初一英语上册复习课件

1、初一英语上册复习1初一英语上册复习2 交际用语 词组搭配 关于字母 音标小结初一英语上册复习3aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ii jj kk ll mm nn oo pp qq rr ss tt uu vv ww xx yy zz初一英语上册复习4aa hh jj kkbb cc dd ee gg pp tt vv zzff ll mm nn ss xx zz ii yyqq uu ww oorr 字字 母母 按按 元元 音音 因因 素素 分分 类类 表表初一英语上册复习5ad广告 g克 kg千克 mg毫克 m米 cm厘米 mm毫米 ml毫升 a.m.上午 p.m.下午 ab

2、c基础知识 bbc英国广播公司 s小号 m中号 l 大号 a.d.公元 b.c.公元前 cbc加拿大广播公司 v胜利 p停车 caac中国民航 ok好吧 id身份 ddd国内长途直播 h硬度 b黑度 idd国际长途直播 hk香港 cd光盘 cba中国篮球协会 p.e.体育 it信息技术 dj音乐节目主持人 tv电视 pc个人电脑 prc中华人民共和国初一英语上册复习6iq智商 eq情商 mba工商管理学硕士 w.c.洗手间 usa美国 mtv音乐电视 uk英国 un联合国 vcd视频高密光盘 wto世贸组织 dvd数字化视频光盘 sos国际求救信号 ufo不明飞行物 toefl托福考试 gre

3、美国研究生入学考试 sars非典型性肺炎 who世界卫生组织 cctv中国中央电视台 nba美国职业篮球联赛 初一英语上册复习7i: he see eat i it minute baby : or door four all not u: ruler room do book : her bird nurse worker banana e egg head many at: class car half bus son e late great no know coat a hi by light a how out boy noise here hear e there their ha

4、re sure 初一英语上册复习8p pop b bob t tea d day k key clock chris g gate t teach watch d age geography f for phone v five thank thats six nice z zoo nose fish sure pleasure h home m mum n now ten think sing w we what l let tell r red j yes初一英语上册复习9 问候问候 询问、介绍人物询问、介绍人物 询问事物询问事物 询问时间询问时间 购物购物 道歉道歉 道谢道谢 告别告别初

5、一英语上册复习10 问问 候候 hello ! / hi ! good morning/afternoon/evening ! how are you? im fine/well/ok. how do you do? nice to meet you !初一英语上册复习11询问姓名询问姓名 whats your name ? im . whats your english name?whats your first/last name ?whats your family/given name ? 初一英语上册复习12family names: lee read clark black bus

6、h waltergiven namesboys names: francisco ben peter alan clark charles david john george frank bob mark leo michael oscar phillip neal james colin victor henry nick dick bruce thomas tony bill paulgirls names: amy cara may carol ann alice doris diana emma emily helen grace linda nancy maria rose june

7、 julia wendy tina eve jenny gina marywhite green brown smith king(last names)(first names)初一英语上册复习13询问年龄询问年龄 -how old are you? whats your age?-im twenty years old.初一英语上册复习141. one 到 twelve需要特殊记2. 13到19结尾加teen，但要注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen3. 整十位数结尾加ty，注意forty4.表示“几十几”时，在整十位数和个位之间加连字符，如：fifty-five5.

8、 百位和十位、个位之间需加and 初一英语上册复习15询问生日询问生日 when is your birthday?my birthday is january 1st, 1990.what year were you born?i was born in 1991.初一英语上册复习16january february marchapril may june july august septemberoctober november december初一英语上册复习17 first, second, third特殊记 4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelft

9、h 整数则是去y变i, 加eth 如：twentieth 4. 表示“几十几”，整数为基数词，个数为序数词 如：thirty-third fifty-fifth初一英语上册复习18一般过去时是表示过去的动作或状态。本单元谈到出生的日期当然要用过去时来表示，不过这里我们只需掌握be动词的过去时：一般现在时 am is are一般过去时 was was were初一英语上册复习19询问家庭询问家庭 how many people are there in your family?what is your fathers job?what does your mother do?初一英语上册复习20

