外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture课件

1、whats happening?an earthquake.what do you think of the earthquake?its terrible.do you have an earthquake drill?yes, we do.earthquakewarninsidewindowkeepbravecalmpowerunderearthquakewarninsideundern.地震地震v. 警告；告诫警告；告诫n. 内部；里面内部；里面adv. 在里面；向室内在里面；向室内prep. 在在里面里面adj. 里面的里面的;内部的内部的prep 在在正下方正下方;在在下下 面面wo

2、rds and expressionswords and expressionswindowkeep (kept) clearkeep clear ofcalmbravehelpfulpowern. 窗窗;窗户窗户 v. 保持保持;留在留在adj. 不和不和接触的接触的; 不挨不挨太近的太近的;v. 清除清除;清理清理;移走移走adj. 镇静的镇静的;沉着的沉着的adj. 勇敢的勇敢的;无畏的无畏的adj. 有用的有用的;提供帮助的提供帮助的n. 电电;电力电力1根据音标自学课本根据音标自学课本p142module 12unit 2(98)的的单词，并根据首字母和中文意思，写出正确的单单词，并

3、根据首字母和中文意思，写出正确的单词。词。(1). a big e_ happened in yaan in 2013. (2). the police w_ us not to play in the street. (3). look! the children are playing happily u_ the tree. (4). the boy is very _ (勇敢的勇敢的)to save the girl. (5). you mustnt stand under _ (电电) lines. (6). listen carefully, and dont look out o

4、f the _ (窗户窗户). arthquakearnednderbravepowerwindowwhat to do in an earthquake is it difficult to warn people about an earthquake?yes, it is.fast readingcareful reading（1）.read para. 1 and fill in the blanks. earthquake always _ suddenly, so it is difficult _warn people _ them. usually people _ littl

5、e or no idea about what to do about_ earthquake, so here is some _. happentoabouthaveanadvice（2）.read para. 2 and check the sentences.when the earthquakes start, you are inside1). jump out of high buildings. ( )2). hide under a table away from windows and heavy furniture. ( )3). use the lift to leav

6、e the building quickly. ( )4). when you are with other people, be brave and be helpful. ( ) dontdont（3）.read para. 3,4 and answer the questions. when the earthquakes start, you are outside 1). why do you move away from buildings?_2). do you stand near streets lights or under power lines?_3). what sh

7、ould you do when you are in bus or car?_4). what should you do if you are on a beach?_ because parts of a building may fall on you.no, we dont.we should stay in it.we should run away from the sea and move quickly_to higher ground.1.lets look at the video . 3.pk in small groups . (小组读课文比赛）小组读课文比赛）2.r

8、ead in groups loudly . (六人一小组读）六人一小组读）1.熟读对话,并找出难点与语言点.2.背诵本单元的单词.3.完成导学案的语言点.（第二课时）（第二课时）read the passage together and find out some key phrases.（1）have little/ no idea_关于关于没有主意没有主意 （2）jump _ 从从.跳出跳出（3）keep clear_ 不和不和接触接触 （4）stop _ 停止摇晃停止摇晃（5）_ calm 保持冷静保持冷静 ( 6) _ lights 街灯街灯;路灯路灯（7）power _ 电源线电源

9、线 ( 8 ) be careful _ 小心小心 ( 9 ) stay/ move/ run away _ 远离远离 (10) in _ 简而言之简而言之,总之总之aboutout ofofshakingkeepstreetlinesoffromshort1.原句：原句： earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.翻译句子翻译句子:_(1) 点拨：点拨： it is difficult to do sth. 做某事是困难的做某事是困难的 。 属于句型属于句型: it is

10、+ +形容语形容语+ (for sb.) + to do sth 对某人来说对某人来说, 做某事是怎样的做某事是怎样的.练习练习: it is very important for people _ food and water every day. a. have b. has c. to have d. had c地震总是突然发生，所以很难向人们发出预警。地震总是突然发生，所以很难向人们发出预警。(2) 点拨点拨: warn sb. about / of sth. 意为意为“提醒提醒/警告警告.注意注意”。 warn sb. not to do sth. 意为意为 “警告某人不要做某事警告

