北师大版Unit 2 Heroes学案(学生版)讲述

1、Unit 2 HeroesLesson 1 Warm up and &Modern HeroesPeriod  1 Words & ExpressionsI单词：1calm                                

2、0;  2generous                   3violent                4character        &

3、#160;    5spaceship             6province             7astronaut             8flight&

4、#160;            9launch             10地心引力             11火箭        &#

5、160;    12高飞,翱翔             13探险             14和平地,平静地             15记者,通讯员 

6、0;           16发光             17大气;气氛             18降落伞          

7、    19直升机             20百万             21挥手示意,致意             II重点短语：1.be famous 

8、            因.而著名2.hear         听说3.lift          升空，发射4.separate             &#

9、160;使.与.分离5.let               放.出去；释放；发出6.choose               从.中挑选7.be          to do sth. 愿意

10、做，准备做8.millions          数百万9.return            回到10.all            China 全中国11.because      &#

11、160;   因为III重点单词:1.It is important to keep calm in any emergency. (P21)calm adj.镇静的，沉着的；天气无风的；海洋，湖泊平静的。The strong wind passed and the sea was           .Faced with difficulties,my father always remains  &#

12、160;        拓展：calm v.使平静，使镇静calm down 平静下来calm oneself 使自己平静下来1.Calm         and tell me what happened.2.Calm          (you).镇静些巧辩异词：   

13、60;                 calm      quiet        still        silentcalm: 平静的，沉着的，指无风浪的或认得心情不激动quiet: 

14、;安静的，指没有声音不吵闹或心里没有烦恼Still：静止的，不动的，指没有运动的状态Silent：寂静的，沉默的，指没有声音或不讲话助记：When facing danger, one should keep          :when taken photos, one should keep       when someone else is asleep, one should keep  

15、60;      in class, one shouldnt keep          about the teachers questions.一个人面临未显示，应该保持镇静；照相时，要保持不动；当其他人睡觉时，应该保持安静；在课堂上对老师的问题不应该保持沉默。 2.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的，宽厚的，仁慈的。P21拓展:be generous to sb.对某人慷慨be generous with sth

16、.在.方面大方It is/was generous of sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是慷慨的 1.He is generous           money2.They are generous     people in Yushu3.Its generous      you to help me out of the trouble.3.s

17、eparate v.脱离；使分开，使分离，分手 P22归纳：A separate from B          A同B分开separate A from B          把A同B分开1.The teacher              me

18、from my classmate.2.I can not separate from my families. 拓展：separate   adj.不与别人分享的；独自的；各自的；分开的猜一猜意思：The family live in two separate houses.               Cut it into three separate part

19、s.                  4.millions of 数百万million 前有具体数字时，要用单数；没有具体数字时要用复数，且要与of连用，如：100万美元                许多星星  &#

20、160;                注：hundred ,thousand, dozen等词的用法与 million相同Period 2 Modern Heroes . Review the Key Words1.勇敢的                &#

21、160;  2.大方的                 3.诚实的                 4.幽默的           

22、;      5.善良的                 6.聪明的                      7.愉快的  &#

23、160;                   8.残忍的                      9.危险的      

24、0;               10.暴力的                      Warming up1.Have you heard of Yang Liwei? How do you feel about him?2.

25、How did you feel about Chinas first manned space flight? III ReadingTrue or false1. When the spaceship separated from the rocket, Yang couldnt feel the high gravity.2. Yang Liwei spoke with the ground control when the spaceship was circling the  earth the seventh  time.

