2015年湖北省荆门市中考英语真题及答案

1、2015年湖北省荆门市中考英语真题及答案第一节听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍（共5小题，每题1分）1（1分）What kind of noodles would the man like？AMutton BBeef CChicken2（1分）What's Mike's favorite subject？AHistory BMath CScience3（1分）When will the boy have his birthday party？AOn

2、 Sunday BOn Saturday COn Monday4（1分）What does the boy's sister do now？AA nurse BA teacher CAn actress5（1分）What does the girl think of the book？AFantastic BInteresting CMoving第二节听下面4段多话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话或独白后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读两遍（共5小题，每题1分）6（2分）听第6段材料，回答67题6W

3、hat will the speakers buy for their father？AA pair of shoes BA wallet CA Tshirt7When will the speakers meet？AAt 4：15 BAt 5：15 CAt 5：057（2分）听第7段材料，回答89题8What did Erie do with his grandpa？AWent fishing BFed the chickens CWatched the stars9How was the weather there？AIt was bad BIt was great and the air

4、 was clean CIt was rainy all the time8（3分）听第8段材料，回答1012题10What was Linda doing at seven last night？AShe was helping her mom in the kitchen BShe was taking a showerCShe was doing her homework11How many times did Tom call Linda last night？AOnce BTwice CThree times12Who helped the boy with his homework

5、 at last？ALinda BJenny CTom9（4分）听第9段材料，回答1316题13What was wrong with Mark？AHe failed the exam BHe lost money CHe was sick14What may make us healthier？AEating healthy food BBeing a good mood CTaking more exercise15What should he or she do when someone is ill？ASee a doctor BTake more exercise CSmile at

6、 life16What are they going to do for Mark？APut on a short play BHave a class meeting CGive a speech at the English corner10（4分）听第10段材料，回答1720题17Who's the speaker speaking to？ASome visitorn BA guide CSome patients18What's the population of London？AAbout 7 million BAbout 17 million CAbout 70 m

7、illion19How's London like？AQuiey and funny BBusy and beautiful CNoisy but interesting20Which place can tell you many interesting stories？AThe British BBig Ben CThe River Thames第一节、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分）11（1分）Have you ever played _ football？Yes，I did when I was little，but I haven't played for_ whil

8、e now（）Athe； theBthe； aC/； aD/； the12（1分）Would you like to go to the space museum？I'd love to，but I haven't made（a）_I'll think about it（）AprogressBmistakeCmessDdecision13（1分）Do you know the accident that happened on Yangtze River on the night of June 1，2015？Yes，I doThe ship Dongfang Star

9、（东方之星）sank_，fourteen people were saved（）AUnhappilyBUnluckilyCSuddenlyDLuckily14（1分）How should we teenagers be_ when crossing the road？（）AseriousBcarefulCpleasedDpopular15（1分）Could you please sweep the floor，Tom？Sorry，mum，I_I'm doing my homework（）Acan'tBmustn'tCneedn'tDmay not16（1分）Co

10、uld I_ your cell phone，please？I want to call my fatherSorryIt has been taken away _ Lisa（）Aborrow；byBlend； toCuse；forDshow； at17（1分）The price of food，drinks，clothes_ so quickly these yearsOh，no，but I don't think so（）AdevelopsBraisesCimprovesDincreases18（1分）Mike，have you ever been to the Water Pa

11、rk with your sister？_ of us hasWe'll plan to go there together this weekend（）ANeitherBNoneCAllDBoth19（1分）_ will it take you to go to school from your home by bus？About 10 minutes（）AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far20（1分）Will you come to my birthday party after the high school entrance exam？I w

12、on't come unless Jenny_（）AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDwill invite21（1分）Tom，what's wrong with you？You look tiredOh，I_ late to watch a football game last nightI slept for only two hours（）Agave upBlooked upCset upDstayed up22（1分）Loos!How clean the classroom is!YesI'm sure someone _ it up

13、（）AcleansBis cleaningCwill cleanDhas cleaned23（1分）I'm afraid that I can't do it wellYou should believe in yourselfYou won't know what you can do _ you try it（）AuntilBifCwhileDalthough24（1分）Hello!MumLong time no see!Hello!MaryAre you busy these days？I'm looking forward_ your phone（）At

14、o answerBansweringCto answeringDanswer25（1分）Do you know _ our Chinese National Symbol of Day （国家公祭日）is？Yes，it's on December 13thIt's in memory of the people_ were killed in Nanjing Massacre（）Awhether；thatBwhen； whoChow； whichDwhy；that第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项（共15题，每题1分）26（1

15、5分）The Water City of Venice In 1980s，I went to Italy for businessOne day，I sat with my friend in a wellknown coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice（威尼斯），Italy，the city of lights and （36） As we enjoyed our coffee，a young man （37） glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside usHe called the w

16、aiter and placed his order saying，"Two cups of coffee，one of them there （38） the wall" We heard this order with interest and found that he （39） with one cup of coffee but he paid for two When he left，the waiter （40） a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee"While we wer

