【专项训练】专题限时集训9完形填空训练附答案

1、专题限时集训（九）完形填空训练1记叙文+说明文A（2016郑州质量预测）I always walk to my husband's office after work ，wait for him and then we drive home together every day.One day, while I was waiting for him， a beautiful Cadillac（凯迪拉 克轿车）1near mewas busy 2 the car when Inoticed the driver. 3，she was probably the most 4 woman

2、Ihad ever see n outside of a movie scree n. Her eyes were as blue as the,sea and she had teeth like pearls.Minutes late，a man walked over and they drove off.Sitti ng there，dressed in jea ns and a T-shirt， I wan ted to 5_. Why is it so 6 that some people have it a? ”1 thought.The next week I saw her

3、again, and after that it almost became my 7_to see her.I would 8 if she and her husband ate out a lotand where they wen t.I wan ted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in 9len gth.A few weeks later, this question was 10 for me.I was wait ing at my usual spot and the lady's husba nd

4、 came over to their car.He opened the door.The pretty woman 11 walked around to the passe ngerside lea ning on a walk ing can e.She12 one legwith her hands and then the other.She had an artificial limb 假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one.As they drove away, I began to cry.When my husband

5、 arrived I told him about what had 13. He said that he knew her husband andthat, when the lady was twelve years old she had been14 ina car that got stuck on the railroad tracks.Unfortunately both her parentswere killed.The rail compa ny made a large 15 with her because the crossing had no 16. That&#

6、39;s 17 she owns such a nicecar now.For weeks I have 18 this woman and her way of life , but now I realize how 19 I am.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you don't be fooled by 20.本文是一篇记叙文。 我”在等丈夫一起开车回家时，看到了一位 开着豪车的漂亮女士，我”非常忌妒她。后来得知，这位女士在十二 岁时遭遇车祸，失去了双亲，自己也因此残疾，我”才意识到自己是

7、 多么幸运。1. A.drove inB. pulled up10C. sped byD. turned awayB 根据该句中的a beautiful Cadillac（凯迪拉克轿车）1near me”可以判断，一辆凯迪拉克轿车停在 我”身旁。B项意为停 车”符合语境。A项意为 驶进” C项意为 飞逝” D项意为 拒绝” 都与语境不符。2. A.cleaningB. takingC. expectingD. admiringD 根据上句中的 a beautiful Cadillac（凯迪拉克轿车）”可知， 我”很欣赏这辆车。D项意为 羡慕”符合语境。A项意为 清理”B项意为拿” C项意为预期

8、”都与语境不符。3. A.HonestlyB. SincerelyC. SurprisinglyD. ObviouslyA 根据下句 Her eyes were as blue as the se, and she had teethlike pearls”可知，这位女士明眸皓齿；据此可以判断，的确她可能是我”看到的电影银幕外最美的女子。A项意为 老实说”符合语境。 B项意为真诚地” C项意为惊人地” D项意为显然”都与语境 不符。B. typical4. A.peacefulC. beautifulD. patientC 参见上题解析。C项意为 漂亮的”符合语境。A项意为 和 平的” B项意

9、为典型的” D项意为有耐心的”都与语境不符。5. A.cryB. argueD. askC. escapeA 根据下句中的 Why is it so6 that some people haveit all”可知，我”羡慕这位开凯迪拉克轿车的女士；结合该句中的dressed in jeans and a Tshirt”可以判断，我”衣着平凡，我”想哭。A 项意为哭泣”符合语境。B项意为争论” C项意为逃离” D项 意为 询问”都与语境不符。6. A.unbearableB. unusualC. unfairD. unbelievableC 根据语境可知，我”衣着平凡，而那位开凯迪拉克轿车的女

10、士则明眸皓齿。据此可以判断，我”感到不公平。C项意为 不公平 的”符合语境。A项意为无法忍受的” B项意为不平常的” D项 意为 难以相信的”都与语境不符。B. wonder7. A.chaneeC. regretD. routineD 根据该句中的 The next week I saw her again ”可知，第二周我”又见到了她；据此可以判断，我”经常见到她，D项意为 常规” 符合语境。A项意为机会” B项意为奇迹” C项意为遗憾”都 与语境不符。 8 A.imagineBwonderC guessD doubtB 根据该句中的 if 从句可以判断 ，“我”想知道她和她的丈夫是 否经

