四川省眉山市2014届高三第二次诊断性考试[2014眉山二诊]

1、嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用眉山市高中2014届第二次诊断性考试英语试题卷英语试题卷共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，务必将自己的性名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分，满分l0分

2、)从A, 、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. 一I'm afraid you have the wrong number.一Sorry!_.A. See you later B.I didn't know thatC. Hold on, please D. I hope I didn't bother you2. The doctor thought_ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. this B. that C. it D. one3. Just be patient

3、 .You _ expect the world to change so soon.A. can't B. needn't C. may not D. will not4. As senior 3 students, it is the most important to _ a good state of mind in face of failure.A. keep up B. keep on C. keep out D. keep off5. Luckily，we'd brought a mad map without _ we would have lost

4、our way.A. it B. that C. this D. which6. The new machine, if_ properly, will work at least ten years.A. use B. using C. being used D. used7. - -May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, Mum?- -No. You can't go out_ your homework is being done.A. before B. as C. until D. after8.When you are home

5、, give a call to let me know you _ safely.A. are arriving B .have arrived C. had arrived D .will arrive9. Mary is willing to make friends with_ shares the same hobbies and interests with her.A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who10. Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for "China&

6、#39;s Got Talent "(中国达人秀)last night.一So wonderfully _ in the show that he deserved it.A. did he perform B. had he performedC. he performed D. he had performed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分3D分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a cold night in Washington, D.C, and I wa

7、s heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. He 11 if 1 would give him some 12 so he could get something to eat. I'd read the signs: "Don't give money to beggars as most of them are 13 " So I shook my head and kept 14 . I wasn't prepared for a reply, but with no 15 , h

8、e followed me and said, “I really am homeless and I really am 16 ! You can come with me and watch me eat!" But I kept on walking. The incident kept 17 me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn't have 18 me to hand over a dollar or two even if he hadn't been a r

9、eal beggar. On a freezing cold night, I assumed the 19 of a fellow human being. F1ying back to Anchorage, I couldn't help 20 of him. I tried to reason my 21 to help by supposing government agencies, churches and charities were there to feed him. 22 ,youre not supposed to give money to beggars.So

10、mewhere over Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for The Anchorage Daily News. Out of the blue, I 23 up with an idea. Bean's Cafe, a local charity service kitchen, feeds hundreds of hungry local people every day. Why not try to get all my 24 to plant one row of vegetables or flow

11、ers in their 25 for Bean's? Plant a row for Bean's. It's clean 26 simple. We didn't keep records back then, but the idea began to take 27 . Folks would fax me or call when they took something in. It's food for the spirit and comfort for my 28 . 29 more and more people participate

12、d, new variations cropped up. Many companies gave free seeds to customers and displayed the logo for the program.Donations poured in. It was then that I could really stop feeling 30 .11. A. asked B. doubted C. told D. said12. A. note B. bill C. cash D .money13. A. strangers B. sufferers C. cheaters

13、D .killers14. A. walking B. driving C. riding D. running15.A. emotion B. hesitation C. action D. decision16. A. hungry B. angry C. thirsty D. sorry17. A. troubling B. disturbing C. bothering D. worrying18. A. murdered B. killed C. lost D. buried19. A. best B. coldest C. happiest D. worst 20. A. reme

14、mbering B. thinking C. memorizing D. reminding21. A. failure B. success C. chance D. excuse22. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides23. A. came B. put C. kept D. caught24. A. writers B. teachers C. students D. readers25. A. gardens B. fields C. forests D. houses26. A. or B. and C. so D. but27

15、. A. up B. on C. in D. off28. A. knowledge B. character C. conscience D. quality29. A. While B. When C. As D. Because30. A. ashamed B. afraid C. guilty D. disappointed第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，每小题2分，满分50分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)A Recently I overheard a father an

16、d daughter in their last moments together at the airport. The airline had announced her departure and standing near the security gate, they hugged and he said, “I love you. I wish you enough." She in turn said, "Dad, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever need

