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1、【课前延伸】关于【课前延伸】关于邓亚邓亚萍萍 邓亚萍(1973年2月6日)女,著名乒乓球运动员,现任人民搜索网络股份公司人民搜索网络股份公司总经理。她5岁起就随父亲学打乒乓球,1988年进入国家队,先后获得14次世界冠军头衔;在乒坛世界排名连续8年保持第一,是排名世界第一时间最长的女运动员,成为当时唯一蝉联奥运会乒乓球金牌的运动员,并获得4枚奥运会金牌,其中包括单打和与乔红组合的双打。2001年北京申奥团成员之一,北京申奥形象大使;2009年4月16日,就任共青团北京市委副书记。2010年9月26日,邓亚萍任人民日报社副秘书长兼人民搜索网络股份公司总经理。 Unit 1 She trained
2、 hard, so she became a great player later.学习目标学习目标 1.知识目标:知识目标:1)New words & phrases: including, medal , degree, attend, abroad,whatever, amazing, will, victory, simply, once again, give up , as well as , a true hero 2)Grammar:初步感知初步感知because 引导的原因状语从句和引导的原因状语从句和so 引导引导的结果状语从句。的结果状语从句。 2.能力目标:能力
3、目标:1) 能能听懂关于英雄人物的对话,听懂关于英雄人物的对话,并运用连词并运用连词so 和和because来口头表达原因。来口头表达原因。 2)能够对心中的英雄人物进行)能够对心中的英雄人物进行简单简单的评价。的评价。3.情感目标情感目标: 学英雄事迹学英雄事迹和精神:和精神:勇于担当,敢于奉献,体验人生价值的勇于担当,敢于奉献,体验人生价值的真谛。真谛。Words and expressionsincluding 包含,包括medal 奖牌,奖章attend 上(学)出席,参加abroad 在国外;到国外once again 再一次doctor 博士degree 课程、学位whatever
4、 无论什么,不管什么give up 放弃(努力)amazing 惊人的、极好的will 意志、决心victory 成功、胜利simply 实在的,的确根据句意及汉语提示完成单词根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. I invited my friends to _ (参加) my birthday party.2.His sister always goes _(到国外).3. _(不管什么)his mother says, he never gets angry.4.This film has an _ (极好的) end.5. She helped make the Beijing Olympi
5、cs a_ (胜利) for world sport.amazingattend WhateverabroadvictoryA hero or heroine is someone who is admired for his or her bravery, goodness, or great ability.1. Who is your hero / heroine?2. Who do you admire most in your heart? Why?three astronauts of Shenzhou 10 a Chinese thinker and social philoso
6、pher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Taiwanese and Vietnamese thought and lifeConfuciousMatin Luther KingHe was a great political leader in the USA. He fought for black people to get the same rights in the USA. He made a great speech I Have a Dream.a
7、 physicist andchemist,honored with twoNobel Prizes,the first femaleprofessor at theUniversity of ParisMadam CurieQian Xuesen(1911 2009) a scientist who made important contributions to the missile and space programs (导弹和航天计导弹和航天计划划) of both the United States and Peoples Republic of Chinaknown as the
8、“Father of Chinese Rocketry”Bill Gatesco-founder, chairman, and chief software architect of Microsoft Corporation a charitarianMichael Jacksonthe king of pop,died in 2009Michael JacksonZhang Lilia teacher at No 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang province, seriously injured when sh
9、e saved two students from being run over by a school bus Activity1 Listen and choose the correct answers.Who are the speakers? a) A student and a teacher. b) A person on the radio and a guest. c) Two students.2.Where are the speakers? a) At a radio station. b) At home. c) In a classroom.3. What are
10、they talking about? a) A famous person. b) A friend. c) A teacher.baaWho is she?She is Deng Yaping.She is one of the greatest table tennis players in the world. She is also a successful woman in other areas.She won her first world championship title with Qiao Hong in 1989.She won a gold medal in bot
11、h the singles and doubles competitions at the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.On her way to success, she proved that height was nothing and hard work was everything. Whos Damings hero? A. Deng Yaping B. Yao Ming C. Guo Jingming What did the hero do at the age of five? A. went to school B. started
12、playing table tennis C. started learning English 3. How many gold medals did the hero win? A. fiveB. threeC. fourABCActivity3 Listen and choose the best answer.Read the conversation loudly and then complete the table.Facts about Deng YapingFacts about Deng YapingWhen she was five, she _.When she was
