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1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx牛津英语模块二第一单元Project学案【精品文档】Module 2 Unit 1 Grammar and projectWord studytatement n. 声明;陈述,叙述. state vt. 规定;声明;陈述; n.  国家;州;情形2.disagree vi 不同意;agree vi.同意, disagreement n.分歧,不一致,agreement n.同意,一致3.approriate adj.适当的,合适的,(同义词)proper ; approriately adv.适当地 4.humour/humor n.幽默, humoro

2、us adj.幽默的5.organize /organise vt.组织,筹备,安排,处理; organization n. 组织,安排 6. award n.奖,奖品,奖金; vt.授予,奖给,判给(指为鼓励在工作中达到要求或条件的人而进行的奖励,往往指官方的,正式的。) reward vt/n.指对某人的工作或服务等的报答,或帮助失主找到东西或帮助警察抓到罪犯而得到的酬金、奖赏。Prize n.多指各类竞赛或抽奖中获得的奖品.Mo Yan was _ the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novelsXiao Huang got the first _

3、 in the poem contest.The young man was _ for saving a drowning boy.7.8.length n. 长度 long adj. 长的, lengthen vt.延长,伸长9.reserve n.(动植物)保护区,储备 vt.预订,保留,储备 reservation n. 保留; 预订,预约,订房间10. strength n. 力量,力气; strengthen vt.加强,巩固; 勉励,激励11.convince vt.使确信,使相信 ;convinced adj. 确信的; 深信的(说明Sb.);co

4、nvincing adj.令人相信的,令人信服的,有说服力的(说明Sth.)12link n./vt. 联系,关联 linking n.连接 linked adj .连接的13.survive vi/vt. 生存,挺过(难关);survival n.生存; survivor生存者Fill in the blands with the proper words1. reserve (请说出下列句中的划线部分的中文意思) Since winter is coming, she begins to prepare a large reserve of foods for the whole fami

5、ly. _ Wolong, a national nature reserve, is home to Giant Panadas. _ He told us that these seats were reserved for special guests. _ Its good idea to reserve a table in advance since the restaurant is so busy on weekends. _ They must reserve enough money for the education of their daughter. _2. conv

6、ince 后面接名词、代词、或从句。常用搭配:convince Sb.of Sth.使某人相信某事;convince Sb. to do Sth. 说服某人做某事;Sb. be convinced of Sth.某人相信某事;Sb. be convinced that相当于 Sb believe thatHis arguments sound _, but its hard to believe through his behaviour.I was _ that he was right.You will need to _ them of your ability to achieve t

7、he goal.拓展 inform Sb. of ; remind Sb. of ;warn Sb. of ;rob Sb. of 3. dozena.当它与具体数字连用时,既不加复数词尾-s,也不后接介词ofb.当它不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词 of,即dozens of(许多,几十)=lots ofc.与 a few, several 等数目不很具体的词连用时,加不加复数词尾-s均可,但需注意:不加复数词尾-s时,其后的介词of可以省略;加词尾-s时,其后介词 of不

8、能省略。如:several dozen (of) pencilsd.当它后面的名词受 the, these, those 等特指限定词修饰时,或其后的接的是us, them这样的人称代词时,则此时必须用介词 of。如:two dozen of these eggs 两打这种鸡蛋three dozen of them 它们中的3打注:score(二十), hundred, thousand,

9、0;million等也具有以上类似用法by the dozen 按打 Eggs are sold by the dozen.鸡蛋按打来卖。 useful phrasesP12(1) a piece of information 一条信息 (2)state your opinions 陈述你的观点 (3)be divided into 被分成P13 at a discount 打折P14 (5)in an appropriate manner/way 以适当的方式 (6)in return (for) 作为回报 (7)shake hands with 与握手 (8)first of all 首先

10、。 above all尤其重要的是。 in all 总计,总共 (9)join the dance group 加入舞蹈队,join sb/the Party/ the army/League(团) take part in the sports meet; attend the meeting/party/wedding/church/concertP15 (10)take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事P16 (11)draw a conclusion 得出结论P17 (12)based on = depending on= according to 根据,依据 (13) g

