Unit 6 Reading BAn ingenious Letter

1、UUNITNIT 6 R 6 READINGEADING B A B ANN INGENIOUSINGENIOUS L LETTERETTERThere once lived a lad who was deeply in love with a girl, but disliked by the girls father, who didnt want to see any further development of their love.限定性定于从句，限定性定于从句，关系词：关系词：who, who, 修饰先行词修饰先行词a lad.a lad.非限定非限定性定语从句，性定语从句， 修

2、饰先行词修饰先行词the girls father.the girls father.be in love with sb. be in love with sb. 与与相爱相爱further: further: 进一步地进一步地The lad The lad was eager to was eager to write to the girl.write to the girl.eager:eager:热切的热切的, , 渴望的，渴求的渴望的，渴求的She listened with eager attention.她聚精会神地倾听。The engineer was an eager pa

3、rticipant in technical co-operation.那位工程师热心参与技术合作。He is eager about his studies.他对自己的研究很热心。be eager to do sth. 急切地想做，热切地盼望做be eager about sth. 热心，渴望be eager after sth. 渴求He is eager to learn how to drive a car.他急于想学会开车。We should be eager after knowledge. yet he was quite sure that the father would r

4、ead it first.yet: 然而，但是be quite sure : 十分确定The boy is so fat and yet he runs very fast.这男孩很胖, 但却跑得很快。他虽然年纪很大了, 但还很强壮。He is very old, yet he is quite strong.He is very old, yet he is quite strong.expressexpress k kspres spres v.表达; 表示; 显而易见; 快递邮寄adj.特快的; 迅速的; 用快递寄送的; 明确的n.特快列车; 快递服务adv.使用快速服务He expre

5、ssed his views at the meeting.他在会上发表了自己的观点。快车快车That evening they saw her get on the No.12 special express to London.那天晚上他们看见她上了开往伦敦的12次特快车。Express mail service has already begun in Shaoyang.在邵阳, 特快专递服务早已开始。Ill Ill do nothing butdo nothing but marry you. marry you.do nothing but dodo nothing but do(

6、(动词原形）：仅，只动词原形）：仅，只At present I can do nothing but wait.目前,我只好等待.他整天什么也不做除了看电视.他整天只看电视。He did nothing but watch TVHe did nothing but watch TV all the day. all the day.Ill devote myself to you.devotedevote d dv vt t vt.把奉献（给），把专用（于）; 奉献devote. to sth./doing sthdevote. to sth./doing sth.He decided to

7、devote the rest of his life todevote the rest of his life to scientific investigation.他决定将自己的余生献给科学研究事业。他把自己献给了祖国的教育事业。他把所有的时间都花在了学习上。He devoted himself to He devoted himself to the the educationaleducational cause of the cause of the motherland.motherland.退休后，他把大部分的时间放在陪伴家人上。He devoted most of his

8、time to He devoted most of his time to his family after retirement.his family after retirement.He spent most time with his familyHe spent most time with his family after retirement. after retirement.Mostly, he stayed with his family Mostly, he stayed with his family after retirement.after retirement

9、.He devoted most time to his family He devoted most time to his family when he retired.when he retired.I sincerelysincerely want to let you know what I what I said is true.said is true.what I said is true. what I said is true. 我所说的是真的。我所说的是真的。 我说我说的都是真心话。的都是真心话。主语为what I said. 谓语is. 表语true.sincerely

10、sincerely：Yours sincerely,写信结尾用语Pease do me a favor do me a favor by ending our relations and refrain from refrain from writing me a reply.favor favor fe fev v n. n. 好感好感; ; 宠爱宠爱; ; 关切关切; ; 欢心欢心 vt. vt. 支持支持; ; 赞成赞成; ; 照顾照顾; ; 促成促成do sb. a favordo sb. a favor帮某人一个忙帮某人一个忙Please refrain from refrain f

11、rom smoking.I made a terrific effort to refrain from refrain from tears.tears.我狠着心把泪止住.请勿吸烟。请勿吸烟。I dont love you any longer.他知道自己不再年轻他知道自己不再年轻. .她不再能上学了她不再能上学了. .我不能再等了。我不能再等了。I no longer love you.I no longer love you.HeknowsthatheisnolongerHeknowsthatheisnolongeryoungyoung. He knows that he is not

12、young any longer. He knows that he is not young any longer.ShecouldnolongergotoschoolShecouldnolongergotoschool.She could not go to school any longer.She could not go to school any longer.IcantIcant wait waitanylonger.anylonger.I can no longer wait.I can no longer wait.No longer No longer 常位于实意动词之前，

13、助动词、情常位于实意动词之前，助动词、情态动词、态动词、bebe动词之后，有时候可以位于句末或动词之后，有时候可以位于句末或句首。句首。我不再是个学生了我不再是个学生了. .他不在这儿居住了他不在这儿居住了I Imm no longer no longer a student.a student.He He no longer no longer liveslives here.= here.= He doesnt live here any longer He doesnt live here any longer.Having read Having read the letterthe

14、letter, , the father felt the father felt relievedrelieved and gave it to his daughter and gave it to his daughter with a with a lightlight heart. heart.“读完了信后读完了信后”，此处，此处Having read Having read 是是现在分词作状语。表示现在分词作状语。表示read read 动作先于动作先于felt felt relievedrelieved发生。发生。分句分句主句主句如释重负的如释重负的心情愉悦的心情愉悦的relie

15、ve vt.解除; 缓解; 换班; （去厕所的一种委婉说法）方便Drugs can relieve much of the pain.药物能够大大地缓解病痛。A porter relieved her of the three large cases.The party leader has been relieved of has been relieved of his post.relieveof: relieveof: 解除，解除， 缓解缓解一个行李搬运工替她扛了一个行李搬运工替她扛了3 3个大包。个大包。这个党的领导人被免除了职务。这个党的领导人被免除了职务。relieve +rel

16、ieve +地名：解放地名：解放relieve oneself: relieve oneself: 上厕所上厕所be/feel relieved: be/feel relieved: 释然，宽心，一块石头落了释然，宽心，一块石头落了地地We were relieved to hear that she was out We were relieved to hear that she was out of danger.of danger.看到莉莉安全地到达河那边，他放下心来。看到莉莉安全地到达河那边，他放下心来。听说她脱险了听说她脱险了, , 我们的心才放下来。我们的心才放下来。He was

17、 relieved to see Lily reachHe was relieved to see Lily reach the other side of the river safely. the other side of the river safely.The girl also felt quite pleased after she read it carefully, forfor her lad still had a deep love forfor her.forfor表原因，后面跟句子。表原因，后面跟句子。forfor前面一定要加逗前面一定要加逗号。号。The grou

18、nd is wet, forfor it rained last night. 地面是湿的，因为因为昨晚下过雨。因为因为对对She found She found the keythe key: only : only every other lineevery other line should be read,should be read,every +every +单数名词：单数名词： 每一个每一个every other /every other /序数词序数词+ +单数名词单数名词= =every +every +基数词基数词+ +复数名词：复数名词： 每隔每隔/每每every other line=every two linesevery other line=every two lines每隔一行每隔一行 每两行每两行答案，关键，钥匙答案，关键，钥匙每隔一行每隔一行We go there We go there every t