英语翻译常用词组汇总[1]

1、英语翻译常用词组汇总be free from没有的，不受影响 be identified as被认为是 be known as被称做，以著称 be known to为所熟知 be popular with受欢迎 be prepared for对做好准备 be regarded as被认为是，被当做是 be satisfied with对满意，满足于 be second to次于 be sick of对感到厌倦 be used as被用做 be used to习惯于 get used to习惯于 allofa sudden突然 allthetime一直,始终 asarule通常,照例 asfar

2、as.beconcerned就.而言 asto至于,关于 at best充其量,至多 before long 不久以后 beyond question毫无疑问 by all means尽一切办法,务必 every now and then时而,偶尔 in itself本质上,就其本身而言 sooner or later迟早,早晚 abide by 遵守,信守 agree with与相一致 同意 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 turn a blind eye to 对视而不见 by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地 when it comes to一谈到,就

3、而论 disagree with 与意见不一致 不同意 give an opinion on 对发表意见 adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to使自己适应于 attributeto把归因于，认为是的结果 comment on评论 concentrate on/upon集中注意力于 on the contrary与之相反 convince somebody of something使某人确信某事 deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 in detail详细地 be equipped with装备有 in essence本质上 toe

4、xtent在程度上 inform. somebody of something通知某人某事 lie in在于 major in主修 in the light of 按照，根据 on account of 因为，由于 in addition to 除之外 on (the/an) average平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在的基础上 at (the) best充其量，至多 on business因公，因事 in any case无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case假如，以防(万一)免得 in no case决不 by chance偶然，碰巧 i

5、n charge of 负责，主管 in common共用，共有，共同 in conclusion最后，总之 on condition that在条件下 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence因此，结果 in consequence of 由于的缘故 on the contrary反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与成对照 under control被控制住 at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 in the course of 在过程中，在期间 in detail详细地 in difficul

6、ties处境困难 on earth究竟，到底 at all events无论如何 in any event无论如何 in effect实际上 with the exception of 除之外 in the face of 面对，不顾 in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持 in general通常，大体上 at heart在内心,实质上 in honor of 为纪念，向表示敬意 at intervals不时，时时 at length终于，最后,详细地 at a loss困惑，不知所措 by all means无论如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用 by no means决不

7、 by mistake错误地 in nature本质上 on occasion有时，不时 in particular特别地，尤其，详细地 in the first place起初，首先 in the last place最后 in practice实际上 at present目前，现在 in proportion to 与成比例 for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose故意，有意 at random随意地，任意地 at any rate无论如何，至少 by reason of 由于 with/in regard to 对于，就而论 with respect to 关

8、于 as a result结果，因此 as a result of 由于的缘故 in the long run最终，从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了起见 at first sight乍一看，初看起来 in spite of 不管，不顾 in terms of 依据，按照 on second thoughts经重新考虑，一转念 from time to time有时，不时 in truth事实上，实际上，的确 on the whole总的来说 have/gain access to可以获得 o account把加以考虑 gain/have an advantag

9、e over胜过，优于 take advantage of利用，趁之机 make the best of充分利用，妥善处理 take charge of担任，负责 make a/the difference有影响，很重要 carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用 put into effect实行，生效 come/go into effect生效，实施 keep an eye on留意，照看 bear/keep in mind记住 make up ones mind下决心 keep/hold pace with 跟上，与同步 take place发生，进行 take th

10、e place of 代替 make sense讲得通，有意义 a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) influence on影响 reply to回答，答复 once upon a time从前 once in a while偶尔，有时 account for说明 allow for考虑到 live on/by靠生活，以为食 refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到 serve as用做 take for把认为是，把看成是 think over仔细考虑 depend on取决于 devote to奉献，致力于 engage in从事于，忙着 insist on坚持 l

11、ook forward to盼望，期待 have something to do with和有点关系 have nothing to do with和毫无关系 be fed up with对感到厌烦 take.as把做为 think of.as把看做是 be abundant in富于，富有 be accustomed to习惯于 be aware of意识到 be based on根据，以为基础 be characterized by以为特征 be composed of由组成 be concerned about关心，挂念 be determined to do somethin