13、 twenty-four, started playing table tennisshe _.stopped playing table tennisFacts about Deng YapingFacts about Deng YapingAfter she stopped playing, she began to _ in Beijing.After seven years study abroad, study at she _.Tsinghua Universitycompleted her doctors degree at CambridgeUniversityActivity
14、4 Complete the sentences.1. She says she is not _ _.2. She has a very _.3. She helped _ _.4. Whatever she does, she _ _. cleverer than anyone else strong will make the Beijing Olympics a victory never give upActivity5 Complete the passage. Deng yaping is Damings hero. At first, she was a table tenni
15、s player. Later, she _ Tsinghua University and then went to study _. She says she is not _ than anyone else, but she has a very srong _. She also helped make the Beijing Olympics a(n)_ for world sport. She is a true hero.attendedabroadclevererwillvictoryMake a dialogue, talking about your heroes. Wh
16、os your hero? Its Zhang Lili! Why? Because shes a heroic teachers. She lost her legs when she save two students from an onrushing bus! Whos your hero? Its Jackie Chan! Why? Because hes a great film star. I think all his films are fantastic! Whos your hero? Its Liu Yang! Why? Because shes the first C
17、hinese woman in space. A: Whos your hero?B: Its Bruce Lee!A: Why?B: Because he made the whole world know the Chinese word “Kongfu”.A hero or heroine is a person who is very kind-hearted, brave, smart(wise) ,great, or someone with a strong will, so we should learn from them. We should work hard like
18、them. To remember : “No pains, no gains.”HomeworkHomework1. Revise the new words and useful expressions in Unit 1.2. Practise reading the conversation.3. Finish the dialogue you make with your partner.A: Whos your hero?B: Its Jackie Chan!A: Why?B: Because hes a great film star. I think all his films
19、 are fantastic!Work in pairs. Talk about your heroes.TalkA: Whos your hero?B: Its Lei Feng!A: Why?B: He was ready to help others and he did a lot of good things.A: What do you want to be?B: I want to be a film star because I like films.A: Who is your hero?B: Its Zhang Ziyi. Shes a beautiful lady. Sh
20、e plays different roles in many films. I like her acting.Listen and mark the pauses. Shes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world.2. She started playing table tennis when she was five.3. Whatever she does, she never gives up!4. Deng says that she isnt cleverer than any
21、one else, but she has a very strong will./Listen again and repeat. Shes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world.2. She started playing table tennis when she was five.3. Whatever she does, she never gives up!4. Deng says that she isnt cleverer than anyone else, but she
22、has a very strong will./Try to find out the phrases选择干某事最之一 开始做某事喜欢做某事 足够好再一次 放弃也,并且 chose to do sth start to do sth; start doing sthone of +最高级+名词复数love/like /enjoy doing sthgood enoughonce againgive upas well asImportant sentences 1)她是我心目中的英雄,因为她是世界上最棒的乒乓球运动员之一。(one of) 2)五岁时她开始打乒乓球。(start doing s
23、th) 3)她无论做什么都不放弃。(give up) 4) 邓说她并不比别人聪明,但是她有坚强的意志。(Deng says) 1.Shes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world. 2.She started playing table tennis when he was five. 3.Whatever she does, she never gives up. 4.Deng says that she isnt cleverer than anyone else, but she has
24、 a strong will.3.语法聚焦语法聚焦 I大声朗读下列句子,你发现了什么规律?大声朗读下列句子,你发现了什么规律?1)She s my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world.2)She trained hard , so she became a great player later.3) She stopped playing when she was twenty-four.4 ) Her English wasnt good enough when she began.句子1)是
25、由 引导的 状语从句, 句子2)是由 引导的结果状语从句, 3)和4)是由 引导的 状语从句。because原因sowhen时间II 1)原因状语从句原因状语从句如果从句表示的是主句的原因,就构成原因状语从句。原因状语从句由表示原因的词引导,常用的是because. 例如: He felt tired because he worked too late last night. 2)结果状语从句结果状语从句结果状语从句就是在复合句中表示主句动作所导致结果的状语从句。用于引导结果状语从句连词也不多,主要的有so,so that, sothat, suchthat等。本模块接触到的是由so 引导的
