人教版高中英语必修第一册：Unit5单元测试（含答案与解析）

1、Unit 5 Languages Around the World 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What did the man do in the summer holidays?A. He spent his holidays at home.B. He had a trip with his cousin.C. He visited his cousin in Guangzhou.2. Who is the cake made for?A. Doris.B. Harry.C. Lily.3. Where is Ted no

2、w?A. In the classroom.B. In the dormitory.C. In the hospital.4. When does the woman need the room?A. On July 22nd.B. On July 23rd.C. On June 23rd.5. Whats the weather like now?A. Its fine.B. Its rainy.C. Its windy.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whom did the man want to telephone?A. Geo

3、rge.B. Jenny.C. Samantha.7. Where does the man work now?A. In the Admissions Office.B. In the Graduate School Office.C. In the Lawyers Office.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why doesnt the boys mother let him go out?A. She is going out herself.B. The boy has played too long.C. She wants the boy to do housework fi

4、rst.9. What is the mother like?A. Too serious about everything.B. Good at teaching children.C. Not kind at all.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the street.B. In the hospital.C. On the playground.11. When will Tom probably go back to school?A. Tomorrow.B. Next week.C.

5、 The day after tomorrow.12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Toms health.B. Toms study.C. The coming school sports meeting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the conversation probably take place?A. On Jan. 1, 2019.B. On Dec. 25, 2018.C. On Jan. 1, 2018.14. What does the man plan to do in th

6、e new year?A. Buy a new bike.B. Buy a new car.C. Go to college.15. Whats the womans New Year plan?A. Shes going to read some books.B. Shes going to lose weight.C. Shes going to get up early.16. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Go shopping.B. See a movie.C. Study at home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1

7、7. Whats the speaker most likely to be?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. A parent.18. Wheres the teaching building?A. On the right of the library.B. In front of the garden.C. Just behind the library.19. How long are the students allowed to keep the books?A. For 5 days.B. For 10 days.C. For 15 days.20. W

8、hen is the library closed?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATeaching English is the best way to get paid to travel the world. Flexible（灵活的） hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodations are just some of the reasons why teaching English is fit for those

9、 who want to take a gap year abroad.Flexible Hours!Teachers can choose their hours in many teaching abroad programs, so if you want to spend a day walking in the city, taking a cooking class, reading a book, learning a new language, or simply resting under a tree, teaching English gives you that fle

10、xibility to let yourself experience the new culture. Tell us what you would do for fun in another country and get a free Teaching English to Young Learners course when you take the advanced 120-hour TESOL course!Paid Holidays!Our paid teaching abroad programs include paid holidays, so you can take a

11、 few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.Save Money to Travel!TESOL includes accommodations. Many also provide teachers with transportation and health insurance（保险）. When you have all your living costs paid for, you can use every dollar that you earn when teaching English abroad to have fun and tr

12、avel!What are you waiting for? Go Abroad!TESOL offers free job placement to certificated（有执业资格的） teachers. You dont even need a degree in Education or a teaching license to teach English abroad. A TESOL certification is your key to leaving your 9-to-5 job and getting paid to travel the world. The TE

13、SOL course will give you all the training that you need to teach English. It only takes 120 hours of TESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the course in 4 weeks!21. When you teach English abroad, you _.A. dont have to pay for your travelsB. can travel at your own conve

14、nienceC. are able to learn some local languagesD. have to pay for health insurance by yourself22. What can you get if you attend the TESOL course?A. Free transportation.B. Free safety insurance.C. A degree in Education.D. A teaching license.23. Which section of a newspaper is the text most probably

15、taken from?A. Nature.B. Business.C. Advertisement.D. Sports.BIt is well said that strength and courage arent always measured（衡量） by medals and victories. They are also measured by the struggles we experience. The strongest people arent always the people who win but the people who dont give up when t

16、hey lose.Its been said that Andrew Jacksons boyhood friends just couldnt understand how he became a famous general and then the President of the United States. They knew of others who had greater talent but who never succeeded. One of Jacksons friends said, “Jim Brown was not only smarter, but he co

17、uld throw Andrew three times out of four in a wrestling match. But look where Andrew is now.”Another friend answered, “How did there happen to be a fourth time? Dont they usually say three times and out?”“Sure, they were supposed to, but not Andrew. He would never admit（承认） he was beatenhe would nev

18、er stay thrown. Jim Brown would get tired, and on the fourth try Andrew would throw him and be the winner.”Andrew Jackson just wouldnt stay “thrown”! And that determination served him well for many years.Life will knock us off our feet again and again. But some people just wont stay “thrown”. They g

