建湖二中2010届一轮教学案

1、 2016届高三英语一轮复习教学案 M9 U3 编写： 陈娟 审核： 姚志文 Module 9 Unit 4 Behind beliefs 教学重难点I. Key words : 1. underline vt. 下划线；强调Underline the most important words. Read the underlined part carefully. The chairman underlined the importance of cooperation at the conference. (= emphasize) 2. frequently adv. (比often 更

2、正式)常常，频繁地frequent adj. 经常的 frequent vt. 常去 His visits became less _ as time passed. He _ the bar when he worked here. No matter how _ performed, the play always attracts large audiences. 3. thorough adj. 彻底的，完全的thoroughly adv. 彻底地 The work has not been done very _. They are giving the room a _ clean

3、ing They made a thorough investigation into the social problem. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _. (2003上海) A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively 4. apparent adj. 显然的，显而易见的；表面上的 apparently adv. 似乎；表面上 It became _that she was going to die. _ theyre getting divorc

4、ed. -Did she succeed ? 她成功了吗？ - _ not. 看样子没有。5. burden n. & vt 负担 The disabled boy has become a burden to the family. The farmer burdened the donkey with a heavy load. I dont want to burden her with my problems. 我不想以我的问题给她增加负担。短语搭配： bear /shoulder/carry a heavy burden 担负重担 burden sb with sth 6.

5、bear vt 担负；承受 She bore the burden of caring for her sick father. The ice is too heavy to bear your weight. ( = support ) The President has to bear the blame. 总统难辞其咎。 vt. 忍受；忍耐 He cant bear being laughed at in public. / He cant bear to be laughed at in public. I cant bear having the cat in the house.

6、 The pain was almost more than he could bear. 这样的痛苦几乎使他受不了。 vt 显示（某事物）；明显的带有 The document bore his signature. 这份文件有他的签名。 I saw a tombstone bearing the date 1902. 我看见到一块刻有1602年字样的墓碑。bear/keep in mind 记住 Ill bear/keep your suggestion in mind. 我会记住你的建议的。7. figure n. 人物；数字；图表；体形 He has an income of seve

7、n figures. （seven-figure income） 他有七位数字的收入。 We bought the house at a low figure. (= price) The figure on page 22 shows a political map of Africa. 第22页的插图是非洲的政区图。（=diagram） The central figure in the painting is the artists daughter. 画中间的那个人是画家的女儿。 I saw a figure approaching in the darkness. She does

8、exercise every morning to keep/improve her figure. （保持/改善体型） figure out 理解；搞清楚；计算出；解决 I couldnt figure out who he was. 我想不出他是谁。 We must figure out how to do it. 我们必须想出做这事的办法。 8. possession n. 所有物 in possession of / in the possession of take(get, gain) possession of sth come into the possession of sb

9、 某物落入某人之手 The rare stamp is _ an unknown collector. The diamond necklace _ the murderers nephew in the end. Their opponents were _the ball for most of the match. His uncle used to _the large house by the lake. possess vt 拥有 He decided to give away everything he possesses and become a monk. They poss

10、ess property all over the world. 他们在世界各地均拥有财产。9. pray vi & vt 祈祷 The whole nation prayed for peace. 国民在祈祷和平。 They prayed for an end to their sufferings. 他们为他们早日结束苦难而祈祷。 They prayed that she would recover before long. vt. 恳求；乞求 (= ask, beg ) We pray you to set the prisoner free. / to show mercy t

11、o the poor man. 10. multiply vt & vi 大量增加，成倍增加；乘，使相乘 2 multiplied by 4 makes 8. Our problems have multiplied since last year. (= increased ) Rabbits multiply rapidly. 兔子繁殖很快。11. circumstance n. 情况，境况，形势 I will under no circumstance let my daughter marry such a person. Under no circumstances _(你借

12、给她钱).思考：当in no case, by no means, at no time, under no circumstances 放置句首时应注意什么？ _ will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.（在任何时候都不） _ am I satisfied with this behavior. (决不)II. Key phrases 1. translate into 把翻译成； （文语）把.转换成 The book is said to _many languages so far. He succeeded in translati

13、ng his dream into reality. ( = turn into ) 2. by and by 不久 Ill do it by and by. (= before long ) step by step / little by little / one by one / 3. take sth for example / take sth as an example 以为例 for example / for instance follow sbs example set an example to sb = set sb an example Mary worked very

