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1、Learning aims1.掌握本节单词及短语: relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, effort; be relaxed about, drop by, after all, at noon, get/ be mad at, make an effort.2.阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。3. 了解不同国家的不同的时间观念, 加强对中国文化的理解。K:How _(be) the welcome party for foreign students last night?J:Great! I_(make) some new

2、friends. But a funny thing _(happen).K: what?J:I_(meet) a Japanese boy, and_(我刚一伸出手),我刚一伸出手),he_(鞠躬)。鞠躬)。K:Thats how people _(日本的)日本的)_(expect) to greetOther. Its_(polite) _(如果你不鞠躬。)如果你不鞠躬。)J:I didnt know that . So I just _(stand) there _(伴着)伴着)my hand out.Finally, I _(回敬)回敬)the bow.wasmade happened

3、met as soon as I held out my hand bowed in Japan are expected impolite if you dont bowwith stood returnedK: I remember when I first _(meet) Marie last year,I did _(相同的)相同的) thing. I held out my hand and _ _(令我惊奇的是),令我惊奇的是),she kissed me on both sides of my face.J: I wouldnt mind that!K: Very funny.L

4、ater I _(发现)发现)French people _(被期待)被期待) to kiss when they see each other. met the same to my surprise found out are supposed to relaxedvaluedrop bycapitalafter alladj. 放松的;自在的放松的;自在的v. 重视重视 n. 价值价值顺便访问;随便进入顺便访问;随便进入n. 首都;国都首都;国都毕竟;终归毕竟;终归Words andExpressionsn. 正午;中午正午;中午adj. 很生气;疯的很生气;疯的大动肝火;气愤大动肝火;

5、气愤n. 努力;尽力努力;尽力做出努力做出努力noonmadget mad effortmake an effort Lead-inLets enjoy a video.迟到Different countries have different customs.BrazilKoreaFranceYou are supposed to kiss when you meet people from France for the first time.What are you supposed to do when you meet people from France for the first t

6、ime?You are supposed to shake hands when you meet him for the first time.What are you supposed to do when you meet him from China for the first time?You are supposed to bow when you meet people from Korea for the first time.What are you supposed to do when you meet people from Korea for the first ti

7、me?PredictionLook at the pictures and the demands in 3a and 3b, predict:What are the two short passages mainly about?How many big differences are talked about in the two passages? What are they?Its about differences between Colombian and Swiss customs.Before reading, lets talk about the pictures.Her

8、e are two persons. One is a girl, and the other is a boy. Whats the girls name?Wheres she from?What about the boy?Are their attitudes towards the three things the same?Teresa Lopez.Cali, Colombia.His name is Marc Leblanc. Hes from Lausanne, Switzerland.No, they are different.1. In Which country is i

9、t OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?2. How did you know that its OK to be 15 minutes late in _but not in _?3 3a a Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. Read the following opinions of a Colombia anda Swiss student and fill in the chart.ColombiaSwitzerland 1. 对对.随意随意2. 慌慌张张

10、,生活匆忙,东奔西跑慌慌张张,生活匆忙,东奔西跑2.有点迟有点迟2. 顺便访问顺便访问 3. 计划做某事计划做某事 4. 尽可能多地尽可能多地5.脸的一侧脸的一侧 be relaxed about.a little / abit late drop by make plans to do /plan to doas many/much.as one canrush aroundon the side of the facePara 1 短语句子短语句子6.在我们那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意在我们那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意Where Im from, were pretty relax

11、ed about time.7.我们珍惜在我们的日常生活中与家人,朋友一起共度的时光我们珍惜在我们的日常生活中与家人,朋友一起共度的时光.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.8.如果有时间,我们经常顺便到朋友家拜访。如果有时间,我们经常顺便到朋友家拜访。9.我们通常不必刻意安排与朋友见面。我们通常不必刻意安排与朋友见面。10.我们经常只是在城镇我们经常只是在城镇 走走,就能尽可能地走走,就能尽可能地见到我们的朋友。见到我们的朋友。We often just drop by ou

12、r friends homes if we have time.We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. Where I_(be) from, were pretty _ (relax) about time. We dont like _(rush) around, so we _(not mind) if people are a little late s

