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1、九年级英语期末总复习(1-10)单元知识点及检测题nit 1How can we become good learners?一短语小结1.work with friends和朋友一起学习3.studyfor a test 备考5.speaking skills 口语技巧7.at first 起初起先9.because of因为11.look up(在词典中等 )查阅;抬头看13.the meaningof 的意思15.talk to 交谈17.in common 共有的19.connect with把 联系。21.think about 考虑23.look for 寻找25.make word
2、 cards制作单词卡片27.read aloud 大声读29.give a report作报告31.so that 如此 以至于33.somethinginteresting 有趣的事情35.how often 多久一次37.theability to do sth. 做某事的能力39.beinterested in 对 感兴趣41.be good at 在 方面擅长43.each other 彼此 互相2.listen to tapes 听磁带4.have conversations with 与 交谈6.a little有点儿8.thesecret to., .的秘诀10.as well
3、也12.so that以便,为了14.make mistakes犯错误16.depend on依靠依赖18.pay attentionto注意 关注20.forexample例如22.even if即使尽管纵容24.worry about 担心 担忧26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助28.spoken english英语口语30.word by word 一字一字地32.fall in love with爱上34.take notes记笔记36.a lot of 许多38.learninghabits 学习习惯40.get bored 感到无聊42.be afr
4、aid of 害怕44.instead of代替 而不是二用法集萃1.by doing sth 通过做某事3.finish doing sth完成某事5.try to do sth尽力做某事7.find it+adj+to do sth发现做某事9.help sb (to) dosth帮助某人做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)2.it +be+adj+to do sth做某事是 的4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?6
5、.the +比较近, the+比较近越 ,就越 8.be afraidofdoing sth 害怕做某事10.practicedoingsth练习做某事12.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事14.wanttodo sth 想要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事18.shootat( 瞄准)射nit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归纳1.put on 增加(体重)发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于4.not only but also 不但 而且 5.shoo
6、t down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以 的形状15.on mid-autumnnight 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此20.mother s d
7、ay母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of的重要性25.makemoney 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between and 在 和 之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation去 度假32.be similar to 与 相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mi
8、d-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one , the other 一个 ,另一个 40.Father s 父day亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick onsb 捉弄某人43.thespirit of的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一:感叹句式二:2.in+时间段3.give sb.sth.What+ (a
9、/an) +adj+ 名词( +主语+谓语 +其他)! 多么 的 How +adj/adv+ 主语 +谓语 +其他! 多么 !在 后给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事名词复数形式之一6.one of +7.it +is+名词+动词不定式()做某事是?认为怎么样?to do sth 8.what think of9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是 11.warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb( not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.de
10、cide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三语法全解1.宾语从句连词a. 陈述 语序 (that)b.一般疑 问句 (if 或 whether)c.特殊疑 问句 (5w,1h)二 陈述 语序三.时态跟 that 从句做宾语的动词: say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hea
11、r, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例: I don t know what they are looking for.ould you tell me when the train will leave?: I don t thinkit is right for him to treat you like that.注意:由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句, 实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的 ,意思是 “是否 ”。例: I wonder whethe
12、r(if) they will come to our party.例: The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2.感叹句结构( P56)ow+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 谓!:What an interesting story it is!How tall Yao Ming is!练习a. 将下列句子改为感叹句It asnice dress. They are lovely animals.It s bad weather. Her son is very naugh
13、tyShe is a very careful student.unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一短语归纳1.a pair of一对,一双,一副在a和b之间2.between A and B3.on one s / the way to在去 的路上4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me打扰了请原谅得到一些杂志8.get some magazines9.get some information about 获取有关
14、的一些信息 10.turn leftright 向左 向右 转11.go past 经过 路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时按时17.have dinner 吃晚餐e on 快点请过来21.the cornerof.的角落 拐角处/二.用法集萃直到猜1 not · until2.let s do 咱sth们做某事吧!3.spend time doing sth话费时间做某事5.would like to do st
15、h想要做某事16.get to 到达18.on one sthe/ right 在右边20.the shopping center 购物中心22.leadinto 导入引入You never know until you try something.4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me. ?ould you pleas