26、3. Shenahou can caught fire because of the earths atmosphere.4. When Yang Liwei was doing its seventh circle, he showed the flags of China and the UN.5. Yang Liwei felt the ship was shaking when Shenzhou V landed.6. When he came back from space, he felt very tired.Further readingDo the exercise

27、s 4 on page 22V.Language  points1.The spaceship called Shenzhou  一个名叫Tom 的男孩打破了玻璃.   A boy        (call) Tom broke the windows.He is a teacher         (love ) and

28、60;          (respect) by his students.2. lift off  火箭发射,飞机起飞The plane lifted off on time regardless of the bad weather.拓展：lift  v.举起，抬起n.电梯；顺风车give sb a lift 让某人搭顺风车 If you are driving to the airport, can you give me

29、60;    lift?He can lift a heavy box. 3. all over  adv.      到处；四处; 完了；完结她到处找那本丢了的书。                        

30、60;         他全完了。                  4. show, showed; shown    给.看; 展出; 显示; 出示; 陈列  show off 卖弄, 炫耀 &#

31、160;   把这些照片给所有的学生们看                           5. Land   n. 陆地,         vi. 靠岸,&

32、#160;登陆, 登岸, 到达           vt. 使上岸,使登陆,  (常与at连用）着陆； 登陆；卸货The plane will        in five minutes.    飞机将在五分钟后降落。The pilot      

33、      the plane.         飞行员将飞机着陆。The ship            the goods at Shanghai.船在上海卸货7.let out 释放；泄露秘密消息；发出叫声；把衣服加宽，放长猜一猜：They were let out of prison last week.

34、60;                 Remember not to let out this plan.                   Each time he moved her leg, she let out a moan.

35、             拓展：let down      使失望let alone 更不用说，更谈不上let . alone 不打扰，不惊动1.Dont worry, I wont let you        2.The baby cant even walk.Let   &

36、#160; run.3.Let me alone. 8. because  conj.   因为  because of        由于  I do it               I like it.    &#

37、160;  我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 He eats             greed, not hunger.他不是因为饿了,而是因为贪嘴才吃.9.wave v.挥手致意；波浪拓展：wave to sb.向某人挥手wave goodbye to sb.=wave sb. goodbye向某人挥手告别wave ones hand 挥手示意 10too- to 太-而不能天气太热无法工作。 

38、60;                     她激动得一句话也说不出来。                 课时训练1单词拼写：1. The high wind passed and the sea was c_ aga

39、in.2. The poor are usually g_ to each other.3. The storm became less v_ and the sky was clear again after about two hours.4. He came from a p_ which is famous for food.5. Nowadays, more and more women a_ are being sent to carry on task in space.6. Would passengers on _ (航班)A210 go to gate B6?7. Capt

40、ain Scot and Admundsen were the first _（探险家）to the Antarctic.8. _ (记者)are always the first to the scene when anything event happens.选词填空：Express ones interest in, lift off, because of, wait for, choose from ,millions of, separate from1.The spaceship will       

41、0;  from the launching pad at 7 a.m.2.We beat them                 good luck.3.People can             many kinds of fruit from the shops.4.W

42、e should understand we are not             humanity or the world.5.             people waved to the astronauts.6.Time and tide       &#

43、160;  no man.7.Mr Smith            great             Chinese culture.短文改错：注意格式      There is a famous saying, “He who has never be to t

44、he  Great Wall is not true man.” This morning my classmates and I get up early to visit the Great Wall. We went there on bus. On the way there, we saw many tall buildings on either side of the road. About an hours drive brought us to the Great Wall. When it was appeared in front of us, we

45、couldnt help saying, “What great it is!” When we walked    on the Great Wall, we felt very pride. Today it has become a place of interest to people all the world. We should do our best to protect it as it is.   Period 3语法一（一般过去时VS 过去进行时）我们在初中已经学习了一般过去时和过去进行时。&

46、#160;现在我们将对这两种时态的用法进行归纳，并比较它们的区别。       请先看看下面给出的一些例句，然后再从表格中找出对应的用法。1. He suddenly fell ill yesterday.2. The boy sold newspapers for a living.3. I wondered if you could give me some help.4. Its time you had a holiday.5. Recently I had my first ride on a long-dista

47、nce train.6. He was doing his homework at eight yesterday evening.7. They were building a library last summer.8. He was always helping me with my English when we were at school.9. I was reading a novel yesterday.10. I read a novel yesterday.11. I broke a glass while I was cooking the dinner.时态用法时间状语

48、区别一般过去时1. 表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态。2. 表示过去的习惯动作。3. 表示婉转口气。4. 在特定句型中表示现在时间和将来时间。与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：recently, during the day, one night, a long time ago, until the 1920s, for many years等。1. 表示已完成的动作用一般过去时，表示未完成的动作用过去进行时。2. 一般过去时通常只说明过去某时发生某事，而过去进行时则侧重于动作的持续时间，而不仅是说明事实。3.