11、常在外面吃饭并且去哪里吃。 B 项意为“想知道”，符合语境。 A 项意为想象” C项意为猜测” D项意为怀疑”都与语境不符。9 A.greatBequalCfullDstandardC 根据该句中的length”表达的语境可以判断，我”想要她走 出轿车，看看她的整体形象。 C 项意为“完全的”，符合语境。 A 项意 为“伟大的 ”， B 项意为 “等同的 ”， D 项意为 “标准的 ”，都与语境不符。 10A.raisedBansweredCpresentedDcheckedB 根据该句中的question”可知，我”有了这一问题的答案。B 项意为 “回答”，符合语境。 A 项意为 “举起”，

12、 C 项意为 “展现”， D 项 意为 “检查 ”，都与语境不符。 11A.slowlyBfirmlyCquicklyDhurriedlyA 根据该段最后一句 She had an artificial limb（假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断， 她行走缓慢。 A 项意为 “缓慢地 ”，符合语境。 B 项意为 “坚定地 ”， C 项意为 “快速地” ， D 项意为 “匆忙地 ”，都与语境不符。 12A.bentBspreadCcrossedDliftedD 根据下句 She had an artif

13、icial limb（假肢）on her left leg and a brace on her right one”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她用双手抬起腿。D项意为 抬起”符合语境。A项意为 弯曲” B项意为 传 播”， C 项意为 “穿过”， 都与语境不符。 13A.changedBhappenedCpassedDhiddenB 根据前文对 “我”所看到的事实的描述可以判断 ，当“我”的丈 夫到来时 ， “我”将所发生的事情告诉了他。 B 项意为 “发生 ”，符合语 境。A项意为改变” C项意为经过” D项意为掩藏”都与语境 不符。 14A.discoveredBprotected

14、CleftDtrappedD 根据该句中的 ih a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks”可 以判断，在这位女士十二岁那一年 ，她被困在一辆陷入铁轨的轿车里。D 项意为 “困住 ”，符合语境。 A 项意为 “发现”， B 项意为 “保护 ”， C 项意为 “离开 ”，都与语境不符。 15A.settlementBexchangeCpromiseDarrangementA 根据上句的both her parents were killed'可知，在事故中，她 的父母双亡；据此可以判断 ，铁路公司给她一大笔安置费。 A 项意为 “（解决纷争的

15、 ）协议 ”，符合语境。 B 项意为 “交换 ”， C 项意为 “承诺 ”， D 项意为 “安排 ”，都与语境不符。 16A.stopsBnoticesCsignalsDlightsC 根据语境可知 ，由于铁道交叉处没有信号灯 ，导致了事故的 发生。 C 项意为 “指示灯，信号灯 ”，符合语境。 A 项意为 “车站”， B项意为布告” D项意为灯”都与语境不符。17. A whyBwhenCbecauseDwhereA 根据上文可知 ，由于铁路公司赔偿了一大笔安置费给这位女 士，那就是她拥有这辆豪车的原因。A项意为“的原因”符合语 境 ，故 A 项正确。 18A.respectedBobser

16、vedCacceptedDenviedD 根据第二段可知 ，“我”所见到的这位女士开着豪车并且长得 漂亮，而“我”则衣着平平；据此可以判断 ，“我”忌妒她。 D 项意为“忌 妒”符合语境。A项意为 尊敬” B项意为 观察” C项意为 接受” 都与语境不符。 19A.boringBmatureCluckyDconfidentC 根据前文可知 ，这位女士在事故中失去双亲 ，也因此残疾； 据此可以判断，我”意识到自己是多么幸运。C项意为 幸运的”符 合语境。 A 项意为 “厌烦的 ”， B 项意为 “成熟的 ”， D 项意为 “自信的 ”， 都与语境不符。 20A.collectionsBappea

17、rancesCbackgroundsDdescriptionsB 根据语境可知 ，当你遇到一位看起来比你好得多的人时 ，不 要被其外表欺骗。 B 项意为 “外表”，符合语境。 A 项意为 “收集物 ”， C 项意为 “背景 ”， D 项意为 “描述”，都与语境不符。 （2016湖南东部六校联考）I was about to open the door of my car when I saw a man approaching.The man pointed a(n) 21 at me. Give me your purse! ”I don't have a purse ” I sai

18、d.He kept coming. Give me your purse! ” He 22 the gun in my stomach.He reached over, seized my 23 and opened the trunk (汽车尾箱).He 24 me to the back of my car.I hesitated.Get in, ” he shouted now! ”1 did it, only 25 I knew exactly where the trunk release was.Don't move; don't make a noise ” he