26、, 表示“由于某个行为而导致的结果”。例如: He worked too hard, so he fell ill again. 注意:so 和because 不能用在同一个句子中。. 跟踪训练跟踪训练1. It was raining hard, _we hard to stay at home.A. if B where C because D. so2. We want to go to the zoo_we like animals so much.A. though B when C because D. if3. The shop is closed,_I cant buy bre
27、ad.A. when B while C because D soDCDExercises一、选择填空She worked very hard, _ she became a top student. A. because B. when C. so D. and I like apples best, _ they are delicious A. so B. because C. and D. so thatDeng Yaping stopped _ table tennis when she was twenty-four. A. to play B. played C. plays D
28、. playingShe said she wasnt clever than _. A. someone else B. else someone C. else anyone D. anyone elseCBDDII. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.They _ _ without a fight. 他们不战而降。他们不战而降。2. Wed like as many people as possible to _. 我们希望出席的人越多越好。我们希望出席的人越多越好。3. They sell books _ _ _ magazines. 他们既卖报也卖书。他们既卖
29、报也卖书。 gave upattend as well as(2010年深圳市中考年深圳市中考) 假如你们学校校报举行假如你们学校校报举行英语征文活动,主题是英语征文活动,主题是“我心目中的成功人我心目中的成功人士士”,请你写一篇文章介绍一位你心目中的,请你写一篇文章介绍一位你心目中的成功人士成功人士(可以使你身边熟悉的人或名人可以使你身边熟悉的人或名人)。文。文章必须包含以下内容:章必须包含以下内容:1. 人物简介;人物简介;2. 人物事迹;人物事迹;3. 给你的启发。给你的启发。 要求:要求: 1) 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确、逻辑清晰;确、
30、逻辑清晰;2) 假如写的是你身边的人物,文中不能出现假如写的是你身边的人物,文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名;真实的姓名和校名;3) 80词左右。词左右。 A Successful Person in My Mind The successful person in my mind is Lang Lang. He is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time. However, his success came at a price. He spent most of his time practicing playing
31、 the piano when he wasa little boy. At the age of 17, he became famousafter he was chosen to play at a musical event in the U. S. A. Lang Langs experiences tell methat hard work leads to success and chances belong to those who have made good preparations. A Successful Person in My Mind Jim, one of m
32、y classmates, is a successful person in my mind. Jim does well in both his studies and sports. He has won a number of prizes in many different competitions. Whats more, he is helpful and gets on well with the classmates and teachers. However, Jims success came through his hard work. From his experie
33、nces, I understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” And I will try my best to realize my dream. including prep. 包含;包括包含;包括There are three storeys including the ground floor. 包括底层共有三层。包括底层共有三层。They have many pets, including three cats. 他们有很多宠物,包括三只猫。他们有很多宠物,包括三只猫。Shes won many world competitions,
34、 including four gold medals Language pointsinclude和和 including都有都有“包含包含”的意思。的意思。 include是及物动词,在句中作谓是及物动词,在句中作谓 语;语; including是介词引导的介词短语在句中作状是介词引导的介词短语在句中作状语,起补充说明的作用,前面可用逗号隔开。语,起补充说明的作用,前面可用逗号隔开。例如:例如: My work includes cooking meals, cleaning the house and so on. 我的工作包括做饭、打扫房间等。我的工作包括做饭、打扫房间等。 I hav
35、e much work to do, including cooking meals and cleaning the house. 我有很多工作要做,包括做饭和打扫房间。我有很多工作要做,包括做饭和打扫房间。知识链接知识链接1) 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 (2011 烟台烟台 ) Ten people were killed in the traffic accident, _ (包括包括 ) two babies.2) 根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词。根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词。 (2011湖北黄石湖北黄石) Many middle school stu
36、dents like reading Harry Potter, i_ me.includingincluding3) - How many chapters (章章 ) does the book _? - Ten, _ prologue and epilogue (序序言和尾声言和尾声 ). A. include; include B. include; including C. including; include D. including; including B stop doing sth. “停止做某事停止做某事”, 表停止正表停止正在做的事情。如:在做的事情。如:They st
37、opped talking to me. 他们中断了与我交谈。他们中断了与我交谈。Stop running about. 不要乱跑。不要乱跑。2. She stopped playing when she was twenty-four.stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事停下来去做某事”, 即停止正即停止正在做的事,而去做另一件事。不定式为在做的事,而去做另一件事。不定式为stop的目的状语。如:的目的状语。如:They stopped to talk to me. 他们停下来和我交谈。他们停下来和我交谈。Lets stop to have a rest. 让我们停下来休息一会儿