14、 hard, and _ a good example to her classmates. A. gave B. put C. set D. laid Some students, _, John，come from the countryside. A. for an example B. for example C. that is D. such as 3. mend ones ways/ make ones way / fight ones way / feel ones way / push ones way It was very dark outside, so he had

15、to _home.He joined the crowd and _ to the platform (through it). They made their way across the river. 他们渡河前进。 He found his way home. 他总算找到了回家的路。4. in other words (= thats to say ) / in a word / in ones own word / keep ones word / have a word with sb / have words with sb / word for word In a word, I

16、 think he is a big fool. You can retell the story in your own words. Translate the English sentences word for word He failed to keep his word that he would help his friend. Word came that the President will inspect our school. Words _ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my

17、son from the burning house. (2004上海春招) A. failed B. left C. discouraged D. disappointed He hasnt got well with his classmates. He _ his classmate the other day. A. has a word with B. had a word with C. had words with D. has words with 5. polish up 磨光，擦亮；提高，改进He polished up an old copper coin. 他擦亮了一枚

18、古铜币。Ill need to polish up my French if Im going to France for my holidays. 如果我想去法国旅游，我需要提高我的法语。 The table-top polishes up nicely. 这个桌面能擦得很亮。6. over time 经过一段时间 over years / centuries Well discuss the matter over our dinner. ( over在（做）时 ) over coffee /tea/ breakfast 7. center around =center on =cente

19、r round 以为中心；围绕 center around 发生在周围The discussion centered around the most important question. 讨论集中在最重要的问题上。The celebrations will all centre around the church. 所有的庆祝活动都将在教堂周围举行。8. as such以那种身份，名副其实地；本身 If this is not genuine champagne, it should not be labeled as such.如果这不是纯正的香槟，它上面就不该这样标注。 She is a

20、 kind woman, and is known as such. 她是个好心肠的女人，这是大家都知道的。 Money, as such, does not bring happiness. 金钱本身给人带不来快乐。本文as such 可译成：正因为如此。 Check your progress I单词拼写1. Our English teacher usually starts a unit with words and e_.2. T_ into several languages, the book is popular all over the world.3. While you

21、are reading, its necessary that some important parts should be u_.4. He f_ goes to London as he has lots of business to do there.5. Language is a major means of c_, but people who speak different languages still find it difficult to understand each other.6. Stephen Hawking is a outstanding f_ of the

22、 century.7. The dog is so lucky that it gets a piece of meat from the b_ everyday.8. He bought a c_ in the countryside to live in when he retires with half of his money he saved during his lifetime.9. People with long b_ used to be regarded as wise men.10. I o_ their talk that they would do somethin

23、g harmful to the wealthy lady.II. 短语翻译 111. 也就是说 _ 2. 将译成 _3. 不久,过了一会儿 _4. 原意; 原打算 _5. 不为人知的弱点 _6. 过着奢侈的生活 _7. 改邪归正, 改过自信 _8. 纪念 _9. 被称做 _ 10. 为感到自豪 _11. 透彻地理解 _12. 历史和文化的载体 _13. 磨光，擦亮；提高 _14. 经过一段时间 _15. 以.为例 _16. 从现在起 _17. 承受负担 _18. 代表(介词短语) _19. 以为中心；围绕 _20. 使用 _21. 在过去 _22. 就是这种情况；正因为如此 _III. 单项

24、选择1. The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and _ of the terrorists towards London last month filled everyone with horror.A. those B. one C. that D. it 2. In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, _ makes it attractive to the students who dont have a lot of money. A. which B.

25、whose cheap price C. what D. the low price of which 3. He always dreams of _ a chance for him to go abroad. A. there to be B. there being C. there is D. being 4. Always read the _on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.(2006福建) A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D.

26、 introductions5. When you have _ thorough understanding of it, you can find it is _ carrier of history and culture. A. /; a B. a; a C. a; / D. /; / 6. The famous movie star, who used to take drugs, was determined to _after being exposed by media. A. fight his way B. make his way C. mend his ways D.

