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1、Presentationextra brilliant额外的空间空中旅行航班聪明的座位一对夫妇spaceflightseatcouple第1页/共47页Presentationfront rowstretch outflight attendantflait tendntExcuse me前排伸展开空中服务员劳驾,打扰商务舱Economy class经济舱First-class cabinkbn头等舱Business class第2页/共47页Practice单词大比拼额外的前排空中服务员一对夫一对夫妇妇商务舱聪明的空中旅空中旅行行伸展开第3页/共47页第4页/共47页first class
2、first class 头等舱 Economy ClassEconomy Class经济舱 the first class and efirst class and economy class,which is prefer?the front row 第5页/共47页Listen to the MP3 and answer the question .Does Claire want to give up her seat ?第6页/共47页 Claire: Oh, good! Were _ the _ _, so weve _ some _ _. Paul: Thats great, Cl
3、aire. How _ you know?Unit 2 Just like your motherfrontingotspacerowextradid第7页/共47页Claire: Mom _me. Were _tall, and its a long _.Paul: Your mothers _! Its great to _ _.Unit 2 Just like your motherbothflightbrilliantoutstretchtold第8页/共47页Flight Attendant: _ you _ _ water or _orange juice?Claire: Not
4、now, thanks. Ive just had a _.Paul: Id _ some water, please.Unit 2 Just like your motherWouldlikesomesomedrinklike第9页/共47页 Flight Attendant: _you had a _ or a newspaper? Paul: No, we _. Id like this one, please. Ah, Im going to _ this _!Unit 2 Just like your motherHavemagazinehaventenjoyflight第10页/共
5、47页Flight Attendant: _ _. Would you _ _ your _to this _? Theyre _ vey tall, and they need the _ _.Unit 2 Just like your mothermeExcuseseatscouplespacebothextramind giving第11页/共47页 Claire: They are tall. _ _ you put them in _ _? Paul: Claire! You _ just _ your mother.Unit 2 Just like your motherdontW
6、hyClassBusinesssoundlike第12页/共47页第13页/共47页Guided Conversation P13Part1 b) c)第14页/共47页第15页/共47页第16页/共47页第17页/共47页Note for the text Its great to stretch out 在it is +adj.+ to do something 这个句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语,这种结构可以避免句子“头重脚轻”。 第18页/共47页第19页/共47页Note for the textIve just had a drink had 是动词have 的
7、过去分词形式。本句用了现在完成时,现在完成时用于表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,或动作虽然已经结束但对现在仍然产生影响。just在句中表示“刚才,方才”,作时间状语,放在助动词have后面,动词have 的过去分词had 前面。第20页/共47页Note for the textWould you like ? 用于礼貌地提议或邀请Would you mind ? 用于礼貌地征求对方意见。Mind 通常用于疑问句和否定句。 Why dont you ?用于礼貌地提出建议 第21页/共47页第22页/共47页第23页/共47页第24页/共47页Turn backChange some sent
8、ences .We are in the front row .(对划线部分提问)Im going to enjoy this flight .(对划线部分提问)Which row are you in ?What are you going to enjoy ? 第25页/共47页现在完成时现在完成时第26页/共47页一 、定义 1 1)表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 例如:例如:I have seen the film.我看过这部电影。我看过这部电影。(我了解电影的内容)(我了解电影的内容) I have cleaned my room. (My room is cl
9、ean now.) 2)表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状)表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。态。 例如:例如:He has been at this school since 1986. I have taught English for 19 years。 第27页/共47页二、二、 构成:构成: 主语主语 + have/has + 过去分词过去分词+其他其他 三、三、 标志性词和短语:标志性词和短语: just(刚刚),(刚刚),already(已经),(已经), never(从来没有),(从来没有),ever(曾经),(曾经), before(以前),(以前),ye
10、t(仍然,还)(仍然,还)I have eaten my lunch.第28页/共47页过去分词的构成过去分词的构成 1.1.直接加直接加-ed-ed。如:。如:play-playedplay-played 2. 2.以字母以字母e e结尾的直接加结尾的直接加d d 。如:。如:name-namedname-named 3. 3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y结尾的,变结尾的,变y y为为i i加加eded。如:。如:carry-carriedcarry-carried 4. 4.重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母再加重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母再加-ed
