各语法练习题及答案

1、时态语态题练习题1.“ I dont like to travel.” “Have you ever _ in an airplane?”A. flying B. flew C. flowed D. flown2. The center of gravity of the human body _ behind his joint.A. located B. locating C. to locate D. is located3.“ What happened in that new area?” “New houses _ recently over there.”A. are built

2、 B. build C. have built D. have been built4.“ When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we _ to work.”A. wentB. were going C. had gone D. go5.“ Did you wait for him very long? ”“Yes,I _ to bed until five in the morning.”A. did go B. didnt goC. had gone D. went6. Perhaps it will be a long time

3、 _from abroad.A. when Tom comes back b. when Tom will come backC. before Tom comes back D. that Tom comes back7. Tom _ mathematics throughout his college life.A. bored B. bored with C. was bored D. was bored with8. Mr Wu _ to work by bus every day.A. has been traveling B. has traveled C. travels D.

4、is traveling9. Dont disturb him. He _ to the weather forecast.A. listens B. is being listened C. has listened D. is listening10. My English teacher _ my test.A. hasnot yet graded B. has not yet been gradedC. is not yet to be graded D. is not yet graded11. We _ on it for many hours, but we have not y

5、et reached any conclusion.A. are being worked B. are working C. have been working D. have been worked12. Shanghai _ on the Huangpu River.A. stand B. stands C. is being stand D. has stood13.“ Tell the students to stop shouting. We_ our essays now.”A. write B. have been writing C. are writing D. have

6、writtenA. Do you try B. Have you tried C. Are you trying D. Have you been trying15. Chinese married couple _ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new Year.A. give B. have been giving C. are givingD. have given16. This is the first time the students_ to Hyde Park.A. have gone

7、B. have been gone C. have been going D. are being gone17. She _ her mothers work since she was admitted into hospital.A. is doing B. has been doing C. has done D. has been done18. Elections _ every four years and Congress meets once a year.A. are taken place B. are to be taken place C. took place D.

8、 take place19. Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _ by tankers.A. used to be transported B. used to being transportedC. was used to be transported D. was used to being transported20. If it _, the match will be postponed.A. has been rained B. does rain C. rains D. is rained21. As soon as I _ the tool

9、s, I shall begin with the work.A. have B. am having C. have been having D. have been had22. Once you _ the knack of it, you will have no further difficulty.A. shall have B. had had C. are having D. have23. It _ every day so far this month.A. is raining B. rains C. has rained D. has been rained24. no

10、 one can prove that the earth _ not round.A. is beingB. is to be C. is D. has been25. I shall tell you what he _ at three oclock yesterday afternoon.A. had done B. would do C. was doing D. had been done26. By the end of last year they _ 1,000 machines.A. turned outB. had turned out C. would turn out

11、 D. had been turned out27. He was sixty-eight. In two years he _ seventy.A. would be B. was C. had been D. was being28. Up till then we _ half the distance.A. had only covered B. covered C. would only cover D. would be only covered29. While I _ television, the door bell _.A. watched/would ring B. wo

12、uld watch/had rung C. was watching/rang D. had been watched/was ringing30. The new type of machine _ the year after next.A. isgoing to turn out B. is going to being turned out C. is going to have turned out D. is going to be turned out31. Large sums of money _ each yearin painting the steelwork of b

13、ridges, ships, and other exposed structures.A. have spent B. have to be spent C. have to spend D. spend 32. A candidate for the post _ at the moment.A. is interviewing B. being interviewing C. interviewing D. is being interviewed33. By the end of last year the railway_.A. was being completed B. woul

14、d be completed C. had been completed D. had completed34. She told me that her proposal _.A. needed to take into consideration B. needed to be taken into considerationC. needed to be taking into consideration D. needed to have taken into consideration35. He fulfilled the plan earlier than he_.A. had

15、expected B. expecting C. should expect D. would expect36. _ when the bell rang.A. Hardlywould he reach school B. Hardly had he reached schoolC. Hardlyhe reached school D. Hardly he was reaching school37. They were sure they _ final victory.A. were won B. would be won C. would win D. had been won38.

