高考常用的动词短语搭配（Ⅱ）

1、高考常用的动词短语搭配（） 十一、go构成的动词短语1go ahead继续；可以（做某事）；先行He went ahead with the work and got it done May I use your phone? Certainly. Go ahead.2go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)Dont let the good chance go by.3go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived，the fire had gone out.4go on(doing)继续做某事Please go on with your work.5go on to do sth

2、接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his homework.6go over检查；复习When I came into the teachers room, our teacher is going over our homework.7go through仔细检查；通过；经历；用光Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater.She went through hard life in her childhood. Ive gone through too mu

3、ch money this week8go all out(=trydo ones best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam.9go about着手（做某事）Whats the best way to go about it?10go against违背They are going against our wishes.11go back回去；追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12go in for对某事物有兴趣；爱好She doesnt go in for team games.13go with相

4、配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.14go without没有而勉强应付；没有也行There wasnt time for breakfast, so I had to go without.15go up上升；上涨The price of cigarettes is going up.16go down落下；下沉；下跌The moon has gone down.The price of oil is going down.十二、have构成的动词短语1have a word with sb和某人说句话Could you spare a

5、 few minutes? I want to have a word with you.2have words with争吵Theyve had words with her about money.3have(deep)effects on对有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life.4havefind difficulty in doing sth. 做有困难We havefind difficulty in writing the composition.十三、keep构成的动词短语1keep on doing sth继续做某事Marx

6、kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London.2keep up with紧跟；跟上Tom runs so fast that no one in the class can keep up with him.3keep away from远离Keep children away from fire.4keep out of防止进入In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy out of country.5keep o

7、nes word遵守诺言I am sure you will keep your word.6keep in touch with与保持联系We have kept in touch with each other by writing letters.7keep silent保持沉默He kept silent about the matter.8keeppreventstopfrom doing sth.制止(防止)做某事The heavy rain kept us from going out.9keep off使不接触 Please keep off the grass.十四、knoc

8、k构成的动词短语1knock at敲(门、窗等)Yon should knock at the door before coming in.2knock down撞倒They make sure the cows not knock the young trees down or eat the leaves.3knock around漫游He spent three years just knocking around China.十五、look构成的动词短语11ook up拜访；查阅You may look up the new word in a dictionary.21ook out

9、小心Look out! The pan is on fire.31ook into调查Well further look into the matter.41ook forward to盼望We look forward to knowing the results of the exam.51ook through翻阅You have to look through the papers before you hand them.61ook up to尊敬Young children should look up to the old.71ook down upon瞧不起The days a

10、re gone when women were looked down upon.81ook like看起来像You look like your father.91ook onas把看作We look on our teacher as our good friend.101ook after照顾When I am out, my husband looks after our baby.111ook for寻找What are you looking for?十六、make构成的动词短语1make an apology to向道歉He made an apology to her teac

11、her.2be made up of组成Two thirds of the earths surface is made up of vast ocean.3make up组成；化妆；弥补；编造Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom.It took her more than one hour to make up for the party.The whole story is made up.4make room for给腾地方Would you please make room for the old l

12、ady?5make up ones mind下决心I have made up my mind to work harder than before.6make up for弥补We must make up for the time wasted before.7make use of利用We should make full use of the books in the library.8make progress进步With the teachers help, I have made much progress.9make a promise许诺言Father made a prom

13、ise to buy me a new computer.10make a living谋生He began to make a living by himself when he was ten.11make out理解I couldnt make out what he was saying.12make it成功；及时达到After hardworking, we made it at last.Its only ten till seven well make it.十七、put构成的动词短语1put away把（某物）收拾起来Put the books away after read

14、ing.2put down记下；平息 Put down the gentlemans address.3put out扑灭It took the firefighters four hours to put out the fire.4put up举起；建造；张贴Many new high buildings have been put up in our city.5put up with忍受I cannot put up with all this noise.6put on穿上；上演；增加We will put on the new play next month.7put off延期；

15、拖延The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather.8put through完成；(打电话)把接通Can you put me through to this number?9put forward提出建议；拨快（时钟指针）；将提前Our English teacher put forward some advice thatwe should read and speak more.Remember to put your clocks forward tonight.十八、take构成的动词短语1take up占用(时间

16、、空间)；从事The piano takes up too much space in the room.2takeout拿出去We dont allow taking books out of the reading room.3take place发生The strike took place just before liberation.4take the place of代替Now cotton can betaken the place of by many other materials.5take ones place就座；代替某人职位They took their places

17、 before the meeting began.6take it easy别着急Take it easy. You are not badly ill.7take off脱掉；起飞Take off your coat please and roll up your sleeve.The plan takes off at eight.8take part in参加Anyone who likes thegame can take part in it.9take pride in以而自豪He took pride in being a student in Peking Universit

18、y.10take in理解；被骗I need some time to take in what you had told me.11take on接受(工作)；呈现(品质、面貌)If you agree to take on this project, it will mean a lot of pressure.His voice took on a deeper tone as he began the prayer.12take over接管He will take over myjob while Im on holiday.十九、turn构成的动词短语1turn up出现；开大(音

19、量)；发生He didnt turn up until two oclock yesterday afternoon.2turn on打开（自来水、煤气等）的开关When you want a bath, you turn on the tap.3turn off关闭（电视、电灯等）Please turn off thelight before you 1eave.4turn down开小（音量）Would you mind turning down the radio?5turn in交回Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate.6

20、turn to求助于；翻到They always turn to me when they are in trouble.7turn into变成It turned into a nice day.8turn out结果是；关上（电灯）；生产Dont worry I am sure it will all turn out fine.The factory turns out 300units a day.二十、help,hand, lead和die构成的动词短语1help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事I often help my mom with housework.2help oneself to sth.自便；随便吃Jim, help yourself to some cakes.3hand in交上来You have to hand in your compositions before this weekend.4hand out分发Wo