八年级下Unit 1 资料

1、Unit 1 重点难点一 短语：play the guitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴 speak English 说英语join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得 be good with sb和某人相处的好 be good for···对······有益处 be good at···擅长······ help sb with sth / （to）do

2、sth帮助某人干某事 be in参加，加入 call sb at + 电话号码 给某人打电话拨打···号二 句子1(P1) Can you sing? 你会唱歌吗？Yes, I can. 是的，我会。No, I cant. 不，我不会。2.（P1）I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。3. (P2) What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部？4. (P2)You are very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。5. (P3)We want student

3、s for the school show.我们需要学生参加我们的演出。6. (P5)Are you good with old people?你擅长和老人相处吗？7. (P5)Do you have time on the weekend? 你周末有空吗？8. (P5)The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要人去帮忙教音乐。9. (P6)Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗？10. (P6)Then you can be in our school music festival.那么你就

4、可以参加我们的学校音乐节了。三 重点语法。1.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。(1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。(2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club d

5、o you want to join?2. We want students for the school show。我们需要学生参加我们的演出show n. 演出；节目v. 给看；展示 school show 校园演出 talent show 才艺表演 e.g. We want students for the school show.我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。show sb. (sth.) 给某人看(某物)e.g. Come and show us. 来给我们（表演）看一下。 Can you show me your new iPad? 你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗？3. Can

6、 you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？Yes, I can. 是的，我会。No, I cant. 不，我不会。情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+ 乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名

7、词”表示“踢、打某种球”。4. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮某助某人e.g. Can you help me with my English?你能帮助我学习英语吗？也可以说help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事e.g. Can you help me learn English?你能帮助我学习英语吗？5. Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗？or conj. 或者;

8、 也不(用于疑问句或否定句中) e.g. Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌还是跳舞？ My sister cant play basketball or soccer.我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。四、难点解释:1. You are very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”，be good for··· 意为“对······有益处”，be goodat···意为“擅长&#

9、183;·····”2. Can you tell stories? 你会讲故事吗？辨析：speak/tell/say/talk 1) speak 说（某种语言）；说话 speak English 说英语 speak French 说法语 e.g. Mr. Smith can speak Chinese well. 史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。2) tell 讲述；告诉 e.g. Can your grandma tell stories? 你奶奶会讲故事吗？ tell sb. 告诉某人; eg: Lets go and tell our tea

10、cher. 我们去告诉老师吧。tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事eg: Tell Eric to bring his basketball to school.告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来3) say 说(强调所说的内容，常跟一句子) e.g. Mr. Lin says “Im your new teacher. ”林老师说，“我是你们的新老师。”4) talk 说话；交谈（强调与他人进行语言交流） talk to sb. 与某人说话 talk with sb. 与某人交谈 e.g. You can talk to Mr. Black. 你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。 Mar

11、y is talking with Jenny. 玛丽正在和詹妮交谈。3. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我就会说英语也会踢足球。also 意为“也；而且”，与too意思相同。 also 放在句子中间。 too 常放在句子末尾，并用逗号与前句分开。e.g. Mike is also in the soccer club. 迈克也在足球俱乐部。Her sister can play chess, too. 她妹妹也会下棋。 五、单元话题作文模板。本单元谈论的话题是为校园招聘出海报。常用的表达法：(1)We need students

12、 for . (2) What club do you want to join?(3)Do you like? (4)Can you ?(5)You can join . (6)Please call sb at . (佳作欣赏)P.E. Teacher wanted for the School Sports ClubDo you like sports? Are you good with children? We need help with sports in the sports club in our school. Can you swim? Can you play voll

13、eyball or tennis? Can you play basketball or soccer? Then you can be a P.E. teacher in our school. Call Mr. Wu at 337-6013.Unit 1 第一课时作业一. 单词/短语互译:1.下国际象棋 _ 2. 说英语 _3. 英语俱乐部 _ 4. 参加美术俱乐部 _5. the chess club _ 6. the swimming club _7. play football _ 8. sounds good _二根据汉语意思，完成句子。1.你想参加什么俱乐部？ do you wa

