Unit6 期末复习资料

1、英语期末复习英语期末复习Unit 6When was it invented ?用法集萃用法集萃 be used to do 被用来做某事被用来做某事 be used as 被用作被用作 be used by sb. 被某人使用被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事3.make a decision to do =decide to do 决定做某事决定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样使某人怎么样 make sb do sth使某人做某事使某人做某事 be made to do sth 被使唤去做

2、某被使唤去做某 5.in this way这样，用这种这样，用这种6.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 7. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事8.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事梦想做某事语法全解语法全解some time 一段时间一段时间 sometimes 有时有时 some times几次几次 sometime 某个时候某个时候2. one of the worlds favorite drinks世界世界最受欢迎的饮料之一最受欢迎的饮料之一.one of 之一，后之一，后面的名词用复数

3、（一般要加面的名词用复数（一般要加S），动词），动词用单数（一般要加用单数（一般要加S）；）；favorite,最喜最喜欢的，前面要用欢的，前面要用“谁的谁的”.3. thousand千千hundred百百million百万，当百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加加S,当它们后面有当它们后面有of的时候它们要加的时候它们要加S，但前面的数字和后面的但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在不能同时存在 4. notuntil直到直到才才,I dont go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到我每天直到11点才睡点才睡觉。觉。5

4、. take place 表示预料之中的事情的发表示预料之中的事情的发生，生，happen表示预料不到的事情的发生，表示预料不到的事情的发生，两个两个“发生发生”都没有被动都没有被动6. alone adv.独自，如独自，如live alone 独自居住；独自居住； lonely adj,孤单的，如孤单的，如a lonely person7. enough, 足够的，修饰名词时放前面，如足够的，修饰名词时放前面，如enough money足够的钱足够的钱; 修饰形容词或副词时放后面，修饰形容词或副词时放后面，如如old enough（年龄）足够大（年龄）足够大8. not only . but

5、 also.不但不但而且而且，句子中的动，句子中的动词要根据词要根据but also后面的人来确定单复数后面的人来确定单复数(即即“就近就近原则原则”)，如，如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.9. the number of 的数量，后面的名词用复数（一的数量，后面的名词用复数（一般要加般要加S），动词用单数（），动词用单数（is） a number of 许多许多，后面的名词用复数（一般要，后面的名词用复数（一般要加加S），动词用复数（），动词用复数（are）10.else 和和 other 都表示都表示“别的别的”，else 一

6、一般放在般放在who、what等特殊疑问词或等特殊疑问词或somebody 、someone等不定代词后，等不定代词后，如如someone else别人别人who else别的谁，别的谁，而而other一般放在名词前，如一般放在名词前，如other animals11. such和和so 都表示都表示“如此如此”，such 后面后面一般跟名词短语，如一般跟名词短语，如such good weather,而而so 后面一般跟形容词或副词，如后面一般跟形容词或副词，如so beautiful12. 辨析辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“发明发明”，

7、指通过劳动运用聪明才智，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明发明/创造创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物出以前从未存在过的新事物 find“找到、发现找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。 find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。 discover“发现发现”，表示，表示“偶然偶然”或或“经过努力经过努力”发现客发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人存在但不为人所知的事物，也可

8、表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。所知的事物的新的性质或用途。 13.一般过去时的被动语态（见一般过去时的被动语态（见P188页）页） 结构：结构：was/were+过去分词过去分词Unit 6 Section 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1The Tshirt on sale has many popular s _ in the shop. 2We can get some p _ from the book written by Liu Yong.3Every country has its own n culture. 4Dont forget to l _ the do

9、or when you leave. 5Without d _， we can finish the project on time we can finish the project on time if we work hard. if we work hard. 6We have to put the meat into the f ， or it will go or it will go bad. bad. 7Can you t _ the following sentences into Chinese?8The price of the clothes is very l _.

