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1、unit 1ready for your campus lifewarming-uppronunciation practicelistening and speakinglanguage bankreading and writinggrammarculture and entertainmentself-test page 2warming up-match: classroomcomputer lab libarydormitorycanteenplaygroundpage 3lpronunciation practicepronunciation practice元音i:与ii: sl

2、eep /sli:p/ beach /bi:t/ thief /i:f/eat meat 吃肉 please keep this seat for me. 请帮我留着这个座位i ship /ip/ busy /bizi/ money/mni/give him a kick .踢他一脚we eat to live, but not live to eat.我们吃饭是为了生存,但生存不是为了吃饭。page 4key words:self-studying room 自习室 campus 校园be different from 与不同key sentences:are you used to the

3、 campus life here? 你习惯了这的校园生活吗?i think i know what to do now. 我想我知道了现在要做什么。listening and speakingpage 5language banklanguage banknice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。(im)delighted to see you. 看到你十分愉快its an honor for me to see you . 能认识你我感到很荣幸。hows your work? 你工作情况怎么样?nothing special. 老样子。page 6september 5th,200

4、9 saturday now,i have been in the vocational school for one week. and i am here to learn carrepairing. im trying to adapt myself to my new surroundings. this is the first time that i live in the school dormitory. at first,i felt lonely and missed my parents very much.luckily, the teachers and studen

5、ts here were very kind and friendly.i have made many new friends .we study and play together. our teachers show great concern about my life and study .everything is getting well now. we have three classes in the morning.in the afternoon ,we go to the car factory or the carrepairing station for pract

6、ice classes. after class, we have many interesting activities,like playing football, singing, dancing,etc.i have a good time here this week. reading and writing page 7 主主系系表(表(s+v+p)系动词be的人称、数和时态的不同形式。grammargrammar人称人称单数单数复数复数第一人称i am a student .we are students.第二人称you are a doctor. you are doctors

7、第三人称he/she/the man is a woker.it is a pencil.they /the men are workers.they are pencils.page 8否定形式是在系动词be后not。疑问式是把be动词移动到主语前。例如:are you student?肯定: yes, i am. 否定:no,i am not.或no, i m not.is she a teacher? 肯定:yes,she is. 否定:no,she isnt.page 9there be句型定义:there be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。结构:1) there is +单数可数名词/

8、不可数名词+ 地点状语. 2) there are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。e.g. there is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 there is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 there are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下

9、有两个男孩,一个女孩。page 10 否定句: there is (are)+no (not any)+主语+状语there be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如:there are some pictures on the wall. there arent any pictures on the wall. =there are no pictures on the wall.there is a bike behind the tr

10、ee. there isnt a bike behind the tree. =there is no bike behind the tree.page 11一般疑问句:be+ there + (a/any) + 主语+状语?there be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。there is some water on mars. is there any water on mars?yes, there is./ no, there isnt.there are some fish i

11、n the water. are there any fish in the water?yes, there are. / no, there arent.page 12culture and entertainmenthigher education in american higher education in america began with the fonding of harvard college(哈佛大学)in 1636. there are all together 3,595 institutions (机构)of higher education in the u.s

12、. the system of higher education in the united states has three principle functions: teaching , researching and public service.most of the colleges and universities in the u.s are located along th atlantic(大西洋) coasts.famous univerisities such as harvard, yale(耶鲁大学)princeton(普林斯顿大学),columbia(哥伦比亚大学)and mit(麻省理工学院) in the east ,as well as standford(斯坦福大学)and berkeley(伯克利)on the west coast ,are usually among the best research universities. american colleges depend on three sources of income:student tuition(学霸),endowment(捐赠),goverment

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