12、g决心做 be equal to等于 四级英语常用动词固定搭配(<第一组>)词语解释break down损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏）break into闯入；强行进入break off中止；中断break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring about导致；引起bring forward提出；提议bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育，培养，使成长call at访问，拜访call for邀请；要求，需要call off放弃，取消call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁carry on继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等

13、）；实现（目标等）come across（偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇come on开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点come out出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出come through经历，脱险come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原come up发生；走近，上来cut across抄近路，走捷径cut down (on)削减，降低cut off阻断；切断，使隔绝drop by/in顺便来访（无意的）fall back on求助于，转而依靠词语解释fall behind落后fall in with碰见；符合，与.一致get across解释清楚，使人了解get along/with有进展；

14、生活得，过得get at够得着，触及；意思是，理解get away离开，走开，逃脱get by混过；通过，经过get down to开始，着手（此处to为介词）get in进入；收回，收获get out of逃避；改掉get rid of除去，摆脱get through接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成get together集合，聚集give away泄露，分送give back送还；恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give up停止，放弃give way to给.让路，对.让步（含屈服的意思）go after追求，求爱go around/round足够分配；流传go by（时间等）过去

15、；遵守，遵循go in for从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于go into研究，调查，进入go over复习，重温；（重复）检查，审查go through经历，经受（困难等）词语解释absence from缺席，离开have access to可以接近；可以利用make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人have a nodding acquaintance with与.有点头之交take action采取行动admission to准许take advantage of利用，趁.之机make an agreement with与.达成协议make/offer an apolo

16、gy to sb.向某人道歉make an appeal to sb.向某人发出呼吁application for申请make an appointment with sb.与某人约会approach to通往.的方法；接近come to sb.'s assistance帮助某人make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事pay attention to注意have an arthority over对.有（行使）权利keep one's balance保持（身体）平衡set up a barrier between在.中间设置障碍belief in相信do/

17、try one's best努力，尽力make the best of充分利用catch one's breath喘气take care of爱护，照料give a challenge挑战词语解释rise to the challenge接受挑战，迎战take a chance冒险；投机take charge of管理，接管lay a claim要求；主张，自以为set up a claim to sth.提出对某事物的要求combination with与.结合seek comfort in在.中寻找安慰take comfort in在.中得到安慰get command of

18、控制take command of开始担任.的指挥communication with与.通讯；与.交流keep company with和.结交；和.亲热keep sb. company陪伴某人，陪某人同走make a comparison between把.进行比较competition with/against sb.与某人竞争keep competition between在.之间进行竞争complaint about/of对.抱怨make a complaint against控告come to a conclusion得出结论have confidence in sb.信任某人le

19、ave sth. out of consideration对某事不加考虑take into consideration考虑到be in contact with与.接触be out of contact with与.失去联系have contact with和.接触四级英语常用形容词固定搭配词语解释absent from缺席，不在accustomed to习惯于.，常.applicable to可应用于，适应于ashamed of对.感到惭愧，羞耻aware of意识到，知道beneficial to对.有益，对.有利blind to对.视而不见；盲目的capable of有.能力/技能的；能

20、.的，可.的characteristic of特有的，表示.特性的common to共同的，共有的compatible with与.和谐相处，符合confident of确信，相信conscious of意识到，知道consistent with与.符合，与.一致content with对.感到满意contrary to和.相反，违犯convenient to/for对.方便crazy about/on对.着迷，热衷crazy for渴望critical of对.感到不满，对.表示谴责dependent on/upon依靠，依赖distinct from与.不同diverse from和.不一

21、样doubtful about/of对.怀疑due to因为，由于；应归于词语解释eager for/after渴求.economical of节俭，节约equivalent to等于，相当于essential to/for必要的，基本的，不可少的familiar to/with熟悉fit for适合.，能胜任.fond of喜欢foreign to陌生的；与.无关，不相干good at擅长generous in/with (doing)慷慨，大方grateful to sb. for对.表示感谢guilty of犯了.罪，对.感到内疚helpful to对.有益，对.有帮助identical