49、0;当一般过去时与过去进行时同时出现在句中时，通常是表示较短的动作用一般过去时，表示较长的动作用过去进行时。过去进行时1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。2. 表示过去某一阶段正在进行的动作。3. 与always, constantly, frequently等词连用，表示说话人的赞美、厌烦等情绪。与过去进行时连用的时间状语有：this time, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening等。课时训练: 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。1. Jane _ (w

50、ait) for me when I _ (arrive).2. What _ (you / do) this time yesterday?I was asleep.3. _ (you / go) out last night?No, I was too tired.4. How fast _(you / drive) when the accident _ (happen)?5. I havent seen Alan for ages. When I last _ (see) him, he _ (try) to find a job in London.6. When I was you

51、ng, I _ (want) to be a bus driver.Period 4 Lesson 2  History MakersI Review the Words1.革命                              2建立  &

52、#160;          3抗议                              4卓越的        

53、     5糟糕的                            6冠军             7强烈的  &

54、#160;                         8职业，一生的事业             9竞赛         &

55、#160;                    10运动员             11就自己而言              &

56、#160;         12平等的             13灵巧的                         

57、60;  14无用的             15竞争                              16令人惊异的  

58、;           17不平常的                          18幸运地           

59、  II 重点短语：1.          my opinion 在我看来2. make a protest              抗议3. fight           为.而战4.

60、 protect.          .保护.免受.5.        a  medical degree 获得医学学位6. compete        与.竞争7. be strict       

61、0; 对.要求严格8. agree         sb.同意某人的意见9. come        an end 结束III Language Points:1. found  v. 建立；创立；创办The factory was         

62、 in 1992.这个工厂建于1992年。They invested a lot of money to          a research institute.他们投资大量的钱创办了一所研究机构。拓展:found . on .  把建立在founder n. 创办人；创立者foundation n. 基础；根基1.We must found arguments     facts.我们必须以

63、事实为根据立论。区别:find“发现”的过去式和过去分词为found；found“建立”的过去式和过去分词为founded。    2.opinion  意见，看法，主张  在某人看来in ones opinion=                         &#

64、160;=                        3.personally   adv. 亲自,本人直接地;就对个人而言;作为个人   I thanked them          

65、0;        . 我亲自感谢他们   就个人而言,我不介意                  , I don't mind.I admire his skill but dislike him        

66、; .我佩服他的技巧但不喜欢他这个4. equal(1) adj.   (常与to, with连用)相同的;胜任的;经得起的Cut the cake into six         pieces 把蛋糕等分成六块 It              me whether he comes or not.他来不来对我都一样

67、。John is quite       the job of running the office.约翰很胜任主理办事处的工作。He          this task.; He               doing this task.他能胜任这项任务。 (2)

68、  n同等的人,相等的人   Is he your         in playing chess?  他的棋艺跟你一样好吗? (3) V.与相等,等于;比得上  Three and five                 eight. 

69、;   三加五等于八。  Eight times eight            sixty-four.八乘八等于六十四。  None of us can                  her. 没人比得上她。5.

