一般过去时公开课优教课堂

1、santa clauss trip to the worldwatch a video 1上课教育santas trip to changpingfrom: 望牛墩中学望牛墩中学 by: miss xia一般过去时一般过去时the simple past tense2上课教育hello ! merry christmas !i bring some gifts to you ! i divide you into four groups.lets see which group can do better. the winners can choose a gift first! 3上课教育r

2、emember the story in the video?1. how many cities did santa travel to?he _ to _ cities.2. how did he go there?he _ there by _ .3. what did he do in those cities?he _ christmas presents to some sick children.what did santa claus do last year?traveledsixwentplanesent/gave4上课教育what did santa do last we

3、ek in china?1.he _ a christmas tree and some presents.boughta. buy b. bought2. he _ some christmas cards to his friends.senta. sent b. send5上课教育3. he _ a big dinner with children.hada. have b. had4. they _ at the christmas party.sang and danceda. sang and danced b. sing and dancewhat did santa do la

4、st week in china?6上课教育answer my questions about your last christmas1. did you receive a christmas present last year?2. when did you receive the present?3. was there a card in your presents?4. did you have a christmas dinner?5. what did you eat?yes, i did./no, i didnt.i received it on christmas eve.y

5、es, there was./no, there wasnt.yes, i did./no, i didnt.i ate some turkey and some figgy pudding .yes, i did./no, i didnt./7上课教育1. did you receive a christmas present last year?2. when did you receive the present?3. could you sing christmas songs?4. did you have a christmas dinner?5. what did you eat

6、?yes, i did./no, i didnt.i received it on christmas eve.yes, i could./no, i couldnt.yes, i did./no, i didnt.i ate some turkey.what tense(什么时态) is used in the sentences ？1. did you receive a christmas present last year?3. could you sing christmas songs?一般过去时一般过去时8上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构主语主语

7、 +_肯定句肯定句:动词的过去式动词的过去式ateeat ii some turkey some turkey.ate9上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构couldntcant ii sing christmas songs sing christmas songs.ate否定句否定句情态动词后情态动词后+_not10上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构wasntisnt therethere a card in the box a card in the box.ate否定句否定句be动词后动词后(was/were)+ _not1

8、1上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构didntdont ii receive any presents receive any presents.否定句否定句didnt后后+ _动词原形动词原形12上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构couldcan youyou sing christmas songs sing christmas songs?ate一般疑问句一般疑问句情态情态 +13上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构was is therethere a card in the box a ca

9、rd in the box?ate一般疑问句一般疑问句be动词动词was/were+14上课教育the simple past tense一般过去时的结构did do youyou receive a present receive a present?一般疑问句一般疑问句_+主语主语+ 动词原形动词原形 did15上课教育 巩固练习：改为否定句巩固练习：改为否定句1.jim worked in japan last year. jimdidnt work in japanlast year. ed2.they were asleep 2 hours ago. they werentaslee

10、p 2 hours ago.16上课教育1.they were in the zoo yesterday.were they in the zoo yesterday?2. lily went shopping just now. 巩固练习巩固练习: : 改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句did lilygo shopping just now?17上课教育18上课教育一般过去时常接时间状语一般过去时常接时间状语 为为yesterday或由其构成的短语。如或由其构成的短语。如yesterday morning 由由“last+时间时间”构成的短语。如构成的短语。如last year 由由“时间段时间

11、段+ago ”构成的短语。构成的短语。 two years ago at the age of 以及一些表示过去时态的从句。以及一些表示过去时态的从句。 when he was ten years old in1995 just now the other day前几天前几天表示过去某一时间的短语或状语，主要有：表示过去某一时间的短语或状语，主要有：19上课教育1. he usually gets up early in the morning. but he _ late this morning.2. she usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. but

12、yesterday she _ from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. _ on sundays. they went to the park last monday.4. _at breakfast. but yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.got up worked they often go to the parkhe often reads the newspaper20上课教育21上课教育the past form(过去式）过去式） workedworkaskaskedarrivearrivedshop shoppedcarryca

13、rriedstudied study stop stoppedmovemoved +ede+d辅音字母辅音字母+y, 改改y为为i+ed以以重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾结尾,末尾只有末尾只有一个辅音字母一个辅音字母的词的词先先双写双写末尾的辅音字母，再加末尾的辅音字母，再加edregular verbs22上课教育不规则变化动词，参照课本不规则动词表不规则变化动词，参照课本不规则动词表p142toldtellsaysaidfindfounddodidthe past form(过去式）过去式）irregular verbs23上课教育24上课教育原形原形 过去式过去式中文中文cost cost 花

