高考英语作文写作专项复习Word版

1、 高考英语作文写作专项复习试题集锦 本部分有以下内容组成：第一部分 高考作文分类复习题精选（2-17页17道）第二部分 历届高考英语作文试题集锦（18-41页19道）第三部分 高考英语写作专项练习题（42-63页26道） 第一部分高考作文分类复习题精选 一 通知会议通知题 1 你班决定在下周三(5月15日)下午3：30在你班教室召开会议，讨论如何学习英语。目前在西北轻工业学院任教的史密斯教授将应邀在会上讲话。今天是5月11日。请你写一个通知，要求大家准时参加。词数：70左右。属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/通知2D短文写作25分答案见下 答案A Meeting

2、 to Be HeldNotice A meeting to discuss how to learn English is to be held in our classroom on next Wednesday May 15th, 2002, at 3:30 p.m. The discussion is very interesting. At the end of the meeting, Professor Smith working at the Northwest Institute of Light Industry will give us some useful advic

3、e. All the students of our class are expected to be present on time. May 11, 1996 Class 1, Grade 3 郊游通知题 22 / 49 假如你是高三(2)班班长，你班要在5月4日即下星期六去庐山郊游。请你拟一份通知，准备向同学们宣读。内容包括： 1、郊游日期：5月4日，下星期六； 2、主要内容：攀登比赛、摄影等； 3、早餐后8点坐校车出发，午餐自带，下午3点回校； 4、欢迎全体同学参加。凡参加者先登记并交给班长5元钱。 注意：通知词数约70120。要求意思连贯。属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点

4、/专项练习/书面表达/通知3D短文写作25分答案见下答案An Outing to LushanAn AnnouncementClass, please be quiet. I am glad to tell you that we have decided to have an outing to Lushan next Saturday, May 4th. The expense is about five yuan. Those who wish to go should put down the names on this piece of paper and give the mone

5、y to me. We will go by school bus which is to start after breakfast at 8:00 a. m. and come back to school at 3:00 p.m. Remember to bring your lunch with you. Well have a contest of climbing the hill and take photos there. All the students are welcome. Thats all. Thank you. Monitor Class 2 of Senior

6、Grade 3 题 3某中学将有一位美国教授布菜克博士来访，该教授将给师生们作一次报告，介绍美国的教育情况。学校要求同学们在星期三下午2：30准时到105大教室参加报告会，并带上笔记本，以便会后讨论。请你根据上面要点，用英语写一通知。(字数：80左右)参考词语 美国教授American professor有关教育的报告a report on education 作笔记to take notes 讨论to have a discussion 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/通知2D短文写作25分答案见下答案Notice An American professor

7、, Dr Black will visit our school this Wednesday afternoon. He will give us a report on the education in America. Everyone is supposed to be in Room 105, the big classroom exactly at 2:30 p.m. Wednesday. Please bring your notebooks with you and take notes while listening to the lecture, so that we ca

8、n have a discussion about it after it is over. 题 4假如你是班长，通知你班同学本周星期六晚上7：30在本班教室举行一次英语晚会，节目有唱歌、朗诵、讲故事、话剧等，要求本班同学都参加，欢迎外班同学光临，请同学们作好准备。(字数：80左右)参考词语朗诵recitation 节目programme (或program)欢迎to be welcomed表演 to perform 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/通知3D短文写作25分答案见下答案Fellow students, attention, please.I ha

9、ve some good news to tell you. Were going to have an English evening, in our classroom at 7:30 on Saturday evening. The programme inclides songs, recitations, storytelling and short plays. Everyone in our clas must take part in it and students form other classed are also welcome. Everyone who takes

10、part in the party should perform once. Thats all. Thank you. 二 便条题1你到一个叫李英的同学家，通知他一件事，碰巧他不在家，你给他留了张便条，内容如下：a. 明天的课将推迟到本星期六下午2点，因为明天你要参加劳动植树，上午7点在校门口集合出发。b.前天你把雨伞落在他家房子的前门外，请他明天上课时替你带来。××× 8.10 Aug.10属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/便条3D短文写作25分答案见下答案Li Ying, Tomorrows class will be put

11、 off to Saturday. Instead, well take part in the labourplant trees. Well gather at the school gate and start off at 7:00 a.m. I left my umbrella at the front door of your house the day before yesterday. Please bring it to me when you come to school tomorrow.Thank you very much. Yours, Wei Ping ×