17、e still there，（41） middleaged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee，two on the table and one on the wallThey had two cups of coffee but （42） three and leftThis time also，the waiter did the sameHe put a piece of paper on the wall saying，"A Cup of Coffee"It was （43） and perplexing（困惑）

18、for usWe finished our coffee，paid the bill and leftAfter a few days，we had a chance （44） this coffee shop againWhile we were enjoying our coffee，a man （45） dressed enteredAs he seated himself，he （46） the wall and said，"One cup of coffee from the wall" The waiter served coffee to this man w

19、ith the customary（惯常的）respectThe man had his coffee and left （47） paying We were amazed to watch all this，as the waiter （48） a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the rubbish bin Now it was no （49） for usthe matter was very clearThe great respect for the needy shown by the inhabitants（居民）

20、of this town （50） our eyes well up in tears Many years later，when I went to Venice for business again，I did the same thing as my appreciation to this beautiful world36AfoodBnoodlesCwaterDcoffee 37AwearingBputting onCwearsDputs on 38AinBbesideCnext toDon 39AservedBwas servedCwas servingDwould serve 4

21、0AputBtookCgotDsaw 41Atwo anotherBother twoCmore twoDtwo other 42Adidn't spendBspentCdidn't pay forDpaid for 43Astrange somethingBsomething strangeCfunny somethingDsomething funny 44Ato arriveBreachedCto go toDgot to 45ArichlyBseriouslyCpoorlyDpretty 46Alooked throughBlooked atClooked overDl

22、ooked up 47AwithBforCwithoutDby 48Atook offBtook onCtook afterDtook back 49AchoiceBsurpriseCexcitementDsadness 50AhurtBgotCmadeDstood阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案27（6分）What's the life in the desert like？You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world，but it is not trueIn the desert，there

23、 is a little rain，but it is not enough for most plantsStill we can see some plants live in the desert There is water in some places in the desertWe call these places oasesIn the oases，there are villages and townsPeople grow all kinds of crops in the fields therePeople also live outside the oasesThey

24、 have camels，sleep and other animalsThese animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water The animals are useful to the desert people in many waysThey eat the meat and drink the milk of the animalsThey use the camels for carrying water，food，tents and something else The

25、desert people have to keep moving from place to placeThey must always look for grass or desert plants for the animalsWhen there is no more food for their animals，they move to another placeThe desert people are friendlyNo man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them

26、 food and water51What's in the desert？ AThere is only sand BThere is much water CThere is much rain and many plants DThere is a little rain and some plants52Where do the desert people live？ AThey only live in the oases BTheey have to only live on the sandCThey live in and outside the oases DThey

27、 live on the camels'back53What animals do the desert people use for carrying？ ACamels BSheep CPandas DTigers54The people have to keep moving from place to place because Athey enjoy moving Bthey have to live in the desertCthey must look for food for their animals Dthe other desert people aren'

28、;t frinedly28（6分）On afternoon，I got out of my house to the beachAfter half an hour，I found my friends Jimmy and Bobby playing volleyball on the beach，so I joined them Suddenly，Bobby hit the ball too hard and it fell into the seaJust as Bobby was going to pick up the ball，the tide（潮水）came in and carr

29、ied the ball awayI wanted to show off（炫耀）my swimming skills，so I decided to get the ball for them After swimming for about ten minutes，I became tired but when I saw that the ball wawas only a few meters away from me，I tried my best to swim to it，but failed againAt that moment，some weed（水草）held my fe

30、et and I could not swim well After struggling（挣扎）a minute or two，the weed broke but I couldn't swim any fartherBut the time a man who was holding a lifebuoy（救生圈）reached me，I had already fainted（昏厥） When I woke up，I was in an empty room lying on a bedWhen a doctor came into the room，I realized th

31、at I was in a hospital I will never forget that terrifying experienceNeither will I ever want to show off again55What happened when Bobby hit the ball hard？ ABobby fell down carelessly BThe ball fell into the sea CThe ball hit Jimmy on the face DThe ball was broken56When the writer woke up，he found

32、he was Ain a hospital Blying on the beach Cat home Din a boat57Who saved the writer？ AJimmy BBobby CA man with a lifebuoy DHimself58Why couldn't the writer swim well in the sea？ ABecause the water was very cold BBecause some weed held his feetCBecause the tide came in DBecause he had no swimming

33、 experience29（6分）"Fire!Fire!"Students were running out of the classroomThey used wet clothes to cover their mouths and nosesWas there a fire？NoIt was just a fire drill（演习）On June 15th，2015，students in a middle school in Jingmen learned some safety skills when a fire broke out What can we d

34、o to make our houses safer？Don't put phone chargers（充电器） on your books or bedAnd also we should not charge for too longDon't use candles in your bedroom Check to see if you have broken electric wires（电线）in your house What should we do if we are caught in a burning building？If the fire is big

35、，stay low and getout quicklyMake your clothes wet so they will not catch fireUse wet clothes to cover your mouth and noseAlways use the stairs，don't use the elevatorsBecause elevators may break down anytimeIf the room is full of smoke，keep close to the floor where the air is cleaner and coolerOn