14、nt to ?2.鲍勃想参加英语俱乐部。他喜欢说英语。Bob join . He likes to .3.你很擅长于讲故事。You stories.三语法运用 1. Can you _ (dance), Jane?  2. I want _ (join) the music club.  3. Lets _ (join) the English club. 4. Well, you can join the _ (swim) club.四单项选择。( )1. Can Bill _?A. play the chessB. play the football C. p

15、lay the guitar( )2. _ club do you want to join ?A. WhenB. Where C. What( )3. Can she _ English ?A. speak B. sayC. talk（ ）4.-Hi,can I help you? - . I want to join the club.A. Thank you B. No, you cant C. Yes, please D. Yes, you can五完形填空。Hello, Im Abel. We have some   31   in our s

16、chool the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. Many boys want to   32   the sports club. What sports can   33   play? They can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and they   34   basketball best (最). They think its int

17、eresting and   35  . We all know Lin Shuhao is    36   great basketball player (运动员). Boys   37   to be a basketball player like him. Some girls   38   like playing basketball.Can you play basketball? If not, I can tell

18、you   39  . Im in the basketball club. I can play it well. Its not   40   to be a good player. But if you work hard and often play it, you can do well.(  )1. A. classes       B. clubs C. computers      D. subjects(  )2. A. se

19、e           B. help C. join                  D. sell(  )3. A. they           B. we C. you         &#

20、160;        D. he(  )4. A. thank          B. need   C. watch           D. love(  )5. A. boring          B. relaxing       

21、60;    C. busy                 D. fat(  )6. A. the              B. an  C. a                D. 不填(

22、60; )7. A. sound           B. want             C. get                     D. come(  )

23、8. A. also            B. too                  C. only                  D. very(  )9. A. where &

24、#160;         B. what   C. how                  D. when(  )10. A. small            B. difficult 

25、0;   C. big            D. easy    Unit 1 第二课时作业一 单词/短语互译:1. 说汉语_ 2. 讲故事_ 3. 学校公演_ 4.talk with sb _5.after school _ 6.sing or dance_二根据汉语意思，完成句子。1. 你们会说英语吗？ 是的，会。 you ? - , .2. 你会做什么事情？ 我会弹吉它。 can you ? I can .3.我们需要学生来参加校园公演。We want for .三语法运用。1

26、. Can Mary and Linda play chess? (作肯定回答) _2. I can play volleyball. (对划线部分提问) _ _ can you play? 3. I want to join a music club. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you want to join? 4. They can write stories and tell stories. (变否定句) They _ write stories _ tell stories。四单项选择。( )1. Mary can play the violin _ she cant sw

27、im.A. andB. butC. or( ) 2. My brother can _ very well. So he wants to join the _club.A. swims, swimming B. swim, swimming C. swimming, swim（ ）3Gina wants _ to you. Are you free?Ato tell Btells Cto talk Dtalks( )4.He is good _ _stories.A. at, tell B. with, telling C. at, telling D. to, telling五阅读理解My

28、 name is Dora. Im American and Im thirteen. Im a student in No. 7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and Im on the school art club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students, too. But we arent in the same school

29、. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My f

30、ather can play the violin. (  )1. There are _ people in Doras family. A. three          B. four    C. five           D. six(  )2. The underlined word “instruments” means “_” in Chinese. A. 器

31、具         B. 乐器  C. 工具         D. 食品(  )3. Jeff is good at _.A. soccer and ping-pong  B. swimming and ping-pong C. soccer and basketball  D. swimming and basketball (  )4. What does Doras father do? A

32、. He is an English teacher.    B. He is a doctor. C. He is a sports player.  D. He is a musician.      (  )5. 下面的陈述哪项是正确的？A. Dora is good at sports. B. Jeff and Michael like music. C. Doras parents live in London now.D. Jeff and Michael are in N

