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1、常用复数形式的名词:socks stockings gloves glasses trousers chopsticks短袜长筒袜 手套 眼镜长裤筷子可用进行时表将来的动 词:go 去come 来 fly Hleave 离升 begin 开始start 开始 die 死 travel 旅行 meet 接见 ask 请求以一ly结尾的形容词:lovely可爱的 lively热闹的 friendly友好的 lonely 寂寞白brotherly兄弟般的形容词与副词同型的词:late long fast hard high early straight不用数名词:1,液体类:water tea mi
2、lk orange oil ink coke juicesoup2,气体尖:gas air3,固体类: a,肉类: meat pork beef fishchickenduck b,其他: bread sand rice porridge soil coal4,其他:practice informationtroublenewsprogressgrassrubbishfood use helpnoisemoney glasshopeadvice love同音异形词ah are I-eye by- bye/buyfor-fourfarther-fatherHi-highour-hourhair-
3、harehole-wholeno-knowHear-here meat-meet pair-pearright-write see-seaSon-sunto-too/twotheir-thereweak-weekwear-where weather-weather wood-would跟小带to的不定式动词四看:look at see watch notice三让: let make have两听:listen to hear一感觉:feel半帮助:help修饰词后置的几种情况动词+副词不定彳t词+形容词名词+不定式名词+介词短语形容词、副词+enough疑问代词/不定彳t词+else动词用原
4、形的几种情况祈使句开头Don't或Let's后 助动词 will shall wouldShould do does did情态动词 can may must needDare couldmight 后不定式 to 后词组 why notHad better, have to , prefer to , used to , ought to, be able to, be going to 后提建议的几种情况Why not ? Ok.Shall we ? Good idea.Let's ? All right.How/ What about ? Great.You
5、9;d better/ought to/ should Yes.疑问词小结How怎么样,问方式,程度,情况,面貌等How old多大问年龄历史How much多少,问价钱等How many 多少,问数量How often 多常,多久一次,问频度How long多长多久问长度,时间段How far多远问距离How soon过多久问时间段What 什么,问物得数日期等What day 星期几问星期What time/When什么时间 问时间点Why为什么,问原因Where 在哪里,问地点Which哪一问所属Whose谁的 问物主几组特殊的现在分词Die-dyinglie-lyingtie-tyin
6、gdye-dyeingPicnic-picnickingbe-beingsee-seeingagree agreeing不规则形容词,副词助记 口诀两坏:ill, bad/badly 两多:many, much 和两好:good,well一分为一有两个,一个远: far来一个老:01d还什-个双含义,只记少:little来和记小:little常用be+adj的短语Be able to do sth be afraid of sth 害怕 be angry at 对生 气be nger with 因生气 be busy doing sth 忙着做be busy with sth 忙于杲事be d
7、ifferent from 与一不一样be famous from 因 而著名be fit for 适宜于 一be full of 充满be good atbe proud of 以自豪be ready to do sth做be weak in 在 方面差Some与time助记口诀some time 连某时 sometimes相连-s是有时分开-s some times倍又次后无加词词义小同In hospital 住院 in a /the hospital 在医院里 by bus 乘公共 汽车by a /the bus 在公共汽车与边By sea 乘船 by the sea 在海边 at ta
8、ble 在吃饭at the table在桌旁in front of 在的前四(外)In the front of 在的前四(内)out of question 没问题 out of the question不可能a lot of /lots of 许多(肯定句型)名词不规则变化助记法改字母 manmenwoman women Englishman EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen policeman-policemen foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geesemouse-mice加字母 child-children单复数同型 deer-dee
9、rseep-sheepfishfishChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese yuan-yuan语言类单词Chinese Japanese French German English第四部分:习题精选一,选择填空1, There are many trees on side of the road. Each/every (A)2, What are you doing when I call you _ the telephone? On/by/with (A)on the radio/ internet/ computer on TV3, Ted has Sydn
10、ey since last Wednesday. Been in/ been to/ gone in/gone to (A)4, Not only you but also he it . know/knows (B)5, No one sits at the door,? Do they/does none (A)人复物单6, We seen each other for ten years since we met last. have/haven't(B)7, There are some people outside the room. talking / talk/ to t
11、alk (A)8, The farmers pigs and chickens at home. keep/grow/plant(A)9, I study French English. except/ besides(B)10,Can it be Mr.zhang? No, it be him. He has gone to Shanghai.can't/mustn 't/may not (A)11, Let me know you can come. whether/ where/when (A)12, can I see you again? In two days. H
12、ow soon/How long (A)13, Li ming always works hard at English. So. does he / he does/is he / he is (B)14, So far, I still _ not able to find the lost wallet.am. be/will. be/can. be /have. been (D)15, When he was young, he _always new ideas.(B)15, try out /was, trying out /was, tiring out/ has, tried
13、out16, No matter _ he does me. I won be tangry him. (C)how, to, at/ what, for ,with /what, to , with/ how ,to ,on17, The baby was so _ that she kept _all the time. (C) Frighten, crying /frightened, cry / frightened, crying / frightened, to cry18, The great 1093 in his life. (C)invent, inventor, inve
14、ntions / invention, invented, inventors inventor, invents, inventions / inventor, invented, inventions/19, The radio is too noisy. Would you mind?(A)turning it down/ to turning it down/ turning it on/ turning down it20, Did you hear something _at he door? Yes ,I heard him _ three times. (C) knocking
15、, knocking/ knock, knocking/ knocking, knock/ knock, knock21, do you know the manpicture the right? (B)Who ,about, on, in/ What ,about, in, on/Who ,about, on, to/ What ,about, to, on/22, What do you by this word?what s the of this word? (B)mean,meant,means / mean,means,meaning/ meaning,means,mean /m
16、eans,mean,meaning23, he has been awaytwo years ago, you can t see him. (D)Because, for/ As, in / For , since/ Since, since24, English is widely usedbusinessdifferent countries. (C)by, in/ as , among/ for, between/ in, by25, of the twins are in good health, of them is ill. (C)None, both/ All, none/ B
17、oth , neither/ Some, either结束性动词与延续性动词的转换become-be 成为begin-be on 开始borrow-keep 借入感冒 die -be dead 死 get/ buyhave 买出去finish/end - be over 结束leave be away (from) 离开close-be closed 关闭 catch a cold have a coldfall illbe ill 生病go/ comebe here/be inget to know-know 认识 get upbe up 起床go to sleep /get to slee
18、p/fall asleep-be asleep 入睡 join-be a member of / be in 加入go out-be outmarry-be married 结婚move-be out of移动reach/get/ arrive be here/be inreturn/come back-be back 回来hear from/got a letter from/receive a letter from- have a letter from 收至U .的来信13 ,形容词,副词比较级,最高级构成的不规则变化good /well 行betterbestmany/much 多moremostbad/ ill/badly( 病,坏,差)-worse worst little 少 less-leastfar 远 farther 距离远 /further 程度深远 fa
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