12、;×× 8.10 Aug.10三介绍地点 题1南极洲 请根据下面表格，以“南极洲”为题写一篇短文(词数80110)。 名 称 南极洲 位 置 地球的最南端(extreme south) 面 积 大约14万平方公里 气 候 世界上最寒冷的地方，常年有冰雪覆盖 自然资源 企鹅(penguin)、鲸(whale)、铁、煤等 人口 只有科学工作者 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/介绍地点3D短文写作25分答案见下 答案 Antarctica Antarctica, which is the coldest continent in the worl

13、d, lies in the extreme south of the earth. it has an area of about 140,000 square kilometers. It is covered with cold thick ice and deep snow all year long. But it is a very rich continent. It has many well-known animals such as penguins, whales and it is also rich in mineral resources including iro

14、n, coal and so on. Up to now only some visiting scientists live there. maybe one day lots of households will live there. 四 介绍事物 题 1家用电脑 家用电脑体积小，价格低，造型优美，简单易用，使用方便，灵活；可用于计算，记事，打电话，打印信件；儿童可用它来学英语，做游戏。你通过家用电脑能学会怎样使用微机，为将来找工作提供便利；电脑工作比人快数倍；我们已经得到了电脑的巨大帮助。 请根据以上内容写一篇介绍家用电脑的说明文。 要求： 1、短文需包括以上全部内容，但不可逐条翻译；

15、2、词数为120左右。 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/介绍事物3D短文写作25分答案见下答案The Family Computer The family computer is small. Its price is not high, and it has a good look. It can be used easily. You can use it to calculate, make notes, call others and type letters, etc. Also, children can learn English or play

16、 games with it. Besides, you can use a family computer as a training computer. You can learn how to use an office computer, which will give you convenience to find a good job in a company. Computers can work hundreds of times faster than human beings. We have been greatly helped by computers. (2)、茶题

17、 2茶 就题目“茶(Tea)”写一篇120词左右的短文。内容包括： 1、饮茶源于中国，现已遍及全世界； 2、中国有许多世界名茶。用不同的方法加工茶，可生产出红茶(black tea)、绿茶、花茶(scented tea)、保健茶(tea)等； 3、饮茶已成为我们生活的一部分。饮茶可以使人保持大脑清醒，解除疲劳。茶里的营养成分(nutritious elements)以及微量元素(trace elements)可以使人健康。 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/介绍事物4D短文写作25分答案见下答案Tea Tea drinking originated in anc

18、ient China and has spread all over the world. China grows several kinds of the world famous tea. By using different ways to treat and process tea, the Chinese can produce black tea, green tea, scented tea, medical tea and the like. Tea drinking has become part of our life. In China, there are tea ho

19、uses where people talk to one another, tell stories and play chess while drinking tea, People drink tea to refresh the mind and get rid of tiredness. Tea has nutritious elements and trace elements, which can make people healthy. Tea drinking will become more and more popular. 注 释 originated v. 起源 pr

20、ocess v. 加工 tea houses 茶馆 五 叙述事件 题 1春 游 根据提示，用英语描述一次春游。 内容：1、时间上星期四； 2、地点长山； 3、上山的路，行走困难； 4、同学们互相支持； 5、终于登上山顶； 6、返回 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/叙述事件3D短文写作25分答案见下 答案A Spring Outing Last Thursday we went to Changshan for our spring outing. We reached the foot of the hill at 9 a. m. After having a

21、 short rest, we began to climb. There was no road but stones and bushes. We had to make a way by ourselves. With the help of the grass, we moved on. While walking, the strong students helped the weak ones. After some time, we were all tried. How we wanted to have a rest, but we couldnt stop. We walk

22、ed on. At last, we got to the top of the hill. On the top of the hill, we laughed and jumped. It seemed that we were the happiest people in the world. We took some photos there, and then sat down and had something to eat. At 3 p. m. we began to go down. We wished the spring of our country would be w

23、ith us forever. 六 改写、缩写、扩写 （1）邀请观看足球赛题 1邀请观看足球赛 把下面的电话记录改写成一篇80词左右的英语短文，不要用直接引语。通话时间是某日上午。 Gary: Hello. Could I speak to Mary, please? Marry: Yes, its Mary here. Is that Gary speaking? Garry: yes. Therell be a football game in our university this afternoon. Will you go to watch it with me? Mary: Wha

24、t time will it begin? Garry: At two oclock. If you go, Ill wait for you at the gate of your company at half past one. OK? Marry: I want to go with you very much, Gary, but Im afraid I cannot. Ill be at a conference then. Gary: Its too bad! What about tomorrow morning, Mary? Therell be another match

