2020年黑龙江哈尔滨道外区一模英语试卷(word版,含答案)

1、道外区2020年初中升学调研测试（一）英语试卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟°2. 答题前，考生先将自己的"姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写淸楚，将“条 形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，答出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草纸、试卷纸 上答题无效。4. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体匸整，笔迹淸楚。5. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修改带、刮纸刀。第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答

2、案。)1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. harm warmB i-ule truthC. south smooth()2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "sign 7A. fmdB. prideC. think()3. Which of the following words doesn't have the

3、 same stress as the others?A. MetalB. AffordC. Degree.()4. Boys and girls,most important thing of all in a test is to read and think about each questioncarefully. Be confident, and success will belong to you!A./B. aC. the)5. What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk? I prefer porridge and vegeta

4、blesA. NoneB. Neither)6. Hurry up. We'll be late for the concertDon't worryr. There is stilltime to go.A. littleB. a little)7. Have you ever read Tom Sawya ?Yes. Ifs very I like it very much.A. interestB interestedC. EitherC. a fewC. interesting4/11)8. What were you and your family doing at

5、this time last month?I was having lessons onlinemy parents were working online at home.A. whenB. whileC. until()9. Many people believe thata person reads,he will become So please read as manygood books as possibleA. the more, the wiserB many, wiseC. the most, the wisest()10. Excuse me, could you ple

6、ase tell metomorrow?I'm not sure. Maybe at 3:00 p.m.A. what time will we set out for a school tripB where we41 go for a picnicC when the talent show is going to start)11. Do you know what a resolution is?It's a kind of promise. When we make new resolutions, we hope that we are going toour li

7、vesA. improveB. imagineC. increase)12. What music do you like?I like all the musicI can sing along with.A. whereB. thatC. which)13 Good learners often ask questions during or after class They even ask each other and try to the answers by discussingA. find outB. clear outC. 1 ook for)14. How long do

8、you do sports every day?I usually do sports for an hour,for thirty or forty minutes.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimes)15. Oneboy, Liangliang, crosses the big river between his school and his village every school day.But he is not afraid because he loves school.A. 11 years oldB. 11 -year-oldC. 11 y

9、ears' old)16. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for helpand change theway you speak in different situationsA. politelyB. bravelyC. lively)17. Have you ever heard of Kunming which is called Spring City in China?Of course Iin that city for the first eighteen year

10、s of my life.A. used to livingB. was used to livingC. used to live)18. In England, people usually start a conversation with the topic about the weather So when you hear someone say "you should reply "Yes, I hope so."A. You look nice today.B. It's raining again, but it will be fine

11、 later.C. What a sunny day!)19 As a student in Grade Nine, it is important to have good health at the present time. So you shouldin order to protect yourself from illness and stay healthy. open the windows for at least half an hour three times a day eat as much meat as possible wear masks when you h

12、ave to go to buy necessary things stay up late to play computer games wash your hands oftenA.B.C.)20. Here is a survey about what Li Ping and his 49 classmates gave away to the children in poor villagesItemMoneyClothesBooksPensFoodNumber20%32%?14%4According to the survey,students in Li Ping's cl

13、ass gave away school things to them.B. 19A. 13C. 20二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)Family meals are an important part of living with a family. A recent survey shows that most children and teenagers share a meal with their 21 at least four times a week This is a very good sign. It is because there 22 many advant

14、ages for families to have dinner togetherSharing a meal can help a family stick together. Family meals help to strengthen (力II 强)each Family member's sense of 23 It can also teach younger people about their culture by eating traditional foods Family members can also feel relaxed during this time

15、 and 24 each other's company(陪 伴).All these help family members learn to understand and love each otherAlso, family meals25in child development. Parents can keep an eye on their 26 moods(心境)and feelings at this time. They can discuss problems. All these are really helpful as they grow up. Studie

16、s show that eating together helps to reduce(减少)the risk that a child will smoke, get into fights or do 27 Children who eat with their families are probably to get higher grades and make 28 friends.Family meals help a family strengthen healthy body as well. Families who share meals together often eat

17、 more fruits and vegetables. These families don't eat at fast-food restaurants as 29 as families that do not eat a shared meal. So parents can make sure that their children are eating healthy food 30 family meals.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()21. A. friendsB. classmatesC. family()22. A. haveB. isC. are()23. A.