16、We _ on the project by the end of next week.A. shall have finished to work B. shall finish to work C. shall have finished working D. shall finish working39. I promise you that I _ you a present next week.A. will give B. will have given C. shall give D. shall have given40. I hope that she _ to the de

17、mands of the naughty boys.A. will not have agreed B. will not be agreed C. will not agree D. will not have been agreed定语练习题：1、You may take anything useful .Awhich you wantByou want themCwhat you wantDyou want2、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.Alike BthatCasDwhich3、The old woman has tw

18、o sons, one is a teacher.Aof whoBof whomCof whichDof them4、You can take any seat is free.Ain which BthatCwhereDwhich5、Is there anything to you?Athat belongBwhich belongsCthat belongsDthat is belonged6、We hope to get such a tool he is using.AwhereBthatCasDwhich7. In the dark street ,  there wasn

19、t a single person _ she could turn for help. A. that       B. who         C. from whomD. to whom8. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A. which    &#

20、160;  B. where           C. that      D. when9、Ive read all the books were borrowed from the library.AtheyBwhichC/Dthat10、This is the best hotel in the city I know.AitBwhereCthatDwhich11、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire

21、 burn?AitBwhichC/Dthat12、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.Aon whichBwhereCin thatDduring which13、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.Aon whichBthatCwhenDwhere14、Ill show you a store you may buy all you need.Athat, thatBwhich, thatCwhere,

22、 whichDin which, /15、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.Aon whichBon thatCin which Dwhich16、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?AwhyBwhichCfor thatDfor why17、Is some German friends visited last week ?Athis school whereBthis school oneCthis the schoolDthis school18

23、、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.AwhoseBwhichCwhosDwho19、Can you lend me the book the other day ?Awhich you talkedBthat you talkedCabout that you talkedDyou talked about20、This is one of the best films this year.Awhich has been shownBthat have been shownCthat have shownDhave bee

24、n shown21、Do you know the man ?Athat I spokeBI spoke toCto who I spokeDwhom I spoke22、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.Atwo-thirds in whichBtwo-thirds in themCtwo-thirds of them Dof whom two thirds23、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.Aneither of themBnone of themCneith

25、er of whichDnone of which24、Do you know the reason he was late?Afor whichBfor whatCwhichDthat25、 has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.AAsBThatCWhatDWhich26、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.AwhoBwhatCthatDas27、Theyre invented me to their party, is kind of them.AthisBthatC

26、whichDas28、Crusoes dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.AthisBthatCwhichDas29、There isnt so much noise in the country in big cities.AasBwhereCwhichDthat30、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.AwhoBwhenCwhereDwhich31、Next month, youll be in your hometown, is coming.AwhereBwhenC

27、thatDwhich32、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.AwhichBthatCwhenD/33、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.AthatBwhenCwhoDwhich34. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _ was very reasonable.A. which price  B. the price of which C.

28、its priceD. the price of whose35._ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. As      B. It          C. That       D. Which36. The visitor asked the guide to take his pic

29、ture _ stands the famous tower. A. that         B. where       C. which     D. there37. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way        B. the way in that C. the way whi

30、chD. the way of which38. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think is   B. which I think it is   C. which I think itD.I think which is39. I will invite _ my daughter loves.A. whoever        B. whomeve

31、r        C. whichever         D. whatever40.You can buy as many copies of this book _ you wants.A. that            B. which        

32、;   C. as               D. for which   状语从句练习题1. Not until all the fish died in the river _how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize D. did

33、nt the villagers realize2. Why do you drink so much coffee?Well, _it doesnt keep me awake in the nights; I see no harm in it.A. although B. if C. unless D. while3. Why not buy a cheaper one, _you dont have enough money?A. since B. because C. for D. though4. It is ten years _I left home.A. when B. af