17、ed. I wish you enough, too, Dad." They kissed and she left. He walked over toward the window where I was seated. Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to cry. I tried not to intrude(打扰)on his privacy, but he welcomed me in by asking, "Did you ever say good-bye to someone knowing

18、it would be forever?" "Yes, I have," I replied. "Forgive me for asking, but why is this“forever good-bye” “I am old and she lives much too far away. I have challenges ahead, and the reality is, the next trip back will be for my funeral, " he said."When you were saying g

19、ood-bye I heard you say, I wish you enough'. May I ask what that means?” He began to smile. "That's a wish that has been handed down for many generations within my family. My parents used to say it to everyone” He paused for a moment, looking up as if trying to remember it in detail, an

20、d then he smiled even more. "When we said I wish you enough', we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with just enough good things to sustain(使持续)them," he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following:"I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude brig

21、ht.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear mush bigger.I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you possess.I wish you e

22、nough Hellos' to get you enough the final Good-byes'."Then he walked away.I WISH YOU ENOUGH!31. The father was at the airport to_A. see his daughter off B. welcome his daughter homeC. meet his daughter and the author D. share the touching poem with the author32. It can be inferred that_

23、A. the daughter was eager to leave her fatherB. It was not convenient for the father and daughter to see each other face to faceC. The daughter was looking forward to her father's funeralD. The daughter did not want her father to live together with her33.What is probably the author's feeling

24、 after hearing the father's words explaining the meaning "I wish you enough"?A. moved B. satisfied C. interested D. sorrowful34. Which is probably the best title of this story?A. Enough is Enough B. You Can Never he Happy EnoughC. Father and Daughter D. I Wish You EnoughBMost of the gu

25、ests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before . We want to make everyone comfortable and at ease, but we do always get the same questions in advance of trip. So here I will give you same travel tips.What should I wear? If you're lucky enough to visit Egypt between November and Febru

26、ary, pack a sweater. Youll need it一the desert gets rather cold at night. During the day, the temperature will be agreeable and comfortable. Any other time, pack as if you're going to Phoenix of Vegas in August. For the ladies, bathing suits are normal if there's a pool where you are going, b

27、ut leave the string bikini at home一it is a Muslim country, after all. Last, if you are planning on visiting any mosques or certain parts of upper Egypt, ladies will need to plan un bringing something that comes at feast to the elbow, and no shorts for men or women in those areas.What special things

28、do I need to pack?one of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is an Evian Mister, a sprayer wrath a fine mist of Evian water. You may be able to find it in your local drug store. Spray a little on your face or head, and your body temperature will feel like it's dropped 1o or 15 degr

29、ees. Other items include your camera, sun block and extra batteries. How do 1 communicate with home? Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Luxor, and Alexandria. if you have international calling on your phone, you should be able to use it-AT&T and Sprint both work intern

30、ationally for sure, but make sure you have the international coverage. A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need coverage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile，but for most people these days a cell phone is fine. What medical preparation do I need? In a word: none!

31、The one thing you may come dawn with in Egypt is politely called "Pharoah's Revenge.” The thing that gets rid of pharoah's Revenge is a regionally produced medicine, and is available at every drugstore for $1 a box. DONT drink local water. DONT drink bottled water, avoid the skins of fr

32、esh vegetables, and you'll be fine.35. What clothing is proper for ladies visiting a mosque?A. String bikinis 8. Bathing suits C. Long-sleeve clothes D. Shorts36. What's the use of an Evian Mister?A. To relieve your thirst. B. To cool yourself down.C. To prevent sunburns. D. To drive away in

33、sects.37. What does "Pharoah's Revenge'" probably refer to in the last paragraph?A. A bottle B. A tale C. A disease D. A plant38. The purpose of this passage is to_A. describe a journey to Egypt to the touristsB. offer some practical tips on traveling in EgyptC. warn readers of the

34、 awful insects in EgyptD. appeal to more possible tourists to the journeyC XI'AN一China has introduced various emergency responses and long-term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions. The air quality index (AQI) for Xi'an reached 500 on Wednesday afternoon, at the