10、I can afford them. 9The earthquake happened all of a s in the afternoon. 10They didnt m _ the accident in the report. Unit 6 Section 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。11The cars _ _ (make) in Shanghai in 2002. 12Do you know when that building _ _ (build)?13Reading the magazine is one of the most important parts in m

11、y _ (day) life.14Yue Fei is a great _ _ (nation) hero in Chinese history. 15I think the computer is one of the greatest _ (invent) in history. 16This is the boy _ _ (call) Mike. 17Stamps are used for _ (post) letters. 18The energy can be used to heat water, produce _ _ (electrical), and even create

12、fresh air for the house. 19Its _ (near) noon, and hes still sleeping. 20When the party was over, most left and the rest _ _ (remain) there for a cleanup. Unit 6 Section 三、按要求完成句子三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。每空一词。21My brother bought a new computer yesterday. (改为被动改为被动语态语态)A new computer _ _ by my brother yesterday

13、. 22It was summer, but the beach was cool in the morning. (改改为同义句为同义句)_ _ it was summer, the beach was cool in the morning. 23The potato chips were invented by_mistake(对画线部分对画线部分提问提问)_ _ the potato chips invented?24It is used for serving_cold_icecream. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ it used for?25Our English t

14、eacher teaches us beautiful songs in class. (改改为被动语态为被动语态)Beautiful songs _ _ us by our English teacher. Unit 6 Section 四、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。26拉链是什么时候被发明的？_When_ _was_ the zipper _invented_？27世界上最受欢迎的饮料是偶然间被发明的。The most popular drink in the world _was_ _invented_ _by_ _accident_28那本书描述了茶树是怎样种植以及怎样制茶

15、。The book _describes_ how tea plants _were_ _grown_ and used to make tea.29人们认为茶是在六世纪到七世纪被带到韩国和日本的。_It_ _is_ _believed_ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th_centuries_. 30中国和西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪。The tea trade from China to Western countries _took_ _place_ in the 19th century. 31

16、毫无疑问，中国人是最能理解茶的本质的。The Chinese are _no_ _doubt_ the ones who best understand the _nature_ of tea. Unit 6 Section 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1The French fries are very _ (脆的脆的)。 Lets eat some more.Lets eat some more.2I dont like lemonade because they are too _ _ (酸的酸的)3Different _ _ (顾客顾客) have di

17、fferent requirements. 4 They are _ They are _ (英雄英雄) in my eyes. I agree with you. We should learn something from them.I agree with you. We should learn something from them.5My cousin has fallen in love with a young _ _ (加拿大人加拿大人)6She is on her school running team and has always wanted to be a _ _ (

18、职业的职业的) athlete. 7The cake is _ _ (分开分开) into six pieces. 8The _ _ (目的目的) of the competition is to make more people interested in learning English. 9The old man can play many different kinds of _ _ (乐器乐器)10The bridge still stands over the river strongly after several _ _ (地震地震)Unit 6 Section 二、从方框中选

19、词并用其适当形式填空。二、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。basket, believe, taste, specially, be, salt, potato, use, mention, popular11You cant imagine how the growing _ of Etextbooks is changing the way the students learn!12The customer thought the _ werent thin enough. 13Oh, I think you have put too much salt in the soup. It t

20、astes quite_14In our hospital, the number of women doctors _ becoming larger and larger.15At her birthday party, several _ _ of fruit were eaten. 16Its _ _ that tea was invented by Shen Nong. 17Later, he decided _ _ the hot mixture. 18This _ _ pen was invented by Zheng Jie. 19He thinks its necessary

21、 _ _ his sister in his speech, who has supported him in his university study. 20I think the Ebooks is one of the _ _ inventions. Unit 6 Section 三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。by mistake, in the end, by accident, without doubt，all of a sudden, o, look up to, fall into, not only.but

22、 also, have a point21Perhaps you _ _ there, but the problem is that we dont have a choice. 22Many young people _ _ those famous stars, and dream of becoming famous stars like them. 23Im sorry I took your bag _ _ yesterday. 24We talked about where to go but stayed at home _. 25A girl _ _ the water when she was washing clothes. 26I