13、ometimes. If you _ (tell) a friend you _ (go) to their house for dinner, its okay if you _(arrive) a bit late.We like _(enjoy) our time _(slow) . We value the time we_ (spend) time with family and friends in our everyday _(life) We often just _(drop) by our _ (friend) homes if we have time. We dont

14、usually _(make) plans _(meet) our friends. relaxedare goingspendto enjoyhave to maketo meetfriendsamarrivelivesdropto rushdont mindtellslowlyWhen we see each other , its polite for boys _ (shake) and for girls _ (kiss) on the _ (side) of the face . we often just _(walk) around the town center, _ (se

15、e) as many of our friends as we _ (can)!walkcanseeingsideto kissto shake 1. 准时准时 2. 在正午在正午 3. 大动肝火大动肝火4. 竭尽全力做某事竭尽全力做某事5. 没做某事没做某事6. 没什么大不了的没什么大不了的7.钟表之都钟表之都8.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事9.避免做某事避免做某事10.使使/让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事Para 2 短语句子短语句子on timeat noonget madmake an effort to do .without doing Its no big deal. the

16、capital of clocks and watches invite sb to do sth avoid doing sth keep sb doing sth 11.在瑞士,守时是非常重要的。在瑞士,守时是非常重要的。12所以当我们与朋友见面时,我努力做到守时。所以当我们与朋友见面时,我努力做到守时。13.我们通常计划着一起去做有趣的事或一起去我们通常计划着一起去做有趣的事或一起去某个地方某个地方 In Switzerland, its very important to be on time .So I make an effort to be on time when I meet

17、 my friends .We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. In Switzerland, its very important _ (be) on time .Were the capital of clocks and _, after all! If someone _ (invite) you _ (meet) them at noon, then you are _ (expect) _ (be) there at noon. If youre even fifteen min

18、utes late, your friend _(get) mad. So I make an effort _ (be) on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early _ (avoid) heavy traffic because I think its _ (polite) _ (keep) others _ (wait)to beinvitesto meetexpectedto beto avoidto keepto bemay getwaitingimpolitewatches Also, we never

19、 _(visit) a friends house without _ (call) first. We almost always make plans _ (see) friends. We usually _(plan) to do _ (一些一些有趣的事)有趣的事), or _ (go)somewhere together.to seecallingsomething interestingplangovisit1. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.在我来的地方,对于时间相当宽松。Where Im from在我来的地方,whe

20、re“在的地方”。 由 “where” 引导的地点状语从句。 Where he lives, there are many animals. Where there is a will, there is a way. be relaxed about 对某事随意,宽松,不加以拘束,不严格 Im relaxed about what you wear to school. Dont be afraid, just be relaxed about the interview. You just need to be relaxed about this examination. relaxed

21、 一般修饰人 relaxing一般修饰物。 relax动词, relaxation名词。 He is pretty _ when he is having a _ vacation. (relax)2. I dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late.rush around 慌慌张张,生活匆忙,东奔西跑mind doing sth.a little / a bit + adj. / adv.原级及比较级 a little / a bit of +不可数名词 not a little = very n

22、ot. a bit = not. at all Im not hungry a bit.= Im not hungry at all. Im not a little hungry.= Im very hungry.3.We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. drop by sp. / sb. = drop in on sb. drop in at sp. 顺便访问,拜访, 一般指偶然或顺路去访问某地或拜访某人 visit访问,拜访的正式用语,用于社交或公事,出于某种目的(视察,检察或访友等) Ill drop by y

23、ou while Im passing. Would you drop by when you are in town? I think I will drop in on Tom on my way home. Drop in at our office when you come to Beijing next time.4. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. make a plan/ plans to do plan to do = plan on doing5. When we see each other,

24、 its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. 8. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can ! walk around四处走走 seeing在这里作伴随状语 伴随状语是指谓语动词所表示的动作发生时,同时发生的一伴随动作. They went into the room, talking and laughing. Children

25、 woke up their parents, calling “Merry Christmas!” as.as one can/possible“尽可能的”, He runs _ _ _ _( _) (尽快地跑) 1. In Switzerland, its very important to be on time. do on time in time for /in time to do 2. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 毕竟毕竟,终究终究,别忘了别忘了,到底到底 Dont be discour