16、e tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法take some food(=have吃,喝)take notestake some medicine做笔记 take one s temperature(测量) It takes sb some time/money to do something( 花费,需要 ) I ll take this coat(=buy. 购买) take somebody / something to( 带领,拿去,取)take a train to Chongqing( 乘坐 ) take off( 脱下)10
17、.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn轮.到你了。at the turning在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingunit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.一短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为 骄傲 ,感到自豪4.take pride in 为 感到自豪5.from time to time时常,有时6.in public公开地7
18、.in person亲身,亲自8.take upsth 开始做,接受,占用9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 为 担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决 定17.to one s surprise令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对 注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraidof 害怕
19、22.turnred 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24becareful当心25.give up放弃26.a very small number of极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直 总是29.be interested in对感兴趣30.change one改变某人的生活 s life31.take care of照顾32.one of 之一, 二用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.mak
20、e sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够 而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth要求某人做某事12.decideto do决定做某事13.make adecisionto do sth决定做某事很难相信14.It s hard to believe that15.It +has+bee
21、n +一段时间从句自从以来已经有很多 长时间了+ since+16.dare to dosth敢于做某事对某人来说做某18.take up17.It s adj+ for sb+ to do sthdoing sth开始做某事三语法全解1. 辨析:used to do sth过.去常常做 et/be used to sth./doing sth习.惯于 be used to do被用于做 (被动语态)be used by由被使用(被动语态)() e used as 被当做 使用(被动语态)e used for doing 被用于做 (被动语态)例: I used to go to work b
22、y bus. Now I take a taxi.e used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy. m used to drinking a cup ofaterw after meal. e s been used to living in the dormitory.hammer is used to drive nails.his machine is used to clean the floor.he girl is being used as a servant in the house.knife can be used fo
23、r cutting bread.2) afford(支付得起)的用法afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth有足够的 去做 :His mother couldn t afford to pay for her child s education.3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb为感到自豪例: He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.take pride in my child. =I m proud of my child.4)the+序
24、数词 +最高级 +N第几(大 /长/高)形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单ne of the/:He is now one of the best students in his classne of my best friends is a doctor.ne of his most expensive pens has been lost.he yellow river is the second largest river in china.ount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the worldunit5What are
25、 the shirts made of ?一短语归纳1.be madeof由.制成的 (表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么 )2.be made from 由.制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)3.be knownfor以 闻名4.be used for被用于.5.no matter不论;无论6.be covered with用 覆盖.7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对 有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-techno
26、logyproducts 制造高科技产品13.the earth s surface地球表面14.many different kinds of许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as例如17.according to 根据 按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of的象征20.put on 把 放在 上21.be usedfor被用于做 22.good luck 好运23.at a very highheat 在高温下24.be made in 在 制造的25.be famousfor以 著名26.on the sides of mo
27、untains 在山腰上27.traffic accident交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from来自30.turn into把变成31.send out 放出32.in trouble处于困境中33.riseinto 上升 上涨34.paper cutting 剪纸35.beused by 被 使用36.during thespring festival 在春节期间37.sky lanterns 孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界二用法集萃1. nomatter +what / when / where =whatever / whe
28、never / wherever 无论什么 /什么“时候 /哪里 ”2. it 放在 find / found 后做形式宾语的用法从句好像给某人买某物3. It seems that +“ ”4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事8.learn to do sth学会 做某事9.It takes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事10.辨析: be made
29、 of 由.制作 /制造 (材料 ):在成品中能看出原材料e made from由.制造 /制成 (材料 ):在成品中看不出原材料e made in在.制作 /制造 (产地 )Made in China.中国制造:The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from woodWine.is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.1. be famous for以.闻名 ;为人知晓be known for因.而闻名be famous as作为 .