19、et up again, dust themselves off and go for it one more time. These are people of courage. They are also people of faith and hope. Maybe you have been knocked off your feet. Will you stay “thrown” or will you rise and give it your best one more time?24. Who are the strongest people according to the

20、author?A. Those who experience the struggles.B. Those who win the victories.C. Those who have power.D. Those who never give up.25. According to the text, what made Andrew successful?A. Being independent.B. Being determined.C. Being talented.D. Being confident.26. What can we infer from the last para

21、graph?A. All bad things will come to an end.B. We should learn to deal with stress.C. We all experience different sufferings.D. Be careful and keep away from trouble.27. What is the best title of the text?A. When Youve Been “Thrown”B. Whether You Will Be BeatenC. How You Become a Great Man D. Why Yo

22、u Behave DifferentlyC5G stands for the fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progress of technology to take the place of the present 4G system. 4G took the place of 3G, which came after 2G, and so on. These systems are wireless（无线的） computer networks.Earlier “G” systems were to improve mobi

23、le communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased the network ability. The new 5G system promises more of the same. However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier networks. It will move well beyond m

24、obile network technology to influence more industries than other “G” systems.Wireless industry groups say 5G will help build future “smart cities” by connecting sensor（传感器） networks. Such networks will be able to control traffic and quickly find out streetlight problems. 5G is also expected to conne

25、ct self-driving cars. Higher 5G speeds could also allow doctors to commonly perform long-distance operations. Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to improve the collection of information.However, there are some safety concerns with 5G. More data（数据）and many more kinds of datawill be tra

26、veling across 5G networks. Much of the data could include private information about people, businesses or government organizations. The increased data flow would give Internet attackers（袭击者） a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data.In addition, the wider use of a 5G wireless network means a

27、ny breakdown of the network would have more serious results. Such difficulties could influence public safety as well as world business activity. Government network failures could create national safety risks. A failure during a doctors long-distance operation could lead to the death of a patient. Or

28、 a network breakdown could cause terrible accidents of self-driving cars.28. What are the “G” systems?A. They are wireless industries.B. They are wireless computer networks.C. They are improvements in technology.D. They are generations of computer development.29. How will 5G change peoples life?A. M

29、ore people will lose their jobs.B. People will cut down the number of cars.C. We can see a doctor without visiting him.D. We can avoid any serious traffic accidents.30. What problem may 5G bring to us according to the last two paragraphs?A. There are more Internet attackers.B. The network is easy to

30、 break down.C. World business activity will be reduced.D. Personal information is at greater risk of being stolen.31. What is the main idea of the text?A. 5G will take the place of 4G.B. 5G brings advantages and disadvantages.C. 5G pushes the development of technology.D. 5G will make industries chan

31、ge completely.DBetty Schrampfer Azar is a world-famous expert on teaching English grammar. Here are some of her opinions.Why do students need to learn grammar? When teachers are deciding which grammar points to teach, they should first ask two questions. First, will understanding the point help stud

32、ents be understood and will it help them understand better? Next, will learning the grammar point help students be acceptable as English speakers?People usually think that grammar is all about memorizing rules. In fact, grammar is not just learning rules. It is a way to help students along the way t

33、o communication. Teachers should know that students do not all learn in the same way. Each may have a different learning style when it comes to learning grammar. Some may see a pattern and understand the rule. Others need explanations and more practice. “But to teach grammar as subject matter and te

34、st it as though you were testing the memorization of dates in history is sure to bore everybody and not to reach the goals that you are trying to reachsuccessful communication experiences,” she says.Why do some teachers hate teaching grammar? Many teachers are not comfortable teaching grammar becaus

35、e they do not know how to answer their students questions. “Most native speakers of English dont learn it in school,” she says. “If you dont know any grammar of your own language and then you are asked to teach it, its possible that your students may know more grammar than you and you cant answer th

36、eir questions.”Can teaching grammar really be fun? Teachers should learn to make the teaching of grammar fun. She says, “My students enjoy learning grammar as much as I enjoy teaching it. I think grammar is fascinating. It holds language together. It is really beautiful when you get to know it. Gram

37、mar is quite a remarkable（非凡的） thing.”32. What should teachers do before teaching grammar points?A. Know the specific goal of teaching grammar.B. Develop a good teaching style.C. Find out students learning needs.D. Let students memorize some rules.33. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph

38、3 refer to?A. Memorizing rules.B. Grammar.C. Learning rules.D. Practice.34. What can we learn about grammar according to Betty Schrampfer Azar?A. Grammar should be taught as a subject.B. Native speakers dont need to learn grammar.C. Different students learn grammar in different ways.D. Its useful to