11、某人不要做某事”练习练习: (1) the police warn us _ out at night. a. go b. to go c. not go d. not to go (2). the sign warns people _danger in the sea. a. to b. in c. about d. not todc2.原句：原句： do not jump out of high buildings.翻译句子：翻译句子：_点拨点拨: jump out of 表示表示“从从.跳出跳出”。 类似的词还有类似的词还有: run out of 表示表示“从从.跑出跑出”; cli

12、mb out of 表示表示“从从.爬爬出出”。练习练习: 请别从窗子往外跳请别从窗子往外跳. please dont _the window.不要从很高的建筑物上往下跳。不要从很高的建筑物上往下跳。jump out of3.原句原句 ：keep calm, especially when you are with other people.点拨：点拨：(1).keep 表示表示“保持保持”, calm 表示表示“冷静，沉着冷静，沉着”。keep calm 是系动词是系动词 + 形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词还能做系动词的有：还能做系动词的有：beco

13、me, feel, look, sound 等等练习练习: you should keep the window _ because the room is too hot. a. open b. opening c. opens d. openeda(2) keep 还可以意为还可以意为” 保鲜保鲜”; “保留；借保留；借”; “饲养饲养” 等等.练习练习: may i borrow you dictionary? yes, you can _ it for two days.a. keep b. borrow c. lend d. geta4.原句原句 :in short, follow

14、what you learnt in school. 点拨：点拨：in short 的意思是的意思是“总之，简言之总之，简言之”。练习练习: 总之总之,我对所有的运动感兴趣我对所有的运动感兴趣. _, i am interested in all of the sports. 总而言之总而言之,按你在学校学到的方法做按你在学校学到的方法做.in short when the earthquake started 1 i hid under a table.2 sam sat on his desk.3 alice ran out of the building.4 peter and hele

15、n stayed in their car.5 my family and i moved away from the beach.1. what is difficult to do before an earthquake? it is difficult to warn people before an earthquake.brave inside keep calm power lines street lights warnbrave inside keep calm power lines street lights warn2. where should you stay be

16、fore the ground stops shaking? we should stay inside.3. what should you do when you are with other people? we should keep calm and be brave. 4. what shouldnt you stand near or under in the street? we shouldnt stand near street lights or under power lines in the street.brave inside keep calm power li

17、nes street lights warninside 1. jump out of 2. hide under , stay away from 3. leave quickly, . use lift4. keep calm , brave and helpfuloutside1. move away from 2. street lights power lines 3. bridges and trees a bus or a car 4. falling rocks5. run away from higher ground when you read instructions,m

18、ake sure of what they tell you to do, and also focus on the steps of activities.inside your school make a list of safe places and dangerous places at your school if an earthquake happens. note where the nearest stairs and doors to the outside of the school buildings are.outside your school make a li

19、st of places near your school. note if they are safe or dangerous. note where the streets go, and where street lights and power lines are.go out and meet on the playground.do not use the lift.情态动词表示推测情态动词表示推测1. can 可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为可以表示对现在或将来的推测，意为“会，可能会，可能”。通常用于肯定句和疑问句。通常用于肯定句和疑问句。用于否定句时，用于否定句时，cant

20、 表示表示“不可能不可能”；用于；用于否定句时，否定句时，can 比比 could 表示的表示的“可能性可能性”更更大。大。例如：例如：who sent the present? can it be your brother?it cant be my brother. he is still in france.2. could 也表示对现在或将来的推测，意也表示对现在或将来的推测，意为为“会，可能会，可能”。could 可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。例如：例如：he could be in p

21、ain.that could be harmful.3. must 也表示猜测，意为也表示猜测，意为“一定，准一定，准是是”。通常用于肯定句。通常用于肯定句。例如：例如：betty, you must know!it must be your brother. 情态动词情态动词 must/can/could 表示推测的表示推测的用法用法 重点短语重点短语 warn sb. about sth. jump out of keep calm stay away from be careful of run away四四.、练一练、练一练:1. lets walk fast in order to keep _.