六年级下册英语试题开学测外研社(含答案)

1、六年级开学测试卷满分：100分班级:姓名：_n加油学号:第12页/共11页B. n ewspaper分数：、【题文】看图选单词（14分）()1.A. dictionary()2. A.horseB. drag on()3.A.officeB. room()4.A. actorB. dancer()6.A.taxiB. radio()5.A. telephoneB. airport()7. A. bedB.chair【答案】1.A 2.A3.A 4.B 5.A6.A7.A【解析】1. A. dictionary 字典 B. newspaper扌报纟纸2. A.horse 马 B. drago n

2、 龙3. A.office 办公室 B. room 屋子4. A. actor男演员B. dancer舞蹈演员5. A. telephone 电话 B. airport 飞机场6. A.taxi出租车B. radio收音机7. A. bed 床 B.chair 椅子【难度】容易【结束】二、【题文】将动词与它的过去式连起来(6分)gowasiswerearetoldeatwentlaughatetelllaughed【答案】laughatetelllaughed【解析】gowentiswasareeatwereatelaughlaughedtelltold【难度】容易【结束】三、【题文】找出不同

3、类的单词。（10 分）()h A.cap()2.A.mo nkey()3.A.taught()4.A.glass()5A cake【答案】BBCBCB. hardB. walkB. swamB. talkB. no odlesC. hatC. tigerC. fishC. bottleC. wear【解析】1. A和C都是名词，B是形容词，所以选B。2. A和C都是名词。B是动词，所以选B。3. A和B都是动词过去式。C是名词，所以选C。4. A和C都是名词。B是动词，所以选B。5. A和B都是指食物，C是动词，所以选Co【难度】较易【结束】四、【题文】用is或are填空。(10分) Ther

4、ethree cups of coffee on the table. Theremany mon keys in the montai n* Thereno thi ng in the bag. Theresome pen cils in the pen cil box.(5) Therea teacher and many stude nts in our classroom.【答案】are;are;is;are;(5)is【解析】本题考查的是There be句型。需要根据be后的名词得出答案。three cups of coffee意思是三杯咖啡，为复数名词，因此，答案为：areoman

5、y mon keys意思是许多猴子，为复数名词，因此，答案为：areonothing意思是没有东西，为不定代词，因此，答案为：is。some pen cils意思是一些铅笔，为复数名词，因此，答案为：are。is。a teacher意思是一名老师，为单数名词，因此，答案为:【难度】一般【结束】五、【题文】连词成句。(15分)1. Sam hamburgers six ate (.)2. she did television a not have (.)3. lived a she in small house (.)4. can find where books you about histo

6、ry ( ?)5. have he for dinner did what ( ?)【答案】I.Sam ate six hamburgers.2. She did not have a televisi on.3. She lived in a small house.4. Where can you find books about history?5. What did she have for dinner?【解析】1. 根据给出的单词可知道要连的句子是萨姆吃了六个汉堡”翻译成英语是：Sam ate six hamburgers.2. 根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是她没有电视”翻译成英语

7、是:She did not have a televisi on.3. 根据给出的单词可知道要连的句子是她住在一所小房子里”翻译 成英语是： She lived in a small house.4. 根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是你在哪里可以找到关于历史的书？ ”翻译成英语是： Where can you find books about history?5. 根据给出的单词知道要连的句子是她晚饭吃了什么？”翻译成英语是: What did she have for dinner?【难度】一般【结束】六、【题文】按要求改写句子。（15分）1. There were some buses改为否

8、定句）2. He learnt Chinese.改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）rr3. She had fish and chips for lunch.（对划线部分提问）4. What did you have for dinner?英译汉）5. 它对她来说太小了 .（汉译英）【答案】1. There were n't any buses.2. Did he learn Chi nese? No, he did n't.3. What did she have for lun ch?4. 你晚饭吃了什么？5. It's too small for her.【解析】1.

9、变否定句直接在后面加not,同时还要把some换成any , any用在 否定句和疑问句中。2. 需要助动词帮忙，原句是一般过去时，所以用did,把did提前，后面 动词变回原形。3. 什么用 what, What did she have for lunch?4. 晚饭是dinner。5. 太，用too表示。太大就是 too big。【难度】一般【结束】七、【题文】请根据短文判断对错，对“ T”，错“ F”。（15分）Chen Jie' s aunt lives in Han gzhou. Cheie Jvent there with her pare nts last week.

10、She went there by train .It was a long trip. She slept on the train. The n ext morning, she arrived at Han gzhou. Her aunt went to the train station to meet them.Chen Jie played with her cous in. She ate good food. The n ext day, she visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful. She took many photos

11、.She climbed a mountain, too. She stayed in Han gzhou for five days. She came back to Weihai yesterday.()1.Chen Jie' s aunt lives in Hangzhou.()2.ChenJie ' s fawdyt to Hangzhou byplane.()3.Che n Jie visited the West Lake the next day.()4.ChenJietook many photos there.()5.ChenJiestayed in Wei

12、hai for five days.【答案】1. T 2. F 3.T4. T 5. F【解析】1. 从文章第一句话：Chen Jie aunt lives in Hangzhou可以看出第1题 是正确的，所以应该写T。2. 从文章第三句话She went there by train可以看出陈杰是坐火车去的，而不是坐飞机去的，所以这里应该写F。3. 从文章第二段第三句 The next day, she visited the West Lak可以看 出这句描述正确，所以这里应该填T。4. 从文章倒数第四句话：She took many photos可以知道陈杰在那里照了很多相片是正确的，所

13、以这里应该填T。5. 从倒数第二句话 She stayed in Hangzhou for five days可以看出他们这五天在杭州而不是威海，所以这里应该填F。【难度】较难【结束】八、【题文】阅读，选择。(15分)It 'Mon day morni ng. We are going to leave for Beiji ng on the train.First we go to the train station to buy tickets. Its forty yuan for a ti cket form Shijiazhuang to Beijing. I need fo

14、ur tickets. It'10:00 now. The tra in leaves at 12:15 and arrives in Beiji ng at 3:00 in the after noon .I'm very excited .so I run, jump and sing!(1) Where do we buy tickets?A. Beiji ng.B. Shijiazhua ng. C. The train stati on(2) How much for a ticket ?A.14 yuanB. 40 yuanC.30 yuan(3) How many

15、 tickets do they need ?A. FourB. FortyC.10: 00(4) When does the train leave?A. 10: 00B.12:15C. 3:00(5) Am I very excited?A. YesB. No.C. I don'know【答案】C.B.A.B.A【解析】(1)根据短文原句 First we go to the train station to buy tickets可知选2）根据短文原句 It 's forty yuan for a ticket form Shijiazhuang toBeijing. 可

16、知选 B。 这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理 ,登在小黑板上 ,每周一换。要求 学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会 ,热爱生活 ,所以内容要尽量广泛一些 ,可以分为人生、价 值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。 如此下去 ,除假期外 ,一年便可以积累 40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里 有了众多的鲜活生动的材料 ,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗 ?（3）根 据短文原句 I need four tickets. 可知选 A 。（ 4）根据短文原句 The train leaves at 12:15 and arrives in Beijing at 3:00 in the afternoon可知选 B。（5）根据短文原句 I'm very excited . 可知选 A 。 唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学” “律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目， 其相应传授者称为“博士” ，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。 而对那些特别讲授 “武事”或