25、there. Marry: Thats great! Ill be free tomorrow. Gary: Where can I wait for you? Marry: Youd better come to my home, and then well go to the game together. All right? Gary: OK. Good-bye.Marry: See you tomorrow. 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/改写、缩写、扩写3D短文写作25分答案见下答案An Invitation to Watch a Football

26、 Game One morning, Gary rang up Mary, inviting her to watch a football game with him that afternoon. Mary wanted to, but she couldnt because she had to attend a conference. Gary was regretful for that.Then Gary told Mary that there would be another game at the some place the next morning and asked h

27、er if she could go to it with him. Mary was happy that she would be free that day and could watch the game with Gary. She told Gary to come to her home and then they would go to it together. （2）失 眠题 2失 眠 用100个左右的单词缩写下面的故事。要求句子通顺，情节与原文相同。 A businessman who had been working too much found that he coul

28、d not sleep at night, but kept on falling asleep in the day. He became so worried that he went to see his doctor. “Can you help me, doctor?” he asked anxiously, “I used to sleep well, but recently I havent been able to sleep for more than two hours a night.” The doctor examined him carefully, gave h

29、im some tests, advised him to work less hard, and told him to take some medicine to help him. The doctor was sure that he was not seriously ill, and that he would soon be better. But the businessman grew worse instead of better. He slept even less than before at night, and was continually asleep in

30、his office. He visited his doctor very often, and it took the doctor a long time to discover the reason that the businessmans servant gave him the sleeping medicine in the morning, and the one to keep him awake at night. 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/改写、缩写、扩写3D短文写作25分答案见下答案Sleeplessness A busines

31、sman worked too hard, and he could not get to sleep at night while he kept falling asleep at daytime. He became so worried that he had to see his doctor. The doctor examined him carefully and found out he wasnt seriously ill. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to work less hard. But the

32、businessman grew even worse. He saw the doctor once again. At last the doctor discovered that the businessmans servant gave him sleeping medicine in the morning and the medicine that kept him awake in the evening by mistake. 七 看图写短文 题 1 仔细观察下列一组图画，请以“歌德的作品”为题写一篇短文。词数在120左右。 给出词：歌德Goethe 属性分析：高考复习/综合

33、；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/看图写短文4D短文写作25分答案见下答案Goethes WorksThe father had a good stock of books, some easy while some abstract. He loved reading. The son, instead, loved playing in the garden. One day, the son went to his fathers reading room and asked for books. “Want to read, Yeah?” Let me see, errhere

34、, Robinson Crusoe. A fairly good story,” the father said. “No, I want some thick books, like the works of Goethe,” replied the son. The father watched his son out to the garden curiously, wondering what was going on. On the boys head topped three books of Goethe. After a while the father walked into

35、 the garden, only to find out his son stepping on the books and reaching for the fruit on the tree. 题2 下面两幅画是一位美籍华人所看到的中国妇女地位的变化，请你用第一人称的口吻写一篇短文叙述画中的内。(字数：120左右)提示：第一幅：在旧中国； 第二幅：在新中国。 参考词语解放前before liberation 轻视 to be looked down upon 长大 to grow up 受高等教育 to receive a high education 取得成就 to make grea

36、t achievements各个领域 in every field 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/看图写短文3D短文写作25分答案见下 答案The Change of Womens StatusI left China before liberation. In the old days women were looked down upon. They couldnt go to school when they were little girls. When they grew up, only a few of them could find jobs

37、. At home they did all housework. They washed all the clothes, cooked three meals every day and cleaned the house. But now they can go to school and even receive a high education. At home, most of them are good mothers and wives. But different from the past, they can do what the man do. They make gr

38、eat achievements in every field. What a great change it is! 价格销量表题 3价格销量表 请对下图做一简要说明，词数100120。 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/看图写短文3D短文写作25分答案见下答案Prices vs. SalesAs is shown in the graph, people buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. On the contrary, a decrease in the price causes an incre

39、ase in demand. Business firms look for the perfect price at which the largest profits can be made. If the price of the shoes goes up to $ 50, the consumers will not buy all of 5000 shoes. The producers will have a surplus of 2000 shoes and they can only get $ 50,000. If the price of the shoes is low

40、ered to $ 10, as many as 5000 shoes can be sold. Still, only $ 50,000 is made. 世界人口增长曲线图 题 4 请对所给图表进行简要说明，并做适当评论。词数100120。给出词：人口爆炸population explosion 曲线 curve 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/看图写短文4D短文写作25分答案见下答案Growth Curve for Human Population of the World We hear a great deal about the human pop

