2019年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案

1、2019年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4.考试结束, 监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听 力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B 、C三个选出最佳选项。

2、每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C.In a hotel.2. A. 2.5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7.5 dollars.3. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home.4. A. A hat. B. A jatcket. C. A sweater.5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中选出

3、最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第68小题。6. How will Peter go to the shop? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. What cant Peter do? A. Fold clothes. B. Make breakfast. C. Drive.8. What does Peter think of doing the dishes? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Creative. 听下面一段对话，回答第 911小题。9. When will Tom go the China

4、? A. This summer. B. Next week. C. Next month.10. How long will Tom stay in China? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.11. In which city will Toms father have an international meeting? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guanghzou.听下面一段对话，回答第 1215小题。12. How many people in total are in th

5、e singing group? A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty-seven.13. Whats the singing group doing now? A. Performing a new song.B. Practicing a new song.C. Practicing eight songs. 14. When did the woman start practicing songs? A. Three months ago. B. Four months ago. C. Eight months ago. 15. Whats the name

6、of the new song? A. Sunny Ages. B. Sunny Days. C. Sunshine. 听下面一段独白,回答第 1620小题。 16. Why did nobody want to work for the farmer? A. Because the farmer paid little. B. Because the farmer got angry easily.C. Because they were afraid of the terrible storms. 17. When the man told the farmer that he could

7、 sleep when the wind blew, the farmer felt . A. surprised B. upset C. inreresting 18. When the wind blew one night, the man was_. A. sleeping in his room s B. working on the farm C. tying things down 19. From the passage we can infer（推断）that . A. the farmer was not happy with the man B. the man rush

8、ed outside to tie things down after the storm came C. the man had had all the things done before the storm came20. According to the passage, we know . A. the farmer was rich B.the man worked well C. the man was lazy第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Study Tips for Better Results! 21 off the TV

9、 and keep your mobile phone away from you. You can listen to some relaxing music and not 22 music.Keep your 23 tidy and read them every day.Learn to organizae your time well, and write a 24 study timetable(时间表).Have healthy food and drink 25 water. 第二部分 笔试二、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填

10、入空白处的最佳选项。26. Look at the tall boy over there. Hes _winner of the school painting competition. Oh, he must be _creative boy.A. The ; a B. the ; an C. a ; the D. an ; a 27. Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? _is at home. Certianly. But remember to returnit on time. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 28. Do

11、you love your parents? Yes, of course. _in my life is more important than them. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 29. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies _give me something to think about.A. which B. who C. what D. when 30. Do you like rock music or light music? _. I lik

12、e pop music. A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either31. Could you please tell me _? Next week. A. when he comes back B. when does he come backC. when he will come back D. when will he come back 32. Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? In July. I _it for two weeks.A. had B. have had C. have bo

13、ught D. bought33.All of my classmates have passed the PE test. _exciting the news is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 34. How do you celebrate_? We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races. A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Lantern Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival 35. I

14、think my English teacher is nice. _. He can make his classes interesting.A. Im afraid not B. I think so C.I dont think so D. Im not sure三、完形填空。(本题共15分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these

15、countries that really impressed me even though they are very 36 . When I 37 to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months onan ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 38 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 39 . I couldnt 40 what would be said at

16、the parent-teacher interview. “Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Riehard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 41 so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 42 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by usin whole sentence

17、s.” 43 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Dont worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am 44 of you!” she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 45 . In a

18、 test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 46 the interview. Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 47 . he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.” I thought she was being 48 to me. But when I was about

19、 to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials addresswere on the card. “Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 49 you a sucessful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”Miss Li and Mr

20、s. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 50 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. Im proud to have had them as my teachers. 36. A. kind B.strict C. similar D. different37. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D. visited38. A. bi

21、rthday B. green C. report D. ID39. A. satisfied B. upset C. surious D. careful 40. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt41. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased 42. A. long B.popular C. simple D. complete43. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like44. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D.free45. A.

22、patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working46. A. in B. off C. to D. up47. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness48. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite49. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish50. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others 四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分) A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳

23、选项。A Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money. One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the mans thick wallet and thought, “Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!” The businessman didnt notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to hi

24、s room to dress for dinner. Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful. The keeper thought, “If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!” Then she went t

25、o the kitchen. Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily. In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon

26、 as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldnt find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessmans bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the roa

27、d until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. “Im so silly!” cried the keeper. 51. The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessmans money when _.A. she dressed herself B.she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of

28、 the buds of ginger around her hotel52. The keeper ran into the businessmans room as soon as he left because _.A. she wanted to find the mans billB. she wanted to find the key to the mans roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anythin

29、g in the room53. Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didt work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C.The businessman didnt know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman dint pay t

30、he keepers bill because he lost his money.B Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. And somd kids get money or other rewards(奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores. But some people do not think that kids should

31、get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton. an expert, beliieves that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something. “Running any kind of family is a team work,” Walton says. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It's i

32、mportant for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house.” Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what we need to do to make money. There are also now apps(应用软件). With the Chore-Monster ap

33、p, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores. Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards," one man says. What do you think? Should kids get rewards for doing chores? Or should kids help

34、 do chores without getting anything? Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. The last day for reply is April 10th. If you want to read more ideas about topic, you can click here.54. Susie Walton agrees that _. A. kids should do more chores than parents B. Parents should make their kids do more cho

35、resC. Kids shouldnt get rewards by doing chores. D. Kids should do chores as young as possible55. How does the Chore-Monster app help parents? A. By making kids like doing chores.B. By telling parents good ways.C. By teaching kids to do chores.D. By telling parents how to change. 56. You can send yo

36、ur reply on _. A. March 23rd B. April 18th C. May 28th D. June 24th C The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is po

37、llution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even heart it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollulion becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. Whe

38、n the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluiing the whole world. Air poilution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution, Water pol

39、lution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coalin houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (So2) i

40、s now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, I! is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water andair clean. And we must pay attention to the rise

41、in pollution at the same time.57. According the passage, _, our world is becoming much smaller. A. because of the rise in pollutionB. thanks to science development C.because the earth is being polluted day and nightD.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year58. Hundreds of years ago,

42、life was _it is today. A.as easy as B. much easier than C. as hard as D. much harder than 59. In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means _. A. rubbish B. noise pollution C.air pollution D. water pollution60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollutio

43、n. B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D. If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the p

44、roblem of SO2.B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。 Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the QinDynasty. 61 Do you want to know more about the love story? One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men. He sen

45、t the young men to build the Great Wall of China. A young man named Fan Xiliang didnt want to get captured. 62 He had nowhere to go and didnt know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him,he was terrified. At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. Sh

46、e saw thepoor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang. 63 Later onthey got married. Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall andworked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to ret

47、urn. 64 She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didnt find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 65 She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliangs body. A. Lady Meng Jiang stay

48、ed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D.It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.五、单词拼写(本题共5分，每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。66. Im comfortable speakin

49、g_/ frent/ now.67. It's a relaxing and _/ 'pi:sfl / place near a lake.68. Most of the earths surface is c _ by water.69. I like Friday because the next day is S_ .70. The British teacher is very humorous, He always tells us j .六、完成句子(本题共10分，每小题2分) 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。71.每个人天生具有学习的能力。 Everyone is

50、 the ability to learn.72.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their .73. 李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。 Miss Li has this to the students.74.我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。I can find the meaning of the new words by them in a dictionary.75.你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢? Do you realize that you