26、aged, we are new to the work after all. 别灰心别灰心,毕竟这个工作对我们来说是新的。毕竟这个工作对我们来说是新的。 It turned out he went by train after all. 结果他还是乘火车去了。结果他还是乘火车去了。 Dont be too strict with him. After all, he is still a child. 不要对他要求太严格。毕竟他还是个小孩子。不要对他要求太严格。毕竟他还是个小孩子。3. If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, th

27、en youre expected to be there at noon. invite sb. to sth. invite sb. to do sth.4. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. get mad at sb. be mad at sb.5. So I make an effort to be on time. I will make an effort to stop smoking. You should make an effort to improve your reading ability

28、.6. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. avoid + n. / pron. / doing sth. Its impolite to do sth. keep others waiting keep sb. / sth. adj. keep sb. / sth. doing keep sb. / sth. 介词短语/ 副词短语7. Also, we never visit a friends house with

29、out calling first. You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing. He left without _ (say) a word.8. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. 我们经常计划去做有趣的事情,或者一起去某个地方。 plan to do sth.计划干某事 something inter

30、esting有趣的事情(注意形容词修饰合成不定代词,形容词要后置) go somewhereA: Hi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late.B: Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!A: Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal! B: Well, in Switzerland, youre supposed to.3c3c Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is

31、mad.Its no big deal. Exercises Choose the correct answer.1. How nice the music sounds! It does! The peaceful music will make you feel _. A. excited B. bored C. moved D. relaxed2. People in Colombia neednt make plans to meet their friends. They often just drop by their homes. A. give a ride to B. giv

32、e up visiting C. forget to visit D. come over to3. -Im afraid the boy cant deal with the problem. -Me, too. _, he is only 8 years old. A. In general B. So far C. After all 4. Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _hard work. A. with B. by C. for D. without5. Nick is never late for work. He

33、 always gets to the office _. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. by time6. Ive been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _to do. A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting C. something interesting D. good something根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. You shouldnt keep me _(wait) for so long time at the gate.2

34、. He can sit all day long without _ (say) a word.3. Its necessary for you to make plans _(see) your friends in Switzerland.4. Its too difficult for me _(finish) the task in such a short time.5. I felt _(relax) lying in the sun.What a good time!waitingsayingto seeto finishedrelaxedComplete the senten

35、ces.1. She seemed _ (放松放松).2. He likes _ (拜访拜访) his friends home on Sunday.3. Im sorry I didnt do a good job. Thats OK. You have tried your best _ (毕竟毕竟).4. Beijing is the _ (首都首都) of China.5. At _ (正午正午), the sun is high in the sky. 6. I got _ (很生气的很生气的) with him for being late.7. 1. We must read _

36、 _ books _we can.尽可能多的读书尽可能多的读书8. We _ _ to do _ _together.我们正计划做一些有趣的事情。我们正计划做一些有趣的事情。 relaxedvisitingcapitalafter allnoonmadas manyasare planningsomething interestingWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. Whe

37、n were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans? No, youre expected to wear a suit and tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting? Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting. Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time. Grammar FocusL

38、anguage pointsdrop by after all get mad make an effort clean.offkeep sb. doing sth. go abroadtake off be worth (doing) sth. 顺便访问;随便进入顺便访问;随便进入毕竟;终归毕竟;终归大动肝火;气愤大动肝火;气愤作出努力作出努力把把擦掉擦掉使某人一直做某事使某人一直做某事出国出国脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞值得(做)某事值得(做)某事1.没有必要感谢我。毕竟,这是我的本职工作。没有必要感谢我。毕竟,这是我的本职工作。 There is no nee

39、d to thank me. _ _ this is my job.2.吉姆去年努力学习汉语语法。吉姆去年努力学习汉语语法。 Jim _ _ _ to learn Chinese grammar last year. 翻译句子翻译句子made an effort PracticeAfter all 3.3.玛丽刚刚把她帽子上的灰尘擦掉。玛丽刚刚把她帽子上的灰尘擦掉。 Mary _ the dust _ her hat just now. 4.4.房间里很热,他不得不脱下了大衣。房间里很热,他不得不脱下了大衣。 It s hot in the room, he had to _ _ his coat. cleaned off take off 4a Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box. 1. When you go abroad, it _bring your passport. 2. After class, students _clean the chalk o

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