18、 belongingB. belongsC. belong()24. A. controlB. enjoyC. allow()25. A. play an important roleB. have troubleC. are left out()26. A. children'sB. childrens7C. children()27. A. anything helpfulB. something rightC something wrong()28. A. manyB. moreC. most()29. A. oftenB. soonC. long()30. A. without

19、B. throughC. instead of三. 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Children in England mustn't work until they are 13. They need to have a work permit (许可)to start working.The jobs teenagers (13 and 14 years old) can doThe hours teenagers can workDelivering(送)newspapersNot more than 2 hours in one day during theMan

20、y teenagers will get up early to deliver newspapers tofollowing periods:houses in their local area before going to school. They areMorningknown as Paperboys or Papergirls7a.mstart of schoolBabysitting（照顾婴儿）EveningLooking after young children in their home when theirClose of school7p.mparents go out

21、for the evening is a popular job for teenagers. asSaturdays:they get money for watching children and television all at theUp to 5 hours between 7a.m and 7p.msame time!Sundays:*Helping the MilkmanUp to 2 hours between 7a.m. and 1 la.m.From the age of 14 some teenagers help the milkman deliverTerm Tim

22、emilk to housesUp to 12 hours a week (including weekends)Other popular jobsWorking in a shop; Office work: Washing cars; Working in acoffee shop or restaurant.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。)31 In England, children are not allowed to work before ears old.A. fourteenB.thirteenC. eleven)32. Paperboys and papergirls sho

23、uld deliver newspapersA. early in the morningB. just in the afternoonC late in the evening)33. Teenagers in England can do all of the following jobs exceptA. looking after young childrenB. helping the milkmanC. working in a night club)34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the form abov

24、e?A. Without a work permit, children in England can't start to work.B Children in England can do all the jobs mentioned in the form when they are 13.C After 7 p.m., no children are allowed to work)35. Teenagers in England must work for12 hours a week during the term time.A. not more thanB. at le

25、astC. more than(B)Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town He often taught his students in special ways Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the

26、last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together They described their feelings to the teacher The first student said that the re were no leaves on the trees Il made him very disappointed The second student said his eyes were full of light green It made him feel hop

27、eful. The tlurd one disagreed.are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! Thesweet smell of the beautifiil flowers spread everywhere." The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. The

28、y each just saw one season. He continued, "The trees are not the same in different seasons You can judge (判断a tree by only one season. Don't let the regret of one season destroy(H皮坏)the beauty of the rest."Everything has different sides in our life. Don't hurry to make a conclusion

29、 (纠i论) before seeing the whole of it.根据短文内容判断正.课。(注意：考生将答题卡相应的位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)()36.Long ago there was a teacher living in a small town and he oftentaught his students in unusual ways()37.Once the teacher told four of his students to go to the small farmto see apple trees together.()38. The firs

30、t student didn5t see any leaves because he went in winter.()39.What all of the four students described was wrong()40.From this passage, we know that we should make a conclusion after we see the whole thing(C)Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a vehicle(车辆)that trave

31、ls in space? Or even seeing your face carved (雕亥ij out of chocolate? Done All you need is a 3-D printerAll the user has to do is to draw plans of an object on the computer and choose a material to print out. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin!

32、When the user presses "piint二 the 3D printer spreads the material layer(层)by layer and like magic, the object is formedThe first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But the 3D printing only wasn't cheap enough for most people to use till recently. Persons who draw

33、 plans now use 3D printing to create unusual things The Dutch(荷兰)artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from recycled fridge And doctors have used 3D printing to print human body parts! Scientists from Cornell Medical College printed an artificial ear. They covered the ear with small part fro

34、m a cow's ear and found that it grew to look exactly like a normal ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous In 2011 a group of four men in the United States used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器).They stole over 2.5 millio

35、n yuan. It is a little scaiy to think that a criminal might one day use a 3D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3D printing has come true. In a few years9 time, you'll probably be wondering how you ever lived without your 3-D printer 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()41.invented 3-D printer in th

36、e twentieth century.A. Charles Hull from AmericaB. A Dutch artist, Dirk Vander KoojC. Scientists from Cornell Medical College()42. The correct order for people to use a 3D printer is(1 the object is formed like magic use a computer to draw plans of an object the 3-D printer spreads the material pres

37、s the 4<print>, button choose a proper materialA. ®®B. ®®®®C.5/11()43. The underlined word Artificial" in the passage meansin ChineseA.艺术的B.人工的C.美术的()44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The 3-D printing was expensive for all the peo

38、ple in the past.B. Human body parts can be printed using 3D printers by doctorsC 3-D printing can be safe even if it is used by bad persons()45. What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?A. If a 3D printer is used by a criminal to print a gun、it won't be scaryB We can't live without it i

39、n the modern world nowadaysC Its helpful but a little dangerous(D)Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have aheadache or even can t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. 46This worry in your mindcan make your body feel bad. You

40、may feel Qngiy sad. scared, or afraid. all of these feelings can give you a stomachache or a headacheHowever there are different kinds of stress 47Good stress might happen when you are called toanswer questions in class or when you have to give a speech 48For example, you may do a better jobon your

41、test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting. if a family member is sick if you are having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day.