19、 26. He slammed thetrunk shut.Everything went 27 .Right there in the trunk , my eyes were adjusting to the darkness.My fear started to 28 and my mind clearedknew whatever directi on he tur ned, he would have to slow dow n.l waited for my 29 .He drove the car forward and the n stoppedheard ano ther c

20、ar honk behind.He then 30 and the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour.I could n't tell where we were goin g.As soon as he slowed dow n , I pulled the 31release pushed it open and jumped out.I32through people's yards and tried to put dista nee and objectsbetwee n the kid napper and me.I ran

21、back to my apartme nt complex and 33doors .Onefin ally ope ned and an older lady let me in.l 34 closed the door and locked it.While I was on with the 91135, there was a knock atthe door.Standing there was a hulking figure , a Daytona Beach police officer.He was in the n eighborhood and 36 immediatel

22、y.Officers 37the kid napper the n ext day.You have no ideahow 38 you are, ” one of the officers told me.“Carjackingstur n out well.that developed into kidn app ings_39I knew it was n't luck that had saved met was the40 , both ofmind and of soul.Remember cha nces only favor those who are prepared

23、!本文是一篇记叙文。作者在开车途中遭遇抢劫，在危急时刻，作 者冷静思考，用机智和勇敢巧妙地自救，从而告诉我们：机会总是留 给有准备的人。21. A.fingerC. arrowD 根据第三段中的He 匪用枪指着我”故选D。22. A.stuckC. firedA 他用枪抵住我”的肚子 火” hide躲藏”故选A。23. A.handsC. keysCB. cameraD. gun22 the gun in my stomach'可知, 劫B. threwD. hidstick 刺,翟戈'throw 扔 ” fire 点B. phoneD. wallet根据后面的opened t

24、he trunk(打开汽车尾箱)”可知，他拿起我”的钥匙(keys)。故选C。24. A.assistedB. guidedD. forcedC. persuadedD 根据语境可知，此处表示劫匪强迫 我”进入尾箱。assist帮助”;guide指导” persuade劝服'force强迫”故选D。25. A.thoughC. uni essB 我”进了尾箱，只因为 故选B。B. becauseD. until我”准确地知道尾箱开启处在哪儿26A.warnedBquestionedC explainedD repeatedA 劫匪警告 我”不要动，不要发出声音。warn警告”;ques

25、tion 质问”；explain 解释”；repeat重复”。故选 A。Bdark27A.smoothCsilentB 根据空后一句中的Dnaturalmy eyes were adjust ing to the dark nes”可知，选 B。 28A.spreadBincreaseDliftCappearD 根据后面的my mind cleared(我的思维清晰)”可知，本处指 恐惧开始消失(lift) ”。spread 传播”；increase 增加”；appear出现”。 故选 D。 29.A.resultBchanceCchoiceDideaB 此处表示 我”在等待机会。result

26、结果” ；chanee机会”; choice选择”；idea想法”。故选B。30A.continuedBslowedCacceleratedDremainedC 根据空前面的fhen stopped'和 后面的the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour”可知，劫匪把车加速了。continue 继续”；slow 减速”；accelerate 加速”；remain 停留”。故选 C。31A.trunkBlightCalarmDmotor根据语境可知 ， 此处表示 我”拉开尾箱开关 ，与上文的 I knew exactly where the trunk

27、 release wa”呼应。故选 A。32A.walkedBracedCwanderedDpassedB 根据后面的 “甩开劫匪 ”可知 ，本处指 “我”快速地跑。 walk走”；race快速移动”；wander闲逛”；pass通过”。故选B。33A.pulledBshutCansweredDbeatD 根据后面的 One fin ally ope ned and an older lady let me irf 可 知，本处指 敲门”。pull拉”；shut关闭”；answer回答”；beat敲打”。 故选 D。 34A.skillfullyBcarefullyCrapidlyDsilen

28、tlyC 根据语境可知 ， 我”快速地关上门并锁好它。 skillfully 巧妙 地”； carefully 仔细地”； rapidly 迅速地 ”； silently 沉默地”。故选 C。 35A.operatorBvictimCcriminalDorganizerA 我 ”跟 911 电话接线员取得联系。 operator 电话接线员 ”； victim 受害者 ”； criminal 罪犯 ”； organizer 组织者 ”。故选 A。 36A.returnedBleftCwithdrawDrespondedD 那位警察就在隔壁 ，他立即做出反应。 return 返回 ”； leav