38、。让我们停下来休息一会儿。知识链接知识链接1) (2010 重庆重庆) James, Im too tired. Lets stop _ a rest. A. having B. haveC. to having D. to have2) (2011四川广元四川广元) Since you are tired, youd better _ and have a good rest. A. stop to study B. stop study C. stop studying3) (2011四川南充四川南充) Class is beginning. Please stop _. A. talki
39、ng B. to talk C. talkDCA attend v. 上上(学学);出席;参加;出席;参加(事件或活动事件或活动)Children must attend school. 儿童必须上学。儿童必须上学。He decided to attend the conference. 他决定出席这次会议。他决定出席这次会议。We attend church every two weeks. 我们每隔两个星期到教堂做一次礼拜。我们每隔两个星期到教堂做一次礼拜。3. and then attended university abroad.attend, join, join in, take
40、part in均含均含“参加参加”之意。之意。attend侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。join普通用词普通用词, 指加入党派、团体或游戏活动指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。等。join in表示表示“加入;参加加入;参加(某种活动某种活动)”,in之后之后接名词或接名词或v.-ing形式;表示形式;表示“参加某人的某种参加某人的某种活动活动”时,可用时,可用join sb in (doing) sth 。take part in侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发
41、挥一定的作用。的作用。知识链接知识链接- Mary, would you like to _ this game? - Id love to, but I have to finish _ the composition first. A. join in, to write B. attend, writing C. join, to write D. take part in, writingD用用 join, join in, take part in, attend 的适当形式的适当形式填空。填空。1. Were going to visit the flower show tomor
42、row. Will you _ us?2. How many countries _ the last Olympic Games?3. He didnt _ school yesterday because of his illness.4. All the league members _ the meeting, at which ten students _ the league.5. Will you _ us _ playing basketball? jointook part in attend attend join join in abroad adv. 在国外;到国外在国
43、外;到国外He is travelling abroad. 他正在国外旅行。他正在国外旅行。He lived abroad for many years. 他在国外居住了许多年。他在国外居住了许多年。We try to go abroad at least once a year. 我们争取一年至少出国一次。我们争取一年至少出国一次。 at home and abroad 国内外国内外abroad是副词,不是名词,因此不能与是副词,不是名词,因此不能与 in, to, at 等介词连用;其前也不用冠词:等介词连用;其前也不用冠词:正:正:He went abroad last year. 他去
44、年出国了。他去年出国了。误:误:He went to abroad last year. 误:误:He went to the abroad last year. abroad 之前虽不能用之前虽不能用 in, to 之类的介词,但之类的介词,但可用介词可用介词 from: He just came back from abroad. 他刚从国外回来。他刚从国外回来。注注 意意 whatever conj. 不管怎样不管怎样Dont change your plans, whatever happens. 无论怎样,你都别改变计划。无论怎样,你都别改变计划。 So dont lose hear
45、t, whatever you do. 因此无论你做什么,都不要丧失信心。因此无论你做什么,都不要丧失信心。4. Whatever she does, she never gives up!(2013江苏南京中考江苏南京中考) - _ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee? - Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me laugh. A. What B. Whatever C. Whose D. WhichD give up 放弃;戒除放
46、弃;戒除It is a pity to give up the job. 要放弃这份工作,真是遗憾。要放弃这份工作,真是遗憾。Do you think you can give up the bad habit? 你觉得你能够改掉这个坏习惯吗?你觉得你能够改掉这个坏习惯吗?The doctor advised me to give up smoking. 医生建议我戒烟。医生建议我戒烟。注意:如果宾语是代词,就必须放在注意:如果宾语是代词,就必须放在give 和和up之间;如果是名词,则既可插在之间,之间;如果是名词,则既可插在之间,也可放在动词后。也可放在动词后。give away 赠送赠送
47、; 送出送出; 背叛背叛; 泄露泄露give out 分发分发; 散发散发; 公布公布; 用尽用尽; 出故障出故障give rise to 引起;使发生;导致引起;使发生;导致give in 屈服屈服; 投降投降; 让步让步; 呈交呈交give off 散发散发(光、气味等光、气味等)give back 还给还给知识链接知识链接(2013 江苏连云港江苏连云港) It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Yaan, but they didnt _ hope. A. give up B. give off C. give in D
48、. give out(2013 天津天津) Its cold outside. _ your sweater before you go out. A. Put on B. Turn on C. Put up D. Give upAA (2006河北河北)He has failed several times, but he wont _. A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give upSmoking is bad for your health. Youd better _. A. set it up B. give it up C. pick it up
49、D. look it up 医生告诉他戒酒。医生告诉他戒酒。 The doctor told him to _ drinking. DBgive up amazing adj. 惊人的;极好的惊人的;极好的He has amazing knowledge. 他有令人惊叹的知识。他有令人惊叹的知识。We had an amazing time in Thailand. 我们在泰国玩得非常开心。我们在泰国玩得非常开心。5. Thats amazing! 辨析辨析amazing; amazedamazing做形容词,意为做形容词,意为“令人惊奇的,令令人惊奇的,令人吃惊的人吃惊的”,可做定语和表语,一般主语指,可做定语和表语,一般主语指物。物。amazed做形容词,意为做形容词,意为“惊奇的,吃惊的惊奇的,吃惊的”,主语为人,短语主语为人,短语be amazed at.指指“对对大大为惊奇为惊奇”。例如:。例如:I am amazed at what he said. 我对他说的话大为惊奇。我对他说的话大为惊奇。知识链
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