新概念第2122课课件

1、Lesson 21 Which book? Lesson 22 Give me a . (单词篇单词篇)give v. 给give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.Eg. Give me a glass, please.相关链接 give后跟双宾结构 同样接双宾语的动词 ：take,show,send,bring,carry,tellone pron. 一个 相关链接 【辨析one和a 】Eg：There is only one reason. That is a problem. one是基数词，强调数量；a是冠词，强调泛指。which question word. 哪

2、一个Eg. Which one do you want ?相关链接 pron. 的那一个Eg. This is the book which I like best. Eg. This bottle is nearly empty. 相关链接 v. 倒空 清空 Eg. empty the basket VS the basket is empty Come empty, return empty.生不带来，死不带去 相关链接 empty talk 空谈；空话 The world doesnt need any empty talk.empty adj. 空的 反义词：full adj. Eg.

3、 Mum, Im full, thanks. 相关链接 be full of =be filled with(装满) Eg. This supermarket is full of people. 相关链接 full-time job全职； part- time job兼职 Eg. Baby-sitting is her full-time job.full adj. 满的 饱的 丰富的 large adj. 大的；巨大的 Eg. He is taking his large box into his room. 相关链接 a large number of 大量的； Eg. Theres a

4、 large number of roses in her garden. 相关链接 【great / big / large】 这组词都有“大的”的意思，其区别是： great是普通用词，可指具体东西的“大”，但更常指事物的重要，人的行为、品格的伟大等，带一定的感情色彩。 big是常用词，使用广泛，较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”，有时也用于描写抽象之物。 large是是普通用词，含义广，指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大，具体或抽象意义均可用。 little adj. adj. 小的；很少的；短暂的；小巧可爱的, little和small的区别：little有感情色彩,

5、小巧可爱的，eg:a little boy, Little Woman（小妇人）；small指尺寸、重量方面的小 eg: small size little,few,a little, a few区别：虽然都表示“少”，但few, a few修饰可数名词, little, a little修饰不可数名词；a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a little wate

6、r in the glass. sharp adj. 尖的；锋利的 v. sharpen 削尖; 使锐利; eg: sharpen the pencil n. sharpener 卷笔刀; 磨具 Eg. Be careful. That pencil is very sharp. blunt adj. 钝的 不锋利的；生硬的；直率的 Eg. The knife is too blunt. knife n. 刀子 There is a knife and fork Eg. The knife cuts very well. fork n. 叉子 Eg. Do you know how to us

7、e the fork? spoon n. 勺子n. teaspoon茶匙； 一茶匙的量 ; n.spoonful 一匙 Eg. Could you pass me the spoon, please? box n. 盒子；箱子 Eg. Please get that box for me. 相关链接 a box of 一盒；一箱 Eg. A box of milk, please. 相关链接 n . boxing 拳击 Eg. Do you like boxing? glass n. 杯子 Eg. Go and clean the glass, David. 相关链接 a glass of 一

8、杯 Eg. Have a glass milk. 相关链接 glasses n. 眼镜 Eg. Mary is wearing a pair of pink glasses. 相关链接 sunglasses n. 太阳镜 cup n. 茶杯 a cup of tea Eg. I like this cup of coffee. 相关链接 cup puppy 茶杯犬 Eg. I want a cup puppy, mum. bottle n. 瓶子 a bottle of beer Eg. Theres some milk in this bottle. tin n. 罐头 a tin of c

9、ola Eg. Id like a tin of beef.tin n. 罐头小练笔tin n. 罐头empty - blunt -lazy - little -big - fullsharpbusylarge smalltin n. 罐头1. me a book give to_2. give them to some books_3. book which you do like _4. his orange tie is _ 5. matter what is the_Give a book to me.Give some books to them.Which book do you

10、like?His tie is orange.What is the matter?tin n. 罐头6.show her to a pen_7.his shoes dirty or clean are _8.take some apples him _9.us give some bananas _10.women those are hard-working very_Show a pen to her.Are his shoes dirty or clean?Take him some apples.Give them some bananas.Those women are very

11、hard-working.tin n. 罐头1.a bottle of juice _2. a cup of tea _4. a packet of rice _4. a glass of milk _5.a piece of chalk _two bottles of juicetwo cups of teatwo packets of ricetwo glasses of milktwo pieces of chalk语法：双宾语语法：双宾语关于双宾语结构 1也就是一个动词后面出现了两个动作的承受者，一个表示人的，而另一个表示物的。其中表示人的宾语叫间接宾语，而表示物的叫直接宾语。 2一般在句子中的结构是： 主语+动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物） 3引导双宾语常见的词有：give pass show make buy build sing teach send 但是有的时候，我们在句子中可以把两种宾语调换位置。这时要求在表示人的宾语 前加个“to” 主语+动词+直接宾语