41、ulation explosion, and a glance at the graph reveals why. We see that human beings in their first million years did not increase their total number greatly it must have taken hundreds of thousands of years to break the first million mark. Records exist only for the past few centuries, but it is clea

42、r that the first documented doubling of population took two centuries (16501856); the second doubling a little less than one century; and today it doubles in only 30 years!解题思路因题目中要求做适当评论，所在对图表做说明时，就必须先找到一个突破点。本题显然倾向于让考生以人口爆炸问题为议论中心，因此在落笔时就不妨先把论点摆出来，再援引图中所给的具体数字作依据，使文章产生强烈的震撼力和说服力。 日记一则 题 5日记请根据表格用英

43、语写一篇6月2日的日记。注意：1、日记须包括表格中所有的内容，可以适当增加细节，使日记连贯。 2、词数100左右。 When Saturday, June 2nd Where the Peoples Park How take the school bus Departure time 8:00 a. m. Arrival time 8:30 a. m. Programme 8:30 a. m. Morning: rowing small boats; swimming; picnic Afternoon: walk along the lake bank; take photos Time

44、to return 5:00 p.m. 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/看图写短文3D短文写作25分答案见下答案A Page from a Students Diary June 2nd Saturday Fine It was a very nice day. Our class went to the People Park. We took the school bus at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. About 8:30 we arrived there. It is a very large and beautifu

45、l park. Many people spend their weekends there because there are a lot of trees, a very large man-made lake and many modern recreational facilities. In the morning, we rowed small boats and swam together, and then we had our picnic among the trees. In the afternoon, we walked along the lake bank, ta

46、lking and laughing. We took some photos there. We had a very good time there. We returned at 5:00 p.m. and got home safely. 解题思路表格中的内容实际上是组成文章的几个要点，如时间、地点、方式、事件等，所以照表格内容顺序写短文是不可能的，必须另外找一个陈述的顺序。本文以时间为顺序，将所给要素有机地结合起来，使得全文条理清楚，井井有条。 八 介绍人物题1吉姆.格林在北京大学任教长达十几年，工作出色，为此中国日报准备刊登他的照片。请你根据下面的表格，写一图片说明，简要介绍他的情

47、况。(字数：100左右) 姓 名 Jim Green 性 别 男 国 籍 美 国 出生年月 1964年5月 职 业 英语教师 简 历 1985年大学毕业，1986年中国工作，1986年至今在北京大学任教。 主要事迹 1、热爱教育事业。2、刻苦钻研业务，专心搞好工作。3、教学方法多样，课堂教学生动活泼。4、多次被评为模范教师，深受师生尊敬和爱戴。 参考词语因获得奖章to be given a medal for 大学毕业to graduate from 教育事业the educational cause 投入地干 to put ones heart and soul into的方法ways to

48、 受到尊敬和爱戴to win the respect and love 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/介绍人物3D短文写作25分答案见下答案Jim Green This is Jim Green, a teacher who teaches English in China. Yesterday he was given a medal for having completed ten years of teaching in Beijing University. Mr. Green was born in England in May, he came

49、to China in 1986, working as an English teacher in Beijing University. He loves the educational cause very much. In the past ten years he has put his heart and soul into his work and study. He has many ways to make his classes lively and interesting. And his lectures are not easily forgotten. He has

50、 won the respect and love of all the teachers and students, and has been given the honour of a “Model Teacher” for many times. 第二部分 历届高考英语作文试题集锦 题1 （1990年高考试题）我国某山区张各庄为对外开放单位。请用英语为来访外宾写篇文章介绍。内容要点如下： (1)背景：张各庄(Zhang Ge Zhuang)远离其他村庄。过去，儿童上学困难。1988年成立本村 小学(primary school)。 (2)现状: 教师3人，均为本村人，中学毕业后回村执教。

51、学生48人；班级5个；科目6门 语文、数学、自然(science)、音乐、美术、体育。 (3)学费：免费。 注意： (1) 要有标题； (2) 介绍包括所给要点，但不要逐条译成英语；(3) 字数：80120。 属性分析：高考复习/综合；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/介绍地点；2003年高考热点/专项练习/书面表达/历届高考题3D短文写作15分答案见下1990年高考题答案Zhang Ge Zhuang Primary SchoolUntil 1988 Zhang Ge Zhuang had no school of its own. It was pretty hard on the

52、children of the village who had to go to school in other villages which were all far away.Now Zhang Ge Zhuang Primary School has three teachers, teaching 48 pupils. The teachers had finished middle school education before they returned to teach here. The pupils are divided into five different classes, in which six subjects are taught. These are Chinese, Maths, Science, M