39、 memorize rules when students learn grammar.35. What does Betty Schrampfer Azar think of grammar?A. Boring.B. Beautiful.C. Hard to teach.D. Easy to learn.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）How To Keep Peace With RoommatesKeeping peace with your roommates will not always be a walk in the park. 36 Here are some st

40、eps you could follow to be at peace with your new roommates: 37 Whether youre moving into a new room or youre welcoming a roommate, its good practice to set rules from the start. Let your roommates know your plan so they know when quiet time should be observed, and decide on how youll share costs on

41、 food and so on. When everyone is on the same page in the beginning, its easier to get along later on. Mind your basic manners and get to know your roommates more. Respect for each other and communication can make sure of peace of the room. Basic manners include knocking, saying “excuse me” when nee

42、ded, being quiet and lowering the light levels when the roommate is sleeping. Organize an open discussion about your roommates personality. Know his likes and dislikes. Have the necessary information in case of emergencies. 38 Solve conflicts（矛盾） in a calm manner. Good communication is the key here.

43、 It is best to keep the conflicts only in the room when they happen. 39 These are the times when your maturity（成熟） will be tested. Roommates may be your lifelong friends. 40 This will surely make your new room a home away from home.A. Keep your things organized.B. Set rules from the beginning.C. Any

44、body requires a certain level of privacy.D. Learn to treasure your relationship and respect each other.E. It is not respectful if you tell the conflicts to other people.F. Instead, you may have to face and deal with different people.G. This will allow each one of you an opportunity to understand one

45、 another more.三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was a hot day in Bangkok. I was walking out of the busy Grand Palace. Some Thai teens were 41 and started asking me questions. Noticing that I was 42 , they were interested and wanted to know more.“Oh, so lonely!” they said to me when they

46、 learned I was, indeed, 43 by myself for the long journey. I just smiled. They didnt know Ive hardly been alone.Im surprised by how much more 44 Ive become. Instead of putting my 45 down and taking no notice of the person who may be 46 me on the sidewalk, now I smile and say hello. The only bad thin

47、g is the fleeting（短暂的） nature of the relationship one builds on the 47 . Ive felt sad more than a couple of times over 48 a fellow traveler. But there are always 49 friends and possibilities just in the next town.Part of the 50 of taking this trip was the knowledge that Id be doing this alone. At fi

48、rst, I tried to get friends to 51 with me for the journey. I asked close friends, then even not-so-close friends, then 52 realized that I might never travel if I 53 around for a time when a friend of mine would be free to 54 me. If I was really going to do this, it would have to be alone.As it turns

49、 out, traveling alone is the best 55 I could have made. You always have to make special 56 for others when you travel with others. Sometimes, you have to do things you dont feel like doing.Traveling alone is 57 . And really, unless I want and seek out 58 , I am never alone. I always have a group. I

50、never feel 59 . Sometimes, being alone forces you to get along with people you might not otherwise have ever 60 .So dont fear traveling alone. Its the best thing.41. A. poorB. wiseC. positiveD. interested42. A. aloneB. sickC. seriousD. polite43. A. ridingB. travelingC. flyingD. walking44. A. popular

51、B. beautifulC. friendlyD. careful45. A. bookB. journeyC. bagD. head46. A. passingB. findingC. watchingD. calling47. A. subwayB. roadC. farmD. list48. A. calling forB. looking forC. parting withD. fighting with49. A. confidentB. generousC. strangeD. new50. A. fearB. excitementC. expectationD. descrip

52、tion51. A. helpB. stayC. talkD. communicate52. A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. fully53. A. turnedB. movedC. beggedD. waited54. A. joinB. welcomeC. treatD. discover55. A. differenceB. choiceC. promiseD. sense56. A. considerationB. effortC. supportD. challenge57. A. peacefulB. amazingC. frighteningD.

53、stressful58. A. beautyB. truthC. lonelinessD. style59. A. tired outB. left outC. taken outD. acted out60. A. admiredB. complainedC. caughtD. met第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ren Yi began teaching Chinese in the US city of Denver over 20 years ago. But she never thought she would become a popular author o

54、f Chinese textbooks.Ren graduated from Tsinghua University, 61. _ top Chinese university. She started to write a book for 62. _（beginner） with the encouragement of her students. “My Chinese textbooks have been sold through Amazon, and so far the feedback（反馈意见） is 63. _（real） good. There is an increa

55、sing demand for my textbooks from US teachers who teach Chinese and students who want to improve their skills,” Ren says, 64. _（add） that the publishing house of her books has asked her 65. _（write） new textbooks. She says she improves her books from her 66. _（day） teaching experiences.In the past 20 years, Chinese education 67. _（see） great development in North America. In recent years, Chinese education in the US has entered a new era（时代） thanks 68. _ excellent educators.“More than 200 students have been studying C