11、et the students interested in reading=make the students interested in 使学生对阅读感兴趣P18 (14)report seeing a wild creature 报道看见野生动物 (report doing sth.) (15) 33 centimetres in length =33 centimetres long 长33厘米at length 终于,最后;详细地,充分地(in detail)拓展 wide width high height deep depth (17) had them examined by a

12、 scientist= get them examined by a scientist 让科学家检查他们 have done =get done 主语让人做某事 主语使遭受了不幸 He had his bike repaired last Sunday. She had her leg broken while falling off her bike. have Sb.do= make Sb. do =get Sb.to do =cause Sb.to do 使某人做某事have doing =get doing 让一直做wont/cant have doing 不能容忍做(18) be

13、similar to = be the same as 与 相似(19)run after 追赶,追求(20)move with amazing speed and strength 以惊人的速度和力气移动(21)belong to 属于(22)be linked to/with 与有联系 = be connected to/with =have sth. to do with link A to/with B=link A and B together 把A和B联系起来a link between A and B A与B之间的联系 (n. C 联系,连接) (23)some 300,000

14、years ago 大约=approximately= about= around(24)in his opinion 以他之见= He thinks = As far as he is concened=From where he standsin their opinion = They think =As far as theyre concerned 他们认为(25)make ones way to 朝前进 find ones way 找到路前进feel ones way 摸索着前行 fight ones way 杀出一条路前进 lose ones way 迷路 = be/get lo

15、st(26)see with ones own eyes 亲眼看见(27)a creature known as the Wild Man =a creature which/that is known as the Wild Man 以野人而著名的生物 (known as 过去分词短语作定语修饰creature,表示被动) (28)have a chance to do sth.-have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 Chances are that 有可能P19(29) leave out 省略 =drop out (30)Those writing the

16、 outline=those who write the outline 写提纲的那些人 (writing the outline现在分词短语作定语修饰those,表示主动) (31) put up the story on the wall 张贴故事在墙上 key sentences1 The Yeti is said to be a large,hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being. 据说野人是个很大、毛茸茸的象人一样用2只脚走路的动物。 Sb./Sth. is said to be/do 据说某人/某物是/做,如果不

17、定式表示的动作已经完成,可使用Sb./Sth.is said to have done。该句型相当于It is said thatPeople say thatIt is said that he will go abroad for study. But I dont know which country he will go to. 据说他就要出国学习了,但我不知道要去哪个国家。He _ _ _ _ abroad for study.寺庙建于200年前。It is said that the temple _ _ 200 years ago.除said 外,该结构中还有下列词:report

18、ed, believed, thought, supposed,considered,expected, known,Simon is _人们相信钱是西蒙偷的。It is believed that _.据说Tom的弟弟是个科学家。_.据说他妈妈正在准备中饭。_.sb./sth. be believed to do = It is / was believed that sb./sth. 大家都相信 sb./sth. be reported to do = It is / was reported that sb./sth. 据报道 sb./sth. be supposed to do = I

19、t is / was supposed that sb./sth. 大家公认为 sb./sth. be (well) known to do = It is/was (well) known that sb./sth. 众所周知 sb./sth. be thought to do = It is / was thought that sb./sth. 大家公认为Practice用下列词组填空in an organized way, dozens of , run after, belong to be similar toat a discount , convince sb of sth,

20、run after , make ones way to1. I _ his coming to help us.2. How did Obama _ the position of president?3. The books on the shelf, _ my sister, attracts me a lot.4 . All the goods are being sold _ of 50 percent5 More haste, less speed. Do the things _.6. When bears _you , dont move, pretending to die.

21、7. There have been _ reports that teenagers went missing on the way to school.8. The technology would _ that used to clone animals.句型转换1. There is possibility that he will win the first prize in the competition.=_ _ _ _ he will win the first prize in the competition. = He _ _ _win the first prize in

22、 the completion.2. He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.=Everyone_ _ that he passed his driving test.=_ _ _ that he passed his driving test.=_ _ _, he passed his driving test.3. Youd better not eat anything when watching TV.=Youd better not eat anything when_ _ _ _.4. He never lies ,so what he said convinced everyone.=Everyone _ _ _ what he said.=Everyone _ _ _ what he said was true.单选1. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by

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