34、ter C. since D. as5. He speaks English _he speaks his mother tongue.A. so good as B. as good as C. so well as D. as well as6. Try _he might, he couldnt get out of difficulty.A. when B. where C. till D. as7. _I saw the computer, I showed great interest in it.A. At first B. For the first time C. Until

35、 D. The first time8. I dont think youll be able to understand this formula(公式) _you finish school.A. as if B. only when C. even D. even when9. I often visited Tianan Men Square _I was staying in Beijing.A. until B. during C. while D. throughout10. He always thinks Im wrong, _I may say.A. no matter w

36、hatever B. whatever C. what D. that11. _the rain has stopped, lets continue to work.A. For B. Now that C. That D. Because12. _, I am sure that the boy is honest.A. Whatever people say B. No matter people sayC. What people say D. It doesnt matter people say13. I knew Mr. Green _I knew Mrs. Green.A. l

37、ong before B. before long C. long ago D. after long14. _often you ring, no one will answer.A. How B. However C. Whom D. Whenever15. I will never stop _they might like it.A. no matter how B. how C. what D. though16. Father was _busy in working _he often forgot rest or meals.A. very, that B. so, that

38、C. such, as D. enough, as17. We made a decision _there would be rain, we should stay at home.A. that B. if C. that if D. whether18. I usually watch TV in the evening _I have to study for an examination.A. because B. unless C. while D. the moment19. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? I do

39、nt mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach.A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that20. -Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you. -Ok, _ you make it short. A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time虚拟语气练习题1. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven. A. mu

40、st finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished 2. She made the demand that the journalists _ at once _ Iraq. A. leave; for B. leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for 3. He is talking so much about America as if he _ there. A. had been B. has been C. was D. has gone 4. The young m

41、an insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free. A. did; set B. had done; should be set C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set 5. I suggested there _ be a kind of language all could understand and use _ . A. can; it B. /; / C. would; it D. may; / 6. The suggestion has been made _ the basketbal

42、l game _ put off. A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should be D. to; being 7. The order came that the medical supplies _ to Beijing for the Sars soon. A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent D. must be sent 8. It is important that we _ wild animals. A. will protect B. should protect C. shall prote

43、ct D. are protecting 9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been 10. _ any change about the date, please tell me immediately. A. Will there be B. Should there be C. There will be D. There should be 11. _ today, he would get there by Friday. A

44、. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 12. Should it rain, the crops _ . A. would be saved B. would have been saved C. will be saved D. had been saved 13. You _ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago. A. would B. should have C. may D. have 14. He treated me as though/

45、as if _ his own son. A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were 15. I _ you some money, but I hadnt any on me then. A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent 16. A few minutes earlier and we _ the rain. A. have caught B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch 17. - “Hav

46、e you ever been to Beijing?” - “No, but I wish I _” A. have B. will C. do D. had 18. Im glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _ . A. I may have failed B. Id fail C. Id have failed D. Ill have failed 19. - “What will you do during the summer holiday?” - “I dont know, but its high time _ something.

47、” A. Im deciding B. Ill decide C. I decided D. I decide 20. What should we do if it _ tomorrow? A. should snow B. would snow C. snow D. will snow 21. If only I _ my watch! A. hadnt lost B. havent lost C. didnt lost D. dont lose 22. You _ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice. A. may

48、not make B. might not make C. shouldnt have made D. might not have made 23. We _ the work on time without your help. A. hadnt had finished B. didnt have finished C. couldnt have finished D. cant have finished 24. - “Where have you been?” - “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _ sooner.” A. I would be

49、 here B. I have been here C. I had been here D. I would have been here 25. If it were not for the fact that you _ ill, I would ask you to do this right now. A. were B. had been C. are D. should be 26.If Peter had enough money, he _ on the trip to Los Angeles.A. had gone B. would go C. went D. would have gone27. He did his homework carefully for fear that he _.A. made a mistake B. makes a mistake C. would make a mistake D. make a mistake28. I would have asked him to attend our gathering, but I _his address.A. di