10、there be 句型there be结构是用来表示结构是用来表示“某处或（时间）有某人某处或（时间）有某人或某物或某物”的，的，there是引导词，无实义，是引导词，无实义，be为谓语动为谓语动词，其后名词为主语，两者必须取得数的一致，句子词，其后名词为主语，两者必须取得数的一致，句子最后是地点或时间状语。如：最后是地点或时间状语。如： there is a computer on my desk. there are some books in the bookcase.注意：注意：当当there be句型有两个或两个以上的并列主句型有两个或两个以上的并列主语时，语时，be应与其邻近的主语

11、保持数的一致。如：应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。如：there is a teacher and some students in the classroom.初一英语上册复习21there be / havethere be / havethere bethere be表示的是表示的是“某地存在某物某地存在某物”，但，但havehave意为意为“拥有拥有”，因此，因此，there bethere be多用于无生命的事物，而多用于无生命的事物，而havehave的主语多为有生命的人。的主语多为有生命的人。 there is a river near the house. there is a

12、river near the house. i have many good friends.i have many good friends.但有时但有时havehave也可用于表示整体的事物拥有它的部分。也可用于表示整体的事物拥有它的部分。 a desk has four legs. a desk has four legs. our classroom has six windows.our classroom has six windows.初一英语上册复习22grandparentsfather+motheruncle+auntjim / brother / sistercousin

13、 son / daughterniece / nephewgrandchildren初一英语上册复习23 表示有生命物体的所有格有三种，单数名词加-s；以s结尾的复数名词只加-；不以s结尾的复数名词仍加-s 。如： 表示无生命事物的所有格，一般用“of+名词”来表示。如: 表示时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、机构等名词的所有格是名词后加-s 。如：my sons name teachers day wemens room a picture of my family the color of the seatodays homework 10 hours walk beijings weathe

14、r the worlds people初一英语上册复习24teacher student worker nurse doctor engineer manager policeman cook accountant shop assistant lawyer actor director writer artist player singer dancer runner cleaner farmer 初一英语上册复习25住址出处住址出处 -where are you from? im from china.-where do you come from? i come from shanxi.

15、-where do you live? i live at no.88 in hill street.初一英语上册复习26chinau.k.france japan u.s.a. argentinachinese englishfrenchjapaneseenglish spanish korea new zealandcanada brazil poland australiakoreanenglishenglishportuguese polish english初一英语上册复习27学校方面学校方面 -what school/grade/class are you in? i am in

16、class 5, grade 7 in no. 1 middle school. -what events do you have ? we have art festival every year.初一英语上册复习28art festival school day chorus competition lecture music festival english party school trip basketball game birthday party speech contest初一英语上册复习29询问能力询问能力 -can you play the guitar?-can you

17、play it well? yes, i can. no, i cant. 初一英语上册复习30pianoviolin guitar drums trumpet 初一英语上册复习31询问喜好询问喜好 -whats your favorite ?subjectfood colorsportmovie my favorite is .-do you like ?yes, i do. / no, i dont.初一英语上册复习32chinese math english politics history geographybiology science gymnasticsmusic p.e. ar

18、tcomputer初一英语上册复习33food: egg, cake, noodle, rice, salad, hamburger, french fries, chicken fruit: apple, pear, orange, banana, grape, peach, pineapple, strawberry vegetables: carrot, broccoli, tomato, potato, desert: ice cream初一英语上册复习34red orange yellow grey white pinkpurple black greenbrown blue初一英语

19、上册复习35basketball (bat) volleyball soccer tennis (racket) ping-pong baseball swim run 初一英语上册复习36action movieaction moviebeijing operabeijing operathrillerthrillerromanceromancedocumentarydocumentarycomedycomedy初一英语上册复习37询问现在询问现在 -what are you doing?-what are you doing? i am cleaning the room. i am cl

