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1、单词学习week n. 周London n. 伦敦suddenly adv. 突然地bus stop 公共汽车站smile v. 微笑pleasantly adv. 愉快地第1页/共64页understand (understood) v. 懂,明白speak (spoke) v. 讲,说hand n. 手pocket n. 衣袋Phrasebook n. 短语手册,常用语手册phrase n. 短语slowly adv. 缓慢地第2页/共64页week n. 周this week, last week等,前面不能加介词 the week before last 上上周 the week af
2、ter next 下下周第3页/共64页suddenly 既可以放在句首,也可以放在句中或句末。I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key. 第4页/共64页 smile n. &v. 笑 Look, she is smiling at me.在她脸上有温暖的微笑。She had a warm smile on her face.laugh 大笑嘲笑laugh at第5页/共64页understand (understood understood) v. 懂,明白v. 理解;懂白;明了;了解;得知 我不明白你的意思。I dont un
3、derstand what you mean. Do you understand?第6页/共64页hand n. 手 v 交出传递give sb. a (big) hand 帮助某人你愿意帮我一把吗?Do you want to give me a hand?第7页/共64页on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面hand in hand 手拉手hand in 上交 交付第8页/共64页lose v. (使)迷路,遗失,失去 (lostlost)lose ones way 迷路他在伦敦迷路了。He lost his way in London.第9页
4、/共64页lose sight of 看不见lose heart失去信心,泄气lost weight减肥lost oneself in沉迷于,迷恋于,专心于be lost in 迷恋于,专心于.第10页/共64页Speak-spoke-spokenspeak:说某种语言说英语speak Englishspeak to sb.跟某人讲话Can I speak some English to you?第11页/共64页speak讲语言speaktosbaboutsthtell告诉tellsbsth/tellsthtosbsay说saysthtosbtalk交谈聊天talktosb/talksbab
5、outsth第12页/共64页单词 比一比第13页/共64页第14页/共64页第15页/共64页Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.第16页/共64页第17页/共64页What did Mrs. Mills do last week?ShewenttoLondon.第18页/共64页Does she know London well?No,shedoesnt.第19页/共64页What happened to her?(Did she lose her way?)Shelostherway.第20页/共64页Where did she see a man
6、?Shesawamannearabusstop.第21页/共64页What did she say to him?Shesaid,Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?第22页/共64页Did the man smile?Yes,hedid.Hesmiledpleasantly.第23页/共64页Did the man understand English? No,hedidnt.第24页/共64页What did the man do?Heputhishandintohispocketandtookoutaphrasebook.第25页
7、/共64页Did he speak English?No,hedidnt.第26页/共64页Was he a tourist?Yes,hewas.第27页/共64页Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?为什么这位男士需要一本常用语手册?第28页/共64页第29页/共64页课文讲解第30页/共64页1.She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.knowwell对了解 我对他不是很了解。 I dont know him very well.and 此处指的是“因此,所以”,这里的and指的是“目的”上楼来看看
8、。 Come upstairs and see it.第31页/共64页lost her waylost ones way 迷路第32页/共64页2.问路:C: Can you tell me the way to ?b: How can I get to ?a: Where is ?你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗?我怎么样去图书馆?图书馆在哪里?第33页/共64页3. “I can ask him the way,”ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。 他问老师一个问题。eg:He asked the teacher a question. ask sb for sth向某人要某物我想妈妈要钱。
9、I ask mom for money. ask for it=ask for trouble自找麻烦第34页/共64页4. She said to herself. say-said-saidsay to oneself 心中暗想(不出声地)talk to oneself / think aloud 自言自语(小声地)反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4.Excuse me. 打扰一下,劳驾,请问(事前) Im sorry. 对不起,很抱歉(事后)第35页/共64
10、页5.Can you tell me the way to King Street,please?tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。tell-told-told他告诉我一件有趣的事。He tell me an interesting thing.第36页/共64页6.the way to 去某地的路,去某地的走法eg: 去安阳的路the way to An Yang 去图书馆的路 the way to the library第37页/共64页7.Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook.then ad
11、v. 然后,表示过渡。Can you tell me the way to the station?And then I wont lose my way if you help me第38页/共64页.8. put-put-put,take-took-taken put into 把放进中去 takeout of 从中取出 他把书放进书包里。eg.He put his book into the schoolbag. 她从书包里拿出了一个苹果。She took an apple out of the schoolbag. 第39页/共64页9.He opened the book and f
12、ound a phrase.找到,(找的结果。)find-found-foundlook for .找的过程。Eg :我正在找我的书,然后我找到它了。I am looking for my book,and then I find it. read /ri:d/-read /red/ /-read /red He read the phrase slowly. 这里的slowly是一个副词,修饰动作read。第40页/共64页一般过去时基本结构:主语+动词过去式+其他;否定形式was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他。第41
13、页/共64页时态时态用法用法动词动词形式形式 肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句 一般疑问一般疑问句及其回句及其回答答 特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及其回答答 一般现一般现在时在时一般、一般、经常、经常、习惯、习惯、真理真理 原形原形/三单三单do/does I doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt do Do you like milk?Yes, I do. What do you like?I like milk. 一般过一般过去时去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事 过去过去式式did I didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you dri
14、nk milk?Yes, I did.What did you drink?I drank milk.第42页/共64页注意下面的词。 quick-quickly; thirsty-thirstily; careful-carefully Example: She smiled _ . (pleasant) She smiled pleasantly. Complete these sentences. 副词用在形容词或动词的后面第43页/共64页形容词变副词 1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-care
15、fully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly ;quick-quickly 第44页/共64页 2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。 如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ; happy-happily 第45页/共64页 3、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。 如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently 第46页/共64页 需注
16、意: friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词。 在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等。 由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性(adv:副词adj:形容词)。第47页/共64页模仿例句完成以下句子。 1 He read the phrase _ . (slow) 2 He worked _ . (lazy) 3 He cut himself _ . (bad) 4 He worked _ . (careful) 5 The doo
17、r opened _ . (sudden) B Look at this table:slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly第48页/共64页第49页/共64页Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么? 第50页/共64页 He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly. shave vt. 刮胡子 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地第51页/共64页I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily.thirst 口渴
18、thirsty adj 口渴的thirstily adv 口渴地第52页/共64页The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.第53页/共64页We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.第54页/共64页He took a cake and ate it quickly.第55页/共64页 I met him in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly.第56页/共64页 They worke
19、d very hard this morning.第57页/共64页 He swam very well this afternoon.第58页/共64页1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him.2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong.3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station.4.Jills father _(give) her the key to the front door.5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week.spokelostmetgavewas第59页/共64页6.She _(go) to Paris last year .7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly.8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop.9. The students_ (und
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