70、struggle 作动词时，意为“斗争；拼搏；奋斗”。常构成如下短语：努力做某事                        和斗争                  

71、      为而斗争                 My brother               cancer for two years.我的哥哥同癌症抗争了两年。The man has to 

72、0;             a living.那个人不得不为了生计而奋斗。    作名词时，意为“斗争；奋斗；搏斗”。两个队之间的斗争开始了。             between the two teams has begun.6. protest (1)vt, vi(常与

73、against, at, about连用)反对;提出异议;抗辩;抗议 The tourists                      the bad service at the restaurant.旅客们对那家饭店低劣的服务表示不满。 The children       

74、0;              when they were punished unfairly. 当孩子们被不公平地处罚时,他们表示抗议。 (2)n抗议(书);反对,抗议 The people made a          about the rise in prices. 人们对价格上涨提出抗议。7. 

75、keen  adj.渴望的，热心的，着迷的拓展：be keen to do sth. 热心做某事be keen on sth.渴望某事；喜欢某物；热衷于某事2.John was keen to help.3.He is very keen      tennis. 8.amazing  adj. 令人惊异的拓展：amazed  adj.对.感到惊讶 amaze  v.使.惊异to ones amazement

76、0;令某人惊讶的是1. I was amazed       his knowledge.2. To my              , he was able to recite the poem. 课时训练2I完成句子：.用 found的适当形式完成下列句子。1. The huge track shook the _ of the house.

77、2. He was one of the _ of the company.3. The rich man _ a hospital and a school in the town.用struggle的适当形式完成下列句子。1.With a _, he controlled his feelings.2. Everyone has to _ for existenceII.短文改错     Women are taking a much more important part in society today. Nowwomen are wo

78、rking like teachers, scientists and even leaders. Almost all jobsthat were used to be done by men are done perfectly  well by women.Women are no longer looking down upon in society. As the changes in their social role, womens position in the family have been improved as well. Itshard to find th

79、e wife is busy though the husband is sitting in an armchair,watching TV. In spite of all these changes, a great number of men still guard his rights. They think of women as incapable creatures. Sometimes fewwomen are allowed attend important meetings. This is the problem we should try to s

80、olve now.Period 5  Lesson 3  Sports StarWords:1.violence  n. （不可数） 暴力；暴行；激烈的力量You dont know the violence of her anger. 你不知道她的愤怒有多激烈。violent adj. 暴力的；剧烈的用violence的正确形式完成下列句子。1. He was _ when he got drunk.2. Whatever happens, I will never use _.pete

81、60; vi.  竞争；对抗；参加。常构成如下短语：拓展：compete in  参加竞争；参与.比赛compete with/against sb. on sth.在.方面与.竞争compete for.      为.而比赛、竞争1.We cant compete        them on price.2.He wants to compete    

82、0; the Olympics3.We compete       our country. 联想：competitor  n. 竞争者;竞争对手competition  n.  竞争；比赛；竞赛competitive adj. 竞争的；竞争性的用compete的正确形式完成下列句子。1.Hes going to         

83、0;      his old rival      the second round.2.He                Beijing Olympics 2008 .他参加了2008年奥林匹克运动会。3 fortunately  adv. 幸运地说来幸运，他们平安回家了。Fortu

84、nately, they returned safely.拓展：unfortunately adv. 不幸地      fortune n. 运气；机会；财产fortunate adj. 幸运的 用fortunately的正确形式完成下列句子。1. She had good _ to escape injury.2. _, he has failed in the English exam three times.3. I have been _ enough to visit man

85、y parts of the world.Period  6  Lesson 3 Sports stars. Warming up1.Who are your sporting heroes / heroines?Read the text. Reading   Fast reading：  true or false1. The two sisters dont want to plan to take up tennis career all their life.2.  

86、;The two sisters often quarrel because they played against each other. 3. The two sisters have much common hobby besides tennis .   4. In their childhood situation around Williams sisters is dangerous.5. Williams parents played an important part in their success.   