11、-ed。如:。如:stop-stop-stoppedstopped第29页/共47页现在完成时 Present perfect 句型1.肯定句现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)过去分词”。 注意:该句式中的have或has是助动词,has用于第三人称单数,其它人称一律用have。2.疑问句现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。 (回答用“Yes,have(has)“No,havent(hasnt)” )3.否定句:现在完成时的否定句式是“havent(hasnt)过去分词”。 第30页/共47页I have eaten my lunch.She has eat
12、en her lunch.He has eaten his lunch.肯定句They have eaten their lunch.第31页/共47页I have not (havent) seen the film. She has not (hasnt) seen the film.现在完成时的否定形式:have not (havent) +过去分词 has not (hasnt) +过去分词 I havent eaten supper. eat-eatenHe hasnt changed his idea. change-changedMy mother hasnt come back
13、 home. come-come否定句第32页/共47页1. Ive already had dinner. I _ _ dinner _.2. He has just finished his homework. He _ _ his homework _.3. Mums cooked the dinner. Mum _ _ the dinner.4. Susans learned English at school. Susan _ _ English at school.haventhadyethasnt finishedyethasnt cookedhasnt learned把下列句子
14、改为否定句第33页/共47页Have you eaten your breakfast?现在完成时的一般疑问句形式Have/has 提前+过去分词 Have you known Sandy for a long time?Yes, I have/ No, I havent. know-knownHas she eaten anything since 9:00 a.m.Yes, she has/ No, she hasnt. eat-eaten疑问句第34页/共47页1. Ive already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework.
15、 3. Mums cooked the dinner.4. Susans learned English at school.Have you already had dinner?Has he just finished his homework?Has mum cooked the dinner? Has Susan learned English at school?把下列句子改为一般疑问句第35页/共47页分清与一般过去时的用法现在完成时属于现在时态的范围,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,last night,three weeks yesterday,last n
16、ight,three weeks ago,in1990ago,in1990等. .而一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态,和现在不发生关系。eg- I have seen the film.eg- I have seen the film.eg- I saw the film last week.eg- I saw the film last week.eg- He has lived here since 1993.eg- He has lived here since 1993.eg- He lived here in 1993.eg- He lived here in 1993.第36页/共
17、47页 Notes: 1) have gone to 与与have been to have gone to表示某人已离开了原地,去了另外某地,说话时,人已不在原地。后者表表示某人已离开了原地,去了另外某地,说话时,人已不在原地。后者表示某人曾示某人曾 have been to去过某地,说话时人已不在某地了。去过某地,说话时人已不在某地了。 He has been to Xian twice. 他曾经去过西安两次。(已经回来了)他曾经去过西安两次。(已经回来了) You cant find him. He has gone to Xian. 你找不到他。他去西安了。(没回来)你找不到他。他去西
18、安了。(没回来)第37页/共47页动词填空:动词填空:1._ you _(clean) the room?1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we_(do) that already. Yes, we_(do) that already. When _ you _(do) it? When _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago. We _(do) it an hour ago.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ h
19、e _(see) it? When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. He _ it last week. 3. How many times _you_(come) here? 3. How many times _you_(come) here? Once. Once.HaveHavecleanedcleanedhave donehave donediddiddododiddidHasHasseenseendiddidseeseesawsawhavehavecomecome第38页/共47页1. Ive already had dinner. 2. He
20、 has just finished his homework. 3. Mums cooked the dinner.4. Susans learned English at school. What have you already done?What has he just done?Who has cooked the dinner?Where has Susan learned English?对划线部分提问第39页/共47页第40页/共47页PresentationA :Has Robert had a sandwich ?B :Yes ,he has .Hes just had one .A :Has he had any cake ?B :No ,he hasnt . He hasnt had any cake yet .第41页/共47页PresentationA :Have A :Have youyou had had an applean apple ? ?B :Yes ,I have .Ive just had B :Yes
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