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1、Unit 3Unit 3Journey down the MekongPart 2 A Night in the MountainsWords and expressionsl 1.感觉像l 2.冰块l 3.穿着l 4.在傍晚l 5.在夕阳下l 6.在前面l 7.照常l 8.可靠的feel likeblocks of icebe dressed inIn the late afternoon/in the early eveningin the setting sunin front of as usualreliablel9.在云中骑行l10.搭起帐篷l11.醒着l12. 在下方;在之下l1
2、3.迫不及待做cycle through cloudsput up a tentstay awakebeneathcan hardly wait to do/cant wait to dol一路上,一些穿着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。lAlong the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.l上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周,眼前的景色让我们感到惊奇。 lTo climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were sur
3、prised by the view. l在某个时刻,我们发现自己置身高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。lAt one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.l几乎没有风-只有篝火的火焰与我们作伴。lThere was almost no wind-only the flames of our fire for company.l我们迫不及待要见到他们!lWe can hardly wait to see them!Preview detection预习检测 True or falseWhen they
4、arrived in Tibet, it was winter then. Wang Wei was behind me as usual. When we reached a valley, it became warmer.FFTAfter supper, we started to make camp. Wang Kun went to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake. There was almost no wind on that night. FFTExplanationsl1.Our legs were so heavy and cold that
5、 they felt like blocks of ice.lsothat”如此 以至于”lsoadj.adv.that从句lso+adj.+a(n)+单数可数名词that从句lso+many/few+复数可数名词that从句lso+much/little+不可数名词that从句lsuchthat与sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以至于”lsuch+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句lsuch(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句lsuch(+adj.)+不可数名词+that从句lExercises:lHe runs fast that nobody ca
6、n catch up with him.(so/such)lI have had many falls that I am black and blue all over. (so/such)lShe is a good teacher that all of us love and respect her. (so/such)lIt was bad weather that I had to stay at home. (so/such)sososuchsuchl2. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycle?l句中含有“see sb. do”结构,se
7、e为感官动词,表示看见一个动作的全过程。l感官动词see, watch, hear, notice, observe +sb doing sth “动作正在进行”l感官动词see, watch, hear, notice, observe + sb do sth “动作全过程”l感官动词see, watch, hear, notice, observe + sth done “看见被动/完成的动作”lEX I saw her_ (go) into the school when I passed the school gate.l They knew her very well. They h
8、ad seen her _ (grow) up from childhood.l He could do nothing but see his house _ (burn) down.goinggrowburntl2. That is what we looked like!l句中what引导的从句为表语从句,同时表语从句的引导词what做look like的宾语。lEg. That was where we went shopping last weekend.l 3. Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to
9、 look at us. l dressed in long wool coats 为过去分词为过去分词l 短语作定语修饰前面的短语作定语修饰前面的children, l 相当于一个定语从语相当于一个定语从语: who were dressed in longl wool coatsl Near the window there is a bookshelfl filled with many books (= which is filledl with many books).4. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.as usual 照常,像往常一样
10、照常,像往常一样 As usual, there werent many people at the meeting. Needless to say, he came late as usual. In front of 在前面l In front of 与 in the front of l in front of 是在整个物体的前面,l Eg.There is a tree in front of the classroom.教室前面有棵树(树一般在教室外面的户外)l 而 in the front of 是在物体内部的前面l Eg. There is a desk in the fron
11、t of the classroom.教室前面有张桌子,(比如讲台)是在教室里面的,这是内部方位。l 如果there is a desk in front of the classroom,那桌子就在教室外面了。 5. She is very reliable. reliable adj. 可靠的,可信的可靠的,可信的She may be slow but at least shes reliable. The news comes from a reliable source. I dont think he is a reliable man. Is your watch reliable
12、?Word familyRely vi.信赖;依靠信赖;依靠Reliable adj. 可靠的;可靠的;信赖的信赖的Reliance n.依依靠;信任靠;信任Rely on/upon依靠;依赖依靠;依赖6. To climb the mountains road was hard work but To climb the mountains road是动词不定式作是动词不定式作主语主语, 谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。不定式作主语时,如果主语较长,往往在句不定式作主语时,如果主语较长,往往在句首用形式主语首用形式主语it去代替它,而将真正的主语去代替它,而将真正的主语(不定式)移到谓语之后
13、以避免形成头重脚(不定式)移到谓语之后以避免形成头重脚轻,从而保持句子结构的平衡。轻,从而保持句子结构的平衡。 To learn a foreign language is important for your future work. = It is important for your future work to learn a foreign language. To see all my teachers and friends again is good. = Its good to see all my teachers and friends again.8. At this
14、point we had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. change for 以以替换替换/代替代替I changed my cat for a dog. Let me change the dollar bill for coins. change into 变成,改穿变成,改穿Little Tom has changed into a handsome young man.You should change into your working clothes before st
15、arting to do the job. change . into . 把把变为变为 .They are changing desert into farmland. l In the early evening, we always stop to make camp.l camp n/v 野营,帐篷l 进行野营l _ 夏令营 l stop doing sth. _ _l stop to do sth. _l The students stopped_ _ when the teacher came in.l 当老师进来时同学们停止了说话。l The students stopped _
16、 _ when the teacher came in.l 当老师进来时学生们停下来开始学习。go camping_summer camp停止做某事停下来做某事talkingto study9. - only the flames of our fire for company. for company 陪伴,作伴陪伴,作伴 company n. 陪伴陪伴 I hate going out alone. I take my daughter for company. Dont mention it. Ive really enjoyed your company. I asked Benny
17、to keep my son company while I went shopping. avoid company with 避免与避免与交往交往 in company with 与与一起一起enjoy the company of 喜欢与喜欢与做伴做伴 fall into company with 偶然和偶然和相识相识 keep company with 与与交往交往, 与与结伴结伴10. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about beneath prep. 在在 . 之下;低于;劣于之下;低于;劣于 The sun is now beneat
18、h the horizon. From the balloon we could see the town far beneath us. He is beneath his brother intellectually. beneath的短语:的短语:beneath someones foot 完全受某人支配完全受某人支配, 在在某人掌握中某人掌握中be beneath sb.s notice 被人不屑一顾被人不屑一顾set someone beneath the feet 鄙视某人鄙视某人beneath ones station 低于自己的身分地位低于自己的身分地位We can hardly wait to see them.l can hardly/cant wait to do sth.迫不及待要做某事l The boy hurried home and _the present that his mother had bought for him.l 男孩匆忙回家,迫不及待地要看一看妈妈给他买的礼物l cant wait for sth.l 孩子们迫不及待地等待儿童节的到来。l The children _the arrival of Childrens Day.couldnt wait to
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