33、o. 7 Middle School.Unit 1 第三课时作业一 单词/短语互译。1.敲鼓_ 2.喜欢谈话_ 3.交朋友_ 4.和人们一起玩游戏_5.free _ 6.at the old peopleshome _ 7.be good with _ 8.English-speaking students _二根据汉语意思，完成句子。1. Are you _ (擅长) children? 2. Mr. Lin is very busy _ (在周末).  3. Theyre friendly. I want to _(交朋友) with them.  4. Please

34、_ Jane _ (打电话给) 321-5497. 三语法运用1. They want to join the sports club.  (改为一般疑问句)_ they want to _ the sports club?2. The girl can play tennis well.   (改为一般疑问句)_ the girl _ tennis well?3. Mary can play ping-pong and soccer.  (改为否定句)Mary _ play ping-pong _ soccer.4. Tom can join the

35、chess club.  (对划线部分提问)_ _ can Tom join?四单项选择。（ ）1. Can you help me_ my English? A. with B. of C. about （ ） 2. Bob can play_ basketball but can't play_ violin. A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the（ ）3. Miss Read is good _ drawing. She can be good _children in the art club. A. at, at B. wi

36、th, with C. at, with D.with, at（ ）4. Its an English class. Please dont _ Chinese. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak五信息归纳My name is Sabrina. Im 23 years old. I come from London. Now I live (生活) in Beijing. I love teaching English. I think its interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience (经验

37、) in teaching English in China. My e-mail address is sabrina.Im Bill, an 18yearold student. I live in Nanjing now. I can play the guitar well. I like to be a teacher. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn the guitar? Please call me at Im June Smith. Im 25. I can swim well.

38、I want to be a swimming teacher. I love kids and Im good with kids. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a teacher in your club, please email me at june. 1.What does Sabrina want to be?2.Where does Bill live？3.What club does June want to work?4. Lisa needs a swimming teacher.Who can help her?5

39、.When does Bill can teach Bob learn the guitar?Unit 1 第四课时作业一 单词/短语互译。1.喜欢音乐 2.学校音乐节 3.拉小提琴 4.musician 5.call sb 6.ability 二根据汉语意思，完成句子。1. 他喜欢和人们谈话。He likes to                        &#

40、160;   people.2. 我妹妹也是一名音乐家。My sister is               a              .3. 那么你就可以参加我们的学校音乐节了。Then you in our school .三语法运用。1. The girl in red can dance

41、 well. (改为一般疑问句， 并作否定回答)_ the girl in red _ well? NO, _ _.2. They think they can help us play sports. (改写句子， 句意不变)They think they can _ us _ sports.3. She can see some nice pictures on the wall.（就划线部分提问）_ _ she _ on the wall?四单项选择。( )1. Bill can play _ violin but he cant play _ chess. A. the, 不填 B.

42、the, the C. 不填, the D. a, 不填 ( )2. Victor sings well. He can _ in our school music festival. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )3. David paints well. He can join the _. A.music club B. chess club C. English club D. art club (  )4. I always help my sister _ her history.A. with    &#

43、160;                    B. of       C. for                         

44、60;  D. in五阅读理解。Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Browndoesnt know London very well. And she cant find her way.She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me! But can you help me please? Which bus goes to Millers shop

45、?” Mrs. Brown asks.The man is very friendly. He smile. But he cant speak English. He can speak French.He is new in London. He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it.“I am sorry, I cant speak English.”1. Mrs. Brown goes to _ in London.A. work in a

46、 club B. find the way C. see her son D. ask the man2. Mrs. Browns son works in _.A. a big school B. Millers shop C. a music clubD. a bus stop3. Whats the bus stop in Chinese?A. 车库 B. 加油站 C. 交通灯D. 车站4. Mrs. Brown cant find her way because  _.A. she is old B. She is new in London C. she doesnt kn