42、 That kind of stress isnt going to help you. 49The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced(5 W) life 50If you get enough sleep and eatproperly, and if you exercise and leave time for fim. yoifll probably feel less stressed.根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到原文空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(毎个选项只能 用一次)。A. And it can actu

43、ally make you sickB Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise and food.C. This kind of stress can help you to get things better doneD Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.E Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad9.50.6/11第II卷四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A

44、) 从AG项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A. Can I take a message for him?B Is your brother at home?C. Not bad. thanksD. Mike speakingE. What can I do for you?F. Tm playing football with some friends on the school playgroundG. Wh已Te's your brother?A: Hello. 51B: Hello. Mike. It's Jim. How's i

45、t going?A: The weather's great. What are you doing?B:53A: Sounds like you are having a great timeB: Yeah. 54A: Oh. he's not here. He's studying at his friends home.55B: Yes. Could you just tell him to call me back?A: Sure no problem.4.55.(B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: Lucy and Lily,

46、what are your ideas for cutting air pollution?B: Well. we should take the bus or subway.C: Yeah, or ride a bike. There are other 57 of bike riding. It's good for health and doesn't cost anything A: Great ideas! What about waste pollution?C: Mmm, I think simple things like bringing a bag to g

47、o 58can helpB: And I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. I use the ones at home.C: Andto throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyoneA:60 take action together Our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future!56.57.

48、58.59.60.五、任务性阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)decision. surprise, he. late, become, slow, be responsible for, menOn Feb 12, Dalian was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. He chose to remain in the lunch carriage(车J相)after having lunch. He didn't know

49、that the carriage was only for people going to Wuhan.Several hours 61 when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in thespecial carriage Although he was 62 he didift want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just7/11one bag. As Wuhan had been locked down because

50、 of the epidemic（疫情）,Dalian couldn't find a hotel to stay in.When he didn't know what to do. he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. Dalian63to give it a try.He soon a volunteer at Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. He taking out rubbish, sweeping thefloor, disinfecting （i肖毒）t

51、he hospitaL dealing with used protective（防护"勺）suits and bringing meals to patients The young 66 had to work twelve hours every day. changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn't drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to keep in close touch with patien

52、ts who were in dangerDalian was afraid of getting infected（感染）at first. But after seeing more patients get better than before, his fear 67 went away. Dalian's story has become popular online. People were moved by his experience, but also described 68, as having J hiart of gold：（B）Online travel i

53、s a new way to relax yourself and know more about different places You can visit the places around the world without passports or taking a plane. It doesn't need much time or money. You just need a computer connected to the Internet. If you want to start the travel, clickf 敲）on the icon（图标）for t

54、our and you can travel to any countiy or city you want to visit You can see important information about the place with lots of nice pictures. It tells people the history of the place local customs, the main sights（景色）and so on. If you have questions, you can click on the "Guide" icon. The

55、guide always prepares to help you. So you can have a good time and learn more about the world at the same time. Why not have a try?（C）Nowadays, many non-native）Chinese speakers are working hard to learn Chinese and pass theHSK that is the official（官力丫內）test for non-native Chinese speakers. Passing i

56、t can give non-native speakers new work or education chances HSK has been offered since 1992. Each of the exam's six levels includes three parts: listening, grammar practice and reading In 2018 the HSK was taken 6.800.000 times, up to 4.6 percent from 2017.Schools in countries around the world a

57、re starting to offer more Chinese language courses. That's because trade and cultural exchanges between China and other countries are going on to increaseFor example, the Zambia（赞比亚）government will offer Putonghua classes in over 1,000 middle schoolsstarting in 2021. It will be the largest Chinese language courses in Africa. Zambia will become the fourth countiy in Africa to offer Chinese language courses in its schools. An African student who is studying in Beijing said, "