87、;6. The text refer to us the sisters mother is good at tennis.      7. The winner of the two sisters will do more housework .         Further understandingThe topic of each paragraghPara1      &#

88、160;        their childhoodPara2               training and studyPara3               achievement and friendly

89、relationship   para4               brief introduction Language points1. interest  n.兴趣；have/show/ express an interest inHe shows no          

90、0;      arts.  他对美术没有兴趣。The guests                                    the new de

91、sign.客人们对这种新设计表示出极大的兴趣。adj . interested 某人对某事感兴趣, 而 interesting 某事很有趣I am               this film.        Fishing is        &

92、#160;                  .e to an end结束  (put an end to)The meeting                      

93、60;     at last.  会议终于结束了。come to 苏醒,复苏(也可说 come to oneself 或 come to life)3. look back  回头看Looking back the way we had come, we could see the whole valley spread out behind us. 我们可以看见整个河谷展现在身后。vt. 回顾(追想)I still shudder when&

94、#160;                        想起过去，我仍然不寒而粟。I like to                 my high-school days, which

95、were the happiest in my life.我喜欢回顾我的中学时代, 那是我生命中最快乐的时光。4.strict严格的;严厉的对某人严格要求                         严格对待某事          &#

96、160;          He                                       

97、   .他对学生的学习非常严格。课时训练3请同学们猜猜下列各句中end短语的意思，并匹配正确的释义。1. In the end they got extremely tired.2. I suppose all bad things have to come to an end.3. Their marriage ended in divorce in 2006.4. It could end up costing her a small fortune in the long run.5. S

98、he told me that she was at the end of her patience.a. 完毕；结束         b. 以告终;以结局         c. 最后成为；最后处于d. 到的尽头 / 极限          

99、;   e. 最后；终于用以上短语的正确形式完成下列句子。1. Their project _ failure.2. We talked about where to go and stayed at home _.3. They are _ their food supply.4. The meeting _ at midnight.5. If you drive your car like that, youll _ in hospital.短文改错：Climbing is my favorite sport. Im very much fond&#

100、160;of it. A day, early in the morning my friends and I put on our sports shoes and start off. Afterclimbing for half an hour, we got to the top of the mountain. Where we got a good view. To the north, a big river across the city. There were many shipssail busily. A lot of beautiful tree were there,

101、 too. The sun started to go down,and it was time to go back. On the way home, we were talking and laughing, full excitement. We had a good time on that day.  Period 7语法 二（现在完成时和一般过去时） tense时态structure结构 function功能Simple Past一般过去时 were, was,did 描述发生在过去某一刻的动作或过去的某种状态

102、。Present Perfect现在完成时 have/   has done 描述过去发生的事件对现在产生的影响。 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别:1) 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情，不强调对“现在”产生的影响。如：He found a deserted house in the mountain. 他在山里找到了一所废弃的房子。She was a college student at that time.她当时是个大学生。2）现在完成时表示从现

103、在的角度看发生在过去的事，主要用于三种情况：a. 发生在过去的动作对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。如： I have seen this film.   我看过这部电影了。 (强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。)     b. 到现在为止的一段时间内发生的情况（可以是反复进行的多次动作，也可以是状态或习惯性动作）。如：How many pages have you covered today?     你今天看了多少页了？

104、I havent seen him for ages.   我好久没见到他了。c. 过去曾发生过一次或多次的情况或者是一种经历，但何时发生不重要。如：I have swum in the river.    我曾经在这条河里游过泳。由此可见，现在完成时或者从时间上，或者从结果上和现在有着密切联系。时间状语： 一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用或无时间状语。与一般过去时连用的时间状语：yesterday, once, last week, ago, in 1980, in

105、 October, just now等具体的时间状语。与现在完成时连用的时间状语：so far, ever, never, just, yet, up to now, in past / last years, always等笼统地表过去的时间状语。共同的时间状语：this morning, tonight, this April, before, already, recently, lately等。. 用所给词的适当形式填空：1. Zhang Yining          

106、60;    to play ping- pong at the age of 6. （ start  ）2. They                      an accident on their way to school. （ come across ）3.

107、       you            the football game on TV last night? （watch ）4.They               the World Cup five times. （ win ）5. I              a new basketball. （ buy）6. She