36、ce help arrives，wave a flashlight or cloth at the window to let the firefighters know where you are59What happened in a middle school in Jingmen on June 15th，2015？ AA fire drillBThe firefighters put out fireCA speech about fireDSome students lost lives in a fire60How many ways are mentioned（提及）to ma

37、ke our houses safer in the passage？ ATwo BThree CFour DFive61Why shouldn't we use elevators in a burning building？Because Athere may be too many people in itBthe elevators are full of smoke anytimeCthe elevators may not work anytimeDthe ways to the elevators are crowded62What can't we do if

38、we are caught in a burning building？ AStay low and get out quicklyBTurn on all the lights in the buildingCCover our mouths and noses with wet clothesDKeep close to the floor30（6分） Alibaba Group （阿里巴巴集团）went public in New York in September 2014Its founder Jack Ms has now become one of the richest men

39、 in China Jack Ma's story of success is not an easy oneHe was born on September10，1964At school，he was not good at mathSo he failed the college entrance examination twiceBut he never gave upAt the third time，he passed the exam and entered Hangzhou Normal College，where he studied EnglishIn 1988，J

40、ack Ma graduated，he worked as an English teacher for five years at Hangzhou Institute of Electronic EngineeringIn 1995，he went to the United States and he was on a short trip to Swattle（西雅图）One day，he couldn't find the words"beer made in China"on line!He could only see"American be

41、er"and"German beer"So he decided to stay there and learned about the InternetHe believe that shopping on line would have a bright futureEveryone thought he was crazy，but he didn't give up his hopeJack Ma set up Alibaba in 1999 and Taobao in 2003 with the help of his friendsNow，Ali

42、baba is one of the biggest Internet companies in the world Jack Ma always tells young people not to be afraid of difficylties，：Young people in China should know one thing：Today is difficult，tomorrow is more difficult，but the day after tomorrow is beautiful，"he said63How old was Jack Ma when he

43、graduated from Hangzhou Normal College？ A.20 years old B.22years old C.24years old D.30 years old64What subject did Jack Ma teach in Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Engineering？ AElectronic shopping BScience CIT DEnglish65Why did Jack Ma stay in the U nite States to learn about the Internet？ AHe be

44、lieved he could drink beer made in China thereBHe wanted to have a longer trip there CHe believed that shopping on line would have a bright future in ChinaDHe thought Chinese beer was better than that made in Ameerica and Gernany66Jack Ma's story of success tells us that young people should Ago

45、to the US to learn shopping on line Bbe an English teacher firstCface difficulties and never give up Dshop only on Taobao31（6分）Germany is a great place for those who love walking in the most beautiful environment of natureThere are many forests and beautiful natural places to relax in GermanyOne of

46、the best places is the Bavarian Forest National Park，which has many paths and forest roads for visitors to choose fromSome years ago，it was hard for English speakers to travel in this park between Germany and the Cach Republic，because it was hardly covered in English langusge guidebooksHowever，Bavar

47、ia Forest Holidays have now begun to introduce their own English language guides to help visitorsEach guide is sent to different groups suitable for families with younger children and older travelers There are even a lot of"Buggy Friendly Walks"，which spread out from a central starting poi

48、nt，and are suitable for people using wheel chairsAnd because walking builds up an appetite（食欲），there are also ten"walks to lunch"，each of which leads to a different place for a meal67Why does the writer advise us to walk in the Bevarian Forest National Park？Because Athe park has natural en

49、vironment Bthe park is the largest in the worldCthere are many visitors in the park Dthe weather in the park is very nice68Why was it hard for English speakers to travel in the park many years ago？Because Athere were so many roads in the forest Bthere were no guidebooksCthe visitors didn't under

50、stand the guidebooks Dthe people were not friendly to visitors69What's the meaning of the underlined word"builds up"in the passage？ A建筑 B降低 C破坏 D增进70Which of the following is NOT true sccording to the passage？ AThere is a place for a meal at the end of Buggy Friendly WalksBThe park is

51、between Germany and the Crech RepublicCYounger children and older travelers can visit the park，tooDThe park doesn't provide guidebooks for visitors单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉字或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，注意变换单词形式32（1分）LiWen likes music very much，but she has n been to a concert since she was born33（1分）Remember to be

52、（有礼貌的）to the people around you34（1分）My parents take （pround）in everything good that I do35（1分）The students enjoy c an interest in what they learnSo they can learn better36（1分）Write a letter to your pen pal to give her （suggest）on how to behave properly in China37（1分）It's （believe） that tea was b

53、rought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centures38（1分）Su Bingtian （打破） his own record in the men's 100mHe became the first Asianborn person39（1分）It rained three daysThe bad weather made me （不舒服的）40（1分）All the students are making a （discuss） on how to have the graduation party41（1分）I like pop music， （尤其） the music that has great lyrics完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给单词完成句子（共5小题，每题2分）42（2分）如果我们努力学习，我们的梦想就会实现（come）Our dream if we make an effort on our study43（2分）当我失败时，我的英语老师尽力让我振作起来（cheer）My English teacher tried her best whenever I failed44（2分）会议期间，手机应当关掉（keep