20、eaning the room.初一英语上册复习38现在进行时是用来表示说话时或目前一段时间正在进行的动作，由“be+现在分词(动词的-ing形式)”构成。we are watching tv. we are watching tv. im studying japanese this year.im studying japanese this year.有些表示“来”、“去”、“离开”等位置转移的动词可以用进行时来表将来。im coming, mum. im coming, mum. he is leaving for shanghai.he is leaving for shanghai

21、.初一英语上册复习39 1. 1. 直接加直接加-ing, -ing, 如如: : drinking, playingdrinking, playing 2. 2. 去掉词尾不发音的去掉词尾不发音的e, e, 再加再加-ing, -ing, 如：如： writing, makingwriting, making 3. 3. 结尾为重读闭音节时，要双写最后一结尾为重读闭音节时，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加个辅音字母，再加-ing, -ing, 如如: : running, swimmingrunning, swimming 初一英语上册复习40 what are they doing?what

22、are they doing?初一英语上册复习41询问事物询问事物 whats this/that (in english)? its an eraser. can you spell it? yes, e-r-a-s-e-r, eraser. whats the chinese for “eraser”? its xiangpi. where is my eraser? its in the pencil case. 初一英语上册复习42英语中，名词分为可数与不可数两种。可数名词即可以数的名词，有单复数形式，可以用数词、some、many、a lot of、lots of以及单位量词来修饰

23、。如： two books some buses many beds a bag of apples 不可数名词即不可以数的名词，没有单复数形式，不能用数词来修饰，但可以用some、much、a lot of、lots of以及单位量词来修饰。如： some milk much tea lots of coffee a glass of water初一英语上册复习43 大部分名词变复数时在词尾直接加-s，在清辅音后读作s，在浊辅音和元音后读作z。 cats kts beds bedz hours auz以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词在词尾加-es，读作iz。 busesbsiz boxesbk

24、siz fishesfiiz watcheswtiz 以“元音+y”结尾的名词直接加-s，以“辅音+y”结尾的名词先变y为i，再加-es，都读作z。 boys biz baby-babies beibiz 以f或fe结尾的名词一般是去掉f或fe，再加-ves,读作vz。 wolf-wolves wulvz wife-wives waivz以“元音+o”结尾的名词直接加-s，以“辅音+o”结尾的名词加-es，都读作z。（但有特殊情况：photos,pianos,kilos等） tomatoes tm:tuz zoos zu:z 初一英语上册复习44ononbehindbehindunderund

25、ernext tonext tobetweenbetweenin in front front ofof初一英语上册复习45eraser pen pencil pencil-case pencil sharpener ruler backpack dictionary ball pen tape compasses set square初一英语上册复习46询问时间询问时间 what time is it? whats the time? what day is it today? whats the date today? what time/when do you get up? 初一英语上

26、册复习471:00 one oclock2:10 two ten / ten past two3:15 three fifteen / a quarter past three4:20 four twenty / twenty past four5:30 five thirty / half past five6:40 six forty / twenty to seven7:45 seven forty-five / a quarter to eight8:50 eight fifty / ten to nine36912初一英语上册复习48sunday monday tuesday wed

27、nesday thursday friday saturday初一英语上册复习49a: can i help you? (what can i do for you?) b: yes, please. i want a sweater. a: what color do you want? a: blue. b: what size do you need? a: size l. b: here you are. a: can i try it on? b: certainly. a: it looks very nice. how much is it? b: 300 yuan. a: here is the money. b: thank you.初一英语上册复习50coat shorts sweater pants(trousers) shirt/blouse socks t-shirt shoes dress skirt hat/cap初一英语上册复习51 道道 歉歉 -sorry. im sorry.-thats ok. thats all right. it doesnt matter.初一英语上册复习52 道道 谢谢 -thanks a lot. thank you very much.-