29、e 离 开”； withdraw 撤回 ”； respond 做出反应 ”。故选 D。 37A.educatedBarrestedCsuspectedDdismissedB 第二天 ， 警察逮捕了劫匪。 educate 教育”； arrest 逮捕”；suspect怀疑” dismiss 解雇”故选 B。38. A.calmB. dangerousC. luckyD. braveC 根据后面的 “knew it was n't luck that had saved me 可知,警 察说 我”幸运。calm镇静的” dangerous危险的” lucky幸运的” brave勇敢的”故选

30、C。39. A.rarelyB. usuallyC. probablyD. gen erallyA 抢劫发展成绑架，很少有好的结果。本处警察说 我”能活着 是运气好。rarely 很少 ” usually 通常 ” probably 很可能 ” generally 一 般地”故选A。40. A.fortuneB. patieneeC. preparationD. courageC 根据后面的 Remember chances only favor those who are prepared"可知，是思想上的准备（preparation救了我”故选C。C（2016宜昌模拟）Time

31、talks.It speaks more plainly than words.Time 41 in many ways.Consider the different parts of the day, for example.The time of the day whe n somethi ng is done can give a 42 meaning to the eve nt.lt is not a 43to teleph one some one very early in the morningf youteleph one him early in the day, 44 he

32、 is shav ing or hav ing breakfast, the time of the call shows that someth ing is urge nt and 45 immediate atte nti on.The same mea ning is 46teleph one calls made after 11： 00p. m.lf some one receives a call duri ng sleep ing hour, he may thi nk it is a 47of life and death.The time chose n for the c

33、all 48 itsimporta nee.In social life , time plays a very 49 part .In the Un ited States guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the 50 to a dinner party is exte nded only three or four days before the party date.But this is not 51 in all coun tries .In other areas of the world, it may be

34、 con sidered foolish to make an appo in tme nt too far 52 because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be 53 .The meaning of time 54 from place to place in the world. 55_, misunderstandings often arise between people from different cultures that 56 time differently.For examp

35、le, promptness准时） is 57 greatly in American life.lf people are not prompt, they may be regarded as 58 or not fully resp on siblen the US, no one would think of keep ing a bus in ess part ner 59 for an hour; it would be too rude.A pers on who is five minu tes late is 60 to make a short apology.本文是一篇说

36、明文，主要讲述了时间的诉说比文字表达更为直 白，但是它以自己的方式与人们交流。不同的时间代表不同的意义，守时与否也有着不同的含义。41. A. wastesB. com muni catesC. travelsD. runsB 根据前文可知，时间会说话，这里指的是时间的表达有很多种。waste 浪费；com muni cate 交流；travel 旅行；run 跑。42. A.specialB. ridiculousC. preciousD. rareA 根据语境可知 ，这里的意思是一天中不同时间做一件事意味 着这件事有特别的含义。special特殊的，特别的；ridiculous荒唐的； p

37、recious珍贵的；rare罕见的。43A.customBdealCproblemDdutyA 一大早给别人打电话不是惯常行为。custom 风俗，习性 ，惯常行为；deal交易；problem问题；duty责任。44A.wheneverBthoughCwhileDonceC 如果你很早打电话给一个人 ，而此时这个人正在刮脸或吃早 饭，那么打电话的时间就表明有紧急事情发生 ，需要立即予以关注。 whenever无论何时；though虽然；while当时，然而；once 旦。45A.givesBescapesCpaysDrequiresD 解析见上题。give给予；escape逃脱；pay付钱

38、；require需 求 ，需要。 46A.compared withBcovered withCattached toDdevoted toC 晚上十一点以后打来电话也是同样的意思。compare with和相比较；cover with被覆盖；attach to附属于，爱慕；devoteto 投入 ，致力于。 47A.storyBmatterCgameDviewB 如果某人在睡觉的时间接到一个电话 ，那么他可能会觉得这 是一件生死攸关的事情。a matter of life and death意为 生死攸关的事情”。story故事； matter事件；game游戏；view 观点。48A.reducesBignoresC doubtsD stressesD 打电话的时间选择也强调了它的重要性。reduce降低；ignore 忽视；doubt怀疑；stress强调。49A.differentBsmallCsignificantDequalC 根据后文可知 ，这里是说时间在社会生活中也起着重要作用。different不同的；small小的；significant重要的；equal平等的。50A.p l a nBinvitationCgiftDwishB 在美国 ，如果客人在聚会前三四天才收到邀请