14、费花费 cut cut 割割 hit hit 击打击打 hurt hurt 伤害伤害 let let 让让 put put 放放 read read 读读 beat beat 打败打败set set 放置放置 shut shut 关闭关闭drive drove 驾驶驾驶 ride rode 骑骑 write wrote 写写 win won 赢赢keep kept 保持保持 sleep slept 睡睡sweep swept 扫扫原形原形 过去式过去式 中文中文sit sat 坐坐begin began 开始开始drink drank 喝喝ring rang 铃响铃响sing sang 唱唱s

15、wim swam 游泳游泳give gave 给给25上课教育 tim kenjim samtombenshehe wins writes rides drives sings rings swims sitswon wrote rode drovesang rangswam satthe game a letter a bike a car a song me up here down in1998.a moment ago.the day before yesterday. just now. in the past. 2 days ago. last night. yesterday.e

16、xercises26上课教育写出下列动词的过去式（一个一分）写出下列动词的过去式（一个一分）each group choose one27上课教育what did santa do yesterday afternoon? guessing game:a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分28上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do yesterday afternoon? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分29上课教

17、育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do last night? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分30上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do two days ago? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分31上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do yesterday afternoon? guessing

18、 game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分32上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do yesterday afternoon? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分33上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do the other day? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分34上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did sa

19、nta do just now? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分35上课教育a: did he?b: yes, he did./ no, he didnt.what did santa do last sunday morning? guessing game:猜对得猜对得3/ 2/ 1分分36上课教育 choose the right answer.1.lily often _ listen to music but last night she _ tv. a. like; watch b. likes; watched c. like; were watchi

20、ng d. liking ; watchingb 2. jenny_ english every evening when she was a middle school student. a. has study b. studies c. study d. studiedd 一题一题1分分37上课教育 a. played b. plaied c. play d. plays4. -_ you tell me the way to the bus stop? -certainly . go along the road to the end. a. could b. may c. must

21、d. should3.they _ football yesterday. 38上课教育5. when did you _here? a. got to b. reached c. arrived in d. reach 39上课教育1.they were play football yesterday.2.we didnt went out last friday.they played football yesterday.we didnt go out last friday.知错就改3.we studyed hard last term.we studied hard last ter

22、m.一题一题1分分40上课教育1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges just now?2.-who _(stop) the car? a monkey did.3.we _(not go) to the cinema last night. the film_ (not be) very good.4.what time _ you _(get) to school this morning?did remember stoppeddidnt go wasnt did get 一题一题1分分41上课教育this dog was born on chris

23、tmas eve in 2002. he _ different from other dogs because he _ born with two legs . the poor dog of course _ not walk and even his mother sarah _ not want him. his first owner michael johnson also did not think that he could survive and he _ thinking about killing him. but then, his present owner, ju

24、de string, met him and wanted to take care of him. she _to teach and train this little dog to walk by himself. she _ him “faith”.wascouldwascalled一题一题1分分wasdiddecidedfaith 看图填词42上课教育1. why did mr. green spend christmas day in hospital?2. what did he do on christmas day?3. when did he have a good tim

25、e?4. what happened to him on his way home that night?5. where would mr. green spend new years day?阅读理解阅读理解一题一题2分分mr. green43上课教育1. why did mr. green spend christmas day in hospital?阅读理解阅读理解一题一题2分分mr. greenbecause he broke his right leg.2. what did he do on christmas day? he _ a bad day in bed thinki

26、ng that he _ a lot on such a happy day.spentmissed44上课教育阅读理解阅读理解一题一题2分分mr. greenon new years eve.3. when did he have a good time?4. what happened to him on his way home that night?he fell and _ his _ leg.5. where would mr. green spend new years day?in hospital.brokeleft45上课教育writing:姚明的简介姚明的简介born:

27、september 12, 1980parents: professional basketball playerage nine: start playing basketball 2002: join houston rockets2008: appear in the nba all-star team2011: retireevery day : play basketballusually: do volunteer job46上课教育 writing yaoming is a famous basketball player. he _ born on september 12,

28、1980. his parents _ professional basketball players when they were young. so yaoming often watched them play basketball. and yaoming _ playing basketball at the age of nine. he played very well. he _ houston rockets in 2002. he _in the nba all-star team. he was the tallest player in nba. he _ in 2011. now he still _ basketball every day. he usually _ vollunteer work in his spare time.waswerestartedjoinedappearedretiredplaysdoes一题一题1分分47上课教育summary i 一般过去时用法一般过去时用法: _ _ _ _委婉语气委婉语气过去过去过去经常过去经常不清楚时间不清楚时间过去过去经常经常弄弄不清楚不清楚委婉语气委婉语气48上