22、 to/with与.完全相同/相似ignorant of无知，不知道independent of不依赖，不依靠indispensable for/to必需的inferior to不如，劣于innocent of无罪的，清白的jealous of妒忌.，爱惜keen on对.着迷，喜爱liable to易患.的，应受法律制裁的loyal to对.忠诚的married to和.结婚new to没有经验，不熟悉四级英语常用介词固定搭配词语解释above all最重要的是，尤其是after all毕竟，终究ahead of在.之前ahead of time提前all at once突然；同时，一起al

23、l but除了.都；几乎，差不多all of a sudden忽然，突然，出乎意料地all over到处，遍及all over again再一次，重新all the same仍然，照样地all the time一直，始终and so on/forth诸如此类，等等anything but根本不，除.以外任何事情apart from除.以外(别无，尚有)as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a result因此，作为结果as a result of作为.的结果，由于as a rule通常，多半，照例as for/to至于，关于as usual像往常一样，照例aside from

24、除了.以外(尚有)at a loss不知所措，困惑；亏本地at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何at all events无论如何，不管怎样at any rate无论如何；至少词语解释with relation to关于，涉及，有关；与.相比with respect to关于，至于with the exception of除.外，毫无疑问，毫无异议within sight of被见到，看得见；在望，在即word for word逐字，一字不变地历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配词语解释put into use使用，应用be satisfied with满足be sati

25、sfied of相信hardly . when刚就come to a conclusion得出结论avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation辞谢邀请agree on/upon取得一致意见may (might) as well还是好argue about争论take (make) a stand for捍卫take (make) a stand against反对come after跟随in support of支持lie up躺着休息beside the question离题refresh one's memory使人记起bring to mind使

26、人想起compile dictionary编字典present sb. with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to不在乎go on strike罢工against one's will违心地in one's will在 遗嘱中of one's free will出于自愿with ease容易，不费力prepare for准备get to开始；到达fall off下降fall away背离televise live实况转播by the moment到时have intention of有意，打算no intention of无意，不打算have not

27、the least idea of不知道have no desire for对没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth. in stock有现货be particular about讲究the key to .的答案(线索、办法)carry about随身携带pass through通过，经过pass for被认为(当作)be of little value没什么价值cure sb. of治好某人pull back撤退pull round掉头，转向；康复pull along沿拉die off死去，凋谢drop down落下词语解释do sth. for a

28、living靠做某事谋生make a name for oneself出名，扬名glimpse of瞥见，一瞥glance at瞥见，一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power超出某人的能力take interest in对发生兴趣be answerable for应对hundreds of数以百计的be lacking in缺乏break into tears (cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with与联系(通信)be

29、 advantageous to对有利be beneficial to对有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that即使assure sb. of sth.委托某人某事put (set) right使恢复正常，纠正错误on the way在途中off the way远离正道keep on with坚持make an attempt试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事语解释set a limit to限制within the limit of在范围内call at访问so blank(头脑)变成空白so dim(大

30、脑)浑沌so faint晕过去be subjected to遭受be attached to附属于not on any account决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of大量(接复数名词)give rise to导致give reason to对进行解释give suspicion to对怀疑make provision for为作准备be involved in卷人，陷入be assigned to被分配给be bored to death烦死了step into插入，干涉adapt for调整(以适应目标或需要)a close (narr

31、ow) shave侥幸的脱险四级考试高频短语和搭配(短语动词 )词语解释be about to do刚要,即将be friends with与.友好bear in mind记住bring into effect实行;使生效bring into operation实施;使生效can not help禁不住,忍不住carry into effect施行;使生效cast light on/upon阐明,使了解catch fire着火,烧着catch one's breath喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye引人注目catch sight of看到,发现come into effect生效;实施come into operation施行,实行,生效come to one's senses醒悟;苏醒come true实现could not help禁不住,忍不住cut short中断,打断do one's best尽力,努力enjoy oneself过得快活fall i