35、top of the AQI scale, according to the national air quality monitoring website. Xi'an weather forecasters predict the smog will continue far the next week and air pollution may worsen. "I have to keep buying masks for my family," said Liu, buying masks at a pharmacy（药店）near her home in

36、 downtown Xi'an. "This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves." On Wednesday, a city government emergency response plan was put into action, suspending all construction and taking at least Sa percent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output an

37、d reduce emissions. Nearly half the country, more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, has suffered from smog since last December. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and fining polluters.Assessments based on GDP alone were abandon

38、ed last month and mare emphasis has been put on public well-being and the environment. Whether the move wi11 be effective in forcing local governments consider environmental issues over economic growth remains to be seen. Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the

39、 effects of these measure.Xiao Hang, an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said it took London 50 years to lose the nickname “foggy London town”, and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical smog. 'We can't ignore environmental problems during the developmen

40、t process and China has a long way to go.” He said.39. What would be the best title for the article?A. AQI for Xi'an reached 500B. Smog crisis tries the limits of people's patienceC. Smoggy Chinese cities to clear the airD. Dust masks become hot sellers40. The underlined word “suspending” in

41、 Paragraph 4 can be replaced by _.A. encouraging B. stopping C. continuing D. expanding41. We can infer from the article that_.A. China is the only country suffering from smogB. environmental professionals believe the air quality will soon be improved with these measuresC. assessments based on GDP a

42、lone were harmful to environmental protectionD. Xian was the most polluted city in China42. What Xiao Hung said indicates_.A. London still has serious air pollution after 50 years of effortB. the development of China is more importantC. solving environmental problems requires great effortD. it's

43、 normal for China to have environmental problemsD A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bur

44、y it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower. A biodegradable mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. ft is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle. Scientists have come up with a new material Aver the fast five years. It looks like any oth

45、er plastic and can be hard or soft, and able to change shape. Overtime it can also break dawn into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone caper that contains a sunflower seed. When this new type of cover toms into waste, it f

46、orms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow.Engineers have designed a small transparent window to hold the seed. They have made sure only grows when the phone is thrown away. “Weve only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out

47、 which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in neat time," said one scientist. As phone technology is developing so quickly people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phon

48、es have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature, according to the scientists. "The seed is released and the flower grows in the pot so you do

49、n't have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it," said Kerry Kirwan. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.43. After you have finished using the new type of mobile phone,_.A. the sunflower seed will come out and flowe

50、r wherever you throw itB. the phone cover will break down easily in the soil which you bury it inC. it will be recycled by the manufacturesD. it can recharge itself in an environmental friendly way44. Which of the following is NOT true about the cover of the new type of phone? A. It can provide usef

51、ul fertilizer for the sunflower seen after the mobile phone breaks down.B. It looks like normal plastics but it can break dawn.C. It can serve as the storage for the sunflower seed.D. it makes sure the seed only grows after the phone is thrown away.45. This type of research is done becauseA. consume

52、rs tend to throw away their mobile phones within two yearsB. the technology that produces mobile phones is changing rapidlyC. nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phonesD. producing mobile phones uses a lot of energy, so this has became a very big problem for the environment46. We can infer f

53、rom the passage_A. the new type of mobile phone is already on the marketB. the new type of mobile phone will sell extremely wellC. recycling mobile phones is increasingly important to the environmentD. other flowers may be used in the new type of cell phoneE There is some unwelcome news for students

54、 preparing for exams and officers putting in long hours一you dont need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired. Scientists have long assumed that willpower is a limited resource, which is why you feel the need to have a rest, have a snack and come back to a task when you'

55、;re feeling better. They argued that the only way to restore willpower was妙rest, food or entertainment But psychologists have challenged this, theory, saying weak willpower is all in your head. They found that people's beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well they'll be able to w

56、ork on a tough mental exercise. "1f you think of willpower as something that's limited, youre more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task," said Prof. Veronika Job. "'But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily used up, you can go on and on."The researchers designed four experiments to test students'-beliefs in willpower. After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard co