012山东卷)25. it doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. a. how b. whether c. what d. why(2012重庆卷)34. evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.a. why b. how c. whether d. t

14、hat(2012四川卷)17. scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.a. when b. how c. that d. whether(2012江西卷)25it suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.awhetherbwhere cwhich dthat(2012浙江卷)4.i made a promise to myself_ this year, my first year in high school, would be differ

15、ent.a. whetherb. whatc. thatd. how(2012辽宁卷)34. the newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about mark twain. a. wherever b. however c. whatever d. whichever2013年 (2013新课标1 )police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.a. which b. where c. how d. what （2

16、013北京卷）31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. a. thatb. whatc. whod. which（2013北京卷）33.experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. a. whyb. wherec. thatd. what（2013天津卷）15. i want to tell you is the deep love and respect i h

17、ave for my parents.a. that b. which c. whether d. what（2013上海卷）33. i have no idea _ the cell phone isnt working, so could you fix it for me? a. whatb. whyc. ifd. which（2013上海卷）40. some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in _ they are wearing. a. thatb. whatc. ho

18、wd. which（2013重庆卷）28. struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.a. that b. it c. what d. which（2013湖南卷）28. do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory. a. howb. thatc. whichd. where(2013江西卷）30._ one of you breaks the window wil

19、l have to pay for it.a. whoeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. wherever.（2013山东卷）30. its good to know _ the dogs will be well cared for while were away. a. what b. whosec. which d. that （2013安徽卷）21.from space, the earth looks blue. this is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. a. w

20、hy b. how c. because d. whether（2013陕西卷）20.it remains to be seen_ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice. a .that b. which c. what d. whether （2013四川卷）6. _ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. a. when b. how c. what d. that（2013浙江卷）16. the only

21、 way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. a. how b. that c. which d. whether2014年302014北京卷 the best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.awhere bwhenchow dwhy30b考查名词性从句(表语从句) 。根据题干前半部分中的moment一词推断，后面应该

22、说的是“的时候”，所以本题选b。332014北京卷 some people believe _has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.awhatever bwhenevercwherever dhowever33a 考查名词性从句(宾语从句)。句意：一些人相信过去发生或现在正发生的事情，将来仍然会重复。宾语从句中缺少主语，并且指的是事件，所以选a。24. 2014全国大纲卷 exactly _ the potato was introduced into europe is uncerta

23、in, but it wa s probably around 1565. a. whether b. why c. when d. how 24c考查主语从句的连接词。句意：准确地说，土豆是什么时候被引进欧洲的还不确定，但可能是在1565年左右。此处when引导主语从句并在从句中作状语。342014福建卷 pick yourself up. courage is doing _ you're afraid to do.athat bwhat chow dwhether34b 考查名词性从句。句意：振作起来。勇气就是做你害怕去做的事。分析句子结构可知，此处doing后接宾语从句，而从句

24、中do的后面缺少 宾语，故选择b项。24. 2014湖南卷 as john lennon once said，life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.a. which b. thatc. what d. where24. c考查名词性从句。句意：正如约翰列侬曾经说的那样，生活就是当你忙于制订其他计划时所发生在你身上的事情。引导词既要引导表语从句，又要在从句中作主语。故用what。262014江苏卷 what a mess! you are always so lazy!i'm not to blame

25、, mum. i am _ you have made me.ahow bwhatcthat dwho26b 考查表语从句引导词的用法。句意：“多么混乱啊！你总是这么懒！”“我不应当受到责备，妈妈，都是你让我变成这个样子的。”分析句子结构后可知，“_ _ you have made me”是表语从句，从句中make缺少间接宾语，故用what引导。72014山东卷 it is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. awhere bwhat cwhich dwhy 7b考查名词性从句。

26、句意：对我们来说很难想象在 古代奴隶的生活是什么样子的。_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world是宾语从句，作imagine的宾语，在宾语从句中，like后缺少成分，故用what。15. 2014陕西卷 _ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.a. why b. when c. that d. what 15b考查名词性从句。句意：延误了的航班何时 起飞主要取决于天气。所填词引导主语从句，在从句中作时间状语，用when，故选b。22014四川卷 grand

27、ma pointed to the hospital and said, “that's _ i was born.”awhen bhowcwhy dwhere2d考查名词性从句。此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，根据语境可知选d项。句意：奶奶指着那个医院说：“那就是我出生的地方。”14. 2014天津卷 i think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.a. what b. thatc. which d. who14. a考查名词性从句。句意：我认为他的绘画给我留下深刻印象的是他使用的颜色。分析句子结构

28、可知，i think后是宾语从句，从句中谓语动词是is，其前面是主语从句。从句中谓语动词impresses前又缺主语，需用what引导。82014浙江卷 “every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” this is _ my mother used to tell me.awhat bhow cthat dwhether8 a考查名词性从句。句意：母亲过去常常告诉我：“每次吃糖的时候，要喝点儿绿茶。”此处是由wh at引导的表语从句，因为表语从句中缺少tell的间接宾语，所以用what引导，选a 项。12. 2014 重庆卷 is it true

29、that mike refused an offer from yale university yesterday?yeah, but i have n o idea _ he did it; that's one of his favourite universities.a. when b. whyc. that d. how12b考查同位语从句的用法。此题易误选c，但后句对mike拒绝耶鲁大学的录取意愿感到意外，因为耶鲁大学是mike最喜欢的大学之一，因此回答者对mike放弃耶鲁大学感到不可思议。若用that仅表示不知道此事，但事实上已经知道。故选b。2011-2013 keys

30、a. what b. that c. which d. why （2011北京卷）22. _ barbara jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whom（2011北京卷）31. the shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face. a. whatb. howc. thatd. why(2011上海卷) 35. there is clear evidence _ the most difficult

31、 feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.a. whatb. ifc. howd. that (2011上海卷) 38. the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.a. whyb. thatc. whichd. what（2011山东卷） 26. i am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never fin

32、ishes anything. a. that b. when c. where d. why （2011山东卷）33.weve offered her the job, but i dont know_ shell accept it.a. where b. what c. whether d. which（2011江西卷）26. the villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge. a. thisb. thatc. whatd. which（2011江苏卷）26. it was never clear _

33、the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.a. that b. how c. when d. why（2011安徽卷）33. his writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express. a. that b. how c. who d. what （2011四川卷）10. our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to su

34、cceed. a. why b. how c. what d. which（2011辽宁卷）23. twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read first. a. what b. who c. how d. why（2011辽宁卷）32. when the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. a. since b. which c. that d. because（2011天津卷）13. modern sc

35、ience has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.a. what b. which c. that d. where（2011陕西卷）15.id like to start my own businessthats _ id do if i had the money. a. why b. when c. which d. what（2011重庆卷）22. it is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a mo

36、dern hotel or not.a. whether b. when c. which d. where（2011重庆卷）34. it is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.a. whose b. whatc. which d. that(2011湖南卷)31. before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is. (2012全国卷i)24. it is by

37、no means clear _ the president can do to end the strike.a. how b. which c. that d. what(2012北京卷)24. jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently.a. why b. how c. that d. whether(2012上海卷)34. there is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by f

38、rankness. a. why b. which c. that d. whether(2012上海卷)38. we've only got this small bookcase. will that do? no, i am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. a. who b. that c. what d. which (2012天津卷)9. it doesnt matter _you turn right or left at the crossing both roads lead to the park.

39、a. whether b. how c. if d. when(2012江苏卷) 27. the notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed. a. when b. that c. whether d. how (2012安徽卷)27. the limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _ he reaches these limits will depend on his env

40、ironment. a. where b. whether c. that d. why (2012湖南卷)26. everyone in the village is very friendly. it doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. a. whyb. how c. whether d. when(2012福建卷)35.we promise _attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.a. who b

41、. whom c. whoever d. whomever(2012陕西卷)20. as many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.a whateverb. whichever c. whenever d. wherever(2012山东卷)21. when you are done with the book, just give it to lucy or helen or _.a. whoever b. wherever c. whatever d. however(2012山东

42、卷)25. it doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. a. how b. whether c. what d. why(2012重庆卷)34. evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.a. why b. how c. whether d. that(2012四川卷)17. scientists study _ h

43、uman brains work to make computers.a. when b. how c. that d. whether(2012江西卷)25it suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.awhetherbwhere cwhich dthat(2012浙江卷)4.i made a promise to myself_ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.a. whetherb. whatc. thatd. how(2

44、012辽宁卷)34. the newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about mark twain. a. wherever b. however c. whatever d. whichever(2013新课标1 )police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.a. which b. where c. how d. what （2013北京卷）31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. a. thatb. whatc. whod. which（2013北京卷）33.experts believe people can waste less food b