30、而闻名be known as作为 .而闻名例: Jingdezhen is famous for china.hina is famous for its tourism.o Yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth例: Please allow me to come in.y boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.e were not allowed to talk in class.
31、hey allowed smoking in this room only.Unit6When was it invented ?一短语归纳1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about想到,考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地,意外地9.over an o
32、pen fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提到11.It is said that据说12.It is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式掉进14.in the 19th century在19世纪fell into)=drop into15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp把.某物带到某处18.all of a sudden 突然地少于,不到more than = over超过20.without
33、doubt毫无疑问21.at that19.less thantime 在那时22.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人 (不要 )做某事23.start doing sth 开始做某事24.work on sth 致力于某事25.(be) similar to 与 相似26.the Olympics 奥运会27.by mistake 错误地,无意地28.make a mistake 犯错29.divide .into把分成30.in the end = at last = finally 最后31.at the same time 同时32.teach(taught)
34、sb to do sth教某人做某事e up with想出鼓励某人做某事34.encourage sb. to do sth.35.the purpose of的目的36.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事钦佩某人38.look up the word查找单词37.look up to sb.39.work together一起工作我想实现梦40.I want to achieve my dream.41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现42.work hard努力工作43.on a hard floor在坚硬的地板上导致leader领导,
35、引路人44.lead to45.Don't mention it.不客气,不用谢把翻译成46.o. 47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二用法集萃1. be used to do 被用来做某事 be used as 被用作 be used by sb.被某人使用 2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth帮.助某人做某事3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth决.定做某事4.mak
36、e sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样 make sb do sth使某人做某事 be made to do sth 被使唤去做某5.in this way这样,用这种方式三语法全解some time一段时间sometimes有时几次sometime某个时候1some times世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.one of之一,后面的名词用复数(一般要2one of the world's favorite drinks加S),动词用单数(一般要加 S);favorite,最喜欢的,前面要用 “谁的”.千百百万,当它们前面有数字的时候,它们本身不能加当它们后面有 的时3thousandhund
37、red millionS,of候它们要加 S,但前面的数字和后面的 of不能同时存在直到才,I don我每天直到点才睡觉。4not until t go to sleepuntil 11 every day.11take place表示预料之中的事情的发生,表示预料不到的事情的发生,两个发生 都没有被动5happen“”独自,如live alone独自居住;孤单的,如a lonely person6alone adv.lonely adj,enough,足够的,修饰名词时放前面,如足够的钱;修饰形容词或副词时放后面,如old7enough moneyenough(年龄)足够大8 not onl
38、y . but also.不但 而且 ,句子中的动词要根据 but also后面的人来确定单复数 (即“就近原则”),如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.的数量,后面的名词用复数(一般要加),动词用单数()9 the number ofSisa number of许多,后面的名词用复数(一般要加),动词用复数()Sare10else 和 other 都表示 “别的 ”,else 一般放在 who、what等特殊疑问词或 somebody 、someone等不定代词后,如 someone else别人 who else别的谁,而 oth
39、er一般放在名词前,如 other animals11such和 so 都表示 “如此 ”,such 后面一般跟名词短语,如 such good weather,而so 后面一般跟形容词或副词,如 so beautiful12. 辨析 invent; find; find out; discover例: Who invented the telephone?e invented a new teaching method例: We've found oil under the South Seafinally found my English book.find out指经过研究或询问
40、查明某事或真相。例: I've found you out at last.lease find out when the ship sails for New York.lease find out what time the delegation will come.discover发“现 ”,表示 “偶然 ”或 “经过努力 ”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误,即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。olumbus discovered America in1492e soon discovered the truth 我们很快就弄清了真
41、相。13.一般过去时的被动语态(见P188 页)结构: was/were+过去分词Unit7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一短语归纳1.get his driver s license取得驾驶执照2.no way没门,不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人 sixteen-year-old 十六岁的 4. be worried about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs做兼职工作打耳洞6. get one s ears pierced7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做 8. stop doing sth 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起11.take photos, take a photo 照相12.use a flash 使用闪光灯13.a
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