47、ow London very well D. she cant see5. Which of the following is right?A. The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.B. The man cant help Mrs. Brown.C. Mrs. Brown cant speak English. D. Mrs. Brown borrows(借) the book from the man。Unit1 Can you play the guitar?单元检测题(100分)一. 单项选择（25分，每1分一个）（ ）1. Can Tim

48、play _ chess?Yes. And he can play _ drums, too.A. the; the    B. the; 不填    C. 不填; the    D. 不填;不填（ ）2. My sister likes playing the guitar, but she cant play _.A. nice B. good C. well D,OK（ ）3The young _ plays the _ very well. Apianist, piano Bpiano, pian

49、ist Cpianist, pianist Dpiano, piano （ ）4. Jennifers friends are _. A music B. musicians C. teacher D. people （ ）5. Are you good _ swimming?Yes, and I think I can help kids _ it.A. with; in B. with; with C. at; with D.with, at（ ）6. I think drinking milk is good _ our health.Yes, I agree with you. A.

50、for B. to C. with D. at（ ）7Miss Read is good _ musicShe can be good _ children in the music club. Aat, at Bwith, with Cat, with Dwith, at （ ）8. My brother doesnt like playing basketball _ watching TV. A. and B. but C. or D. so (  )9. Hello, Linda! You can _ a student in our school.  A. am&

51、#160;         B. is        C. are          D. be(  )10. He can _. He wants to join the art club.A. swim           B. draw   C. write

52、60;       D. sing（ ）11. Why do you want to _ the English club?Because Mr Li in the club is good _ us.A. be; with B. join; with C. join; at D.be, at（ ）12. _ do you want to join? The music club. A. Where B. When C. What D. What club (  )13. Clark is a teacher and he

53、_ Chinese.A. teaches       B. watches      C. asks       D. calls（ ）14Tom wants _ to you. Are you free? Ato tell Btells Cto talk Dtalks （ ）15. My sister _ to join the music club.A. dont want B. dont wantsC. doesnt want D. doesnt w

54、ants (  )16. _?      Yes, he can.A. What can Victor do B. Can I join the clubC. What can I do  D. Can Victor join the club     (  )17. Can you play the violin? _. But I can play the piano.A. Yes, I can   B. Yes, I do C. No, I

55、 dont   D. No, I cant（ ）18. Hi!Can I help you? _. I want to join the club.A. No, thanks a lot B. Great C. Yes, please D. Not at all.（ ）19. _? He can do Chinese kung fu well.A. Can he do Chinese kung fuB. Why does he like Chinese Kung fu?C. Does he want to join the Chinese kung fu club D. What c

56、an he do? （ ）20Please call me _ 8989766. Ain Bat Cabout Dwith ( )21. Our school show is _ 6:00 pm _ Sunday. A at, on B. on, in C. in, at D. on, at ( )22. Hello! _? Jeff. ACan I help you B. How are you C. Can you spell your name D. May I know your name （ ）23. Can you _ French very well? We need a man

57、 to teach the boys French. A. speakingB. speak C. sayD. talk（ ）24. What _ you _ in the picture?A bird.A. can; seeB. can; look C. are; see D. are; look（ ）25. My sister can _ very well, so she wants to join the_ club. A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimmingC. swim; swims D swims; swim二. 完形填空（10分，每1分一个）Ann

58、 is a middle school student. She has a sister 26 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 27 . Ann can sing and play 28 well, but Helen 29 . Helen doesnt like playing the instruments（乐器）. She 30 chess, but she doesnt play chess 31 Ann. Ann cant play chess. Helen often plays with Paul, b

59、ecause Paul plays 32 very well. Paul can 33 play basketball well. And he is 34 the school basketball club. He often 35 other students with basketball.（ ）26. A. or B. but C. so D. and（ ）27. A. speak B. show C. dance D.plays chess（ ）28. A. the guitar B. guitars C. guitar D.a guitar（ ）29. A. can B. doesnt C. d