27、repair his way 7. When I was walking past their room, I overheard the couple _ ill of me. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. to have spoken 8. At the gate of the construction site was a big noticeboard, _ “ Keeping out”. A. writing B. said C. reading D. read 9. At last the soldiers reached _ the lo

28、cals called the Golden Triangle. A. that B. where C. what D. which 10. The father is _ with a big family and has eight people to support. A. burdened B. bothered C. bored D. equipped 11. We could tell our teacher was satisfied with our work from the _ on her face. A. expression B. appearance C. sigh

29、t D. view 12. The headmaster delivered a speech at the conference _ his teachers and students. A. on behalf of B. in behalf of C. on account of D. in terms of 13. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. (2000上海) A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price

30、 of whose 14. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day. (99NMET) A. some B. any C. that D. those 15. Determined to stand up and make a living by herself, she began to learn to paint _she was limited to the wheelchair. A. because B. unless C. even though D. in case 16. Person under 18 _

31、not be employed in night work in the United States. A. can B. may C. will D. shall 17. _leaves the classroom last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. No matter who C. Those who D. Whoever 18. You may _all the goods will be delivered in time. A. rely on it B. rely on that C. depend on that D.

32、rely on it that IV. 完形填空 My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 19, but I always knew he was 20. He never criticized us, but used 21 to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I 22

33、 as a child I said something 23 about somebody, and my father said, “ 24 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 25 people, I would get the best 26. From then on Ive always tried to 27 the principle in my life and la

34、ter in running my company. Dads also always been very 28. At 15, I started a magazine. It was 29 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 30 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 31 any good father w

35、ould. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 32 me to go into law. And Ive 33 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 34 I didnt pursue my 35. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.” As 36 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a nati

36、onal 37 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 38 me.19. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener20. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned21. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth22. A. think B. imagin

37、e C. remember D. guess23. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual24. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other25. A. on B. in C. at D. about26. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return27. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow28. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding29. A

38、. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up30. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice31. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if32. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested33. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost34. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore35. A. promise B. task C. belie

39、f D. dream36. A. this B. he C. it D. that37. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project38. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raisedV. Reading comprehension: A Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria

40、 in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenagers intended major, one located neat a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe. “The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly disc

41、overed he wasnt alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer -“Thats not a problem here,”-Mahoney began to feel uneasy. “No crime whatsoever?” comments Mah

42、oney today. “I just dont buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Ca

43、mpus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.” But getting accurate information isnt easy. Colleges must report crime statistics(统计数字) by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be serious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Securi

44、ty on Campus, Inc., the nations leading campus safety watchdog group. To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.39. The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August _. A. to express

45、the opinions of many parents B. to choose a right one for their daughter C. to check the cost of college education D. to find a right one near a large city40. It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges _. A. receive too many visitors B. mirror the rest of

46、the nation C. hide the truth of campus crime D. have too many watchdog groups41. The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means _. A. mind B. admit C. believe D. expect42. We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges _. A. that are pr

47、otected by campus security B. that report campus crimes by law C. that are free from campus crime D. that enjoy very good publicity43. What is the text mainly about? A. Exact campus crime statistics. B. Crimes on or around campuses. C. Effective solutions to campus crime. D. Concerns about kids camp

48、us safety.B Fidenzio Salvatori is determined that the city of Toronto will have an outdoor marketplace for merchants from its immigrant community, complete with dancing and other forms of amusement from their native countries. “Toronto is truly multicultural(多元文化的),” he said in a newspaper interview

49、. “Its a city from many places, and a multicultural marketplace will help Torontonians to understand and appreciate the rich variety of cultural groups in our city.” Salvatori, aged 23, will soon complete his studies at the University of Toronto. He was eleven years old when he came to Canada from I

50、taly with his parents. “Most of Torontos immigrants are from lands where the marketplace has always been part of daily life,” he said. Salvatori has been interested in getting an open-air market for Toronto for the last three years. This year, with the help of two fellow students, he prepared a prop

51、osal on the subject and presented it to the citys Executive Committee, asking for their support. The proposal pointed out Torontos rich variety of national groups, “whose customs include market shopping.” Under a Canadian government program for multiculturalism, the three students have received tow thousand dollars with which they will do a study to find out whether Torontos immigrant businessmen would support an open-air market. They hope the merchants will support the plan strongly. “A study done earlier this year showed that 90 percent of