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1、第1页/共63页第2页/共63页 This months Buddhist holidays were extra special for disabled residents of Sattahips Plutaluang subdistrict as one temples construction of a special path allowed handicapped worshippers, some for the first time, to take part in an Asalaha Bucha candle parade.第3页/共63页 Responding to c
2、oncerns from the Sattahip Disabled Club, Khao Kantamart Temple set up the walkway around the temple grounds to give those in wheelchairs and unable to walk easily a flat path to participate in the July 8 parade. Temple Abbot Silsirathikhun, who is also the dean of monks for Plutaluang, said it actua
3、lly was the second time the parade route was set up for the disabled.第4页/共63页 Disabled Club President Montree Mookham said many disabled people in Sattahip want to join in on religious celebrations but are often hampered by the terrain inside and around temples and obstacles to facilities such as re
4、strooms. As a result, he said, some disabled residents had never been to a Buddhist celebration. The club members, he said, were very appreciative of the abbots efforts and expressed their thanks to the temple.第5页/共63页第6页/共63页 1教材原句.but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(
5、U1P2) 真题呈现(2009浙江,11)The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply第7页/共63页 考题巧解 解析:句意:作为孩子的好处是他们很容易适应新环境。adapt to为固定短语,意为“适应”。 答案:A第8页/共63页 2教材原句Never_mind. Nobody is said to have finished.(U1P5) 真题呈现(2008全国卷,35)Sorry, I made a mistake ag
6、ain. _. Practice more and youll succeed. ANever mind BCertainly not CNot at all DDont mention it第9页/共63页 考题巧解 解析:句意:“对不起,我又出错了。”“没关系,多练习,你就会成功。”Never mind“没关系”,符合语境。 答案:A第10页/共63页 3教材原句Adequate access for wheelchairs.(U1P8) 真题呈现(2009浙江,6)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_t
7、o the digital resources of the library. Aaccess Bpassage Cway Dapproach第11页/共63页 考题巧解 解析:access to“接近或使用某物的机会或权利”。approach的意思是“方法”。句意:这套系统的设计是为了让学生能够快捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。 答案:A第12页/共63页第13页/共63页 .单词速记 1n. 伤残;无力;无能_v. 使丧失能力_adj. 有残疾的_n. 能力;才能_adj. 能干的;有才能的_ 2n. 雄心;野心_adj. 有雄心的;有野心的_ 3adj. 适合的;适宜的_v. 适合_ 4adj
8、. 有益的;受益的_n. 益处;优势_第14页/共63页 5vt. 使适应;改编_n. 适应;改编_adj. 能适应的;可改编的_ 6n. 缺席;不在某处_adj. 缺席的_(反义词)adj. 出席的_ 7vt. 使不悦;惹恼_adj. 颇为生气的_adj. 讨厌的;恼人的_n. 烦恼_ 8n. 心理(学)_adj. 心理(学)的;精神上的_adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地_第15页/共63页 9n. 鼓励;奖励_v. 鼓励_(近义词) vt. 激励;鼓舞_(反)vt. 使气馁_ 10n. 行为;品行 vt. 指挥;管理;主持_n.(热或电等能量的)传导_adj. 导电的_n. 指挥;售票员;
9、导体_ 11vt. 废除;废止_n. 废除;废止_ 12vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)_n. 辞职;辞职书;辞呈;听从;顺从_第16页/共63页 13n. 同伴;伙伴_v. 陪伴;陪同_n. 陪伴;交往_ 14n. 协助;援助_v. 帮助;援助_ 15vt. 祝贺;庆贺_n. 祝贺;贺词_ 16adj. 足够的;充分的_ 17n. (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性_adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易被理解的_ 18n. 赞成;认可_v. 赞成;同意_第17页/共63页 19n. 收益;利润;盈利_adj. 有利润的;赢利的_adj. 无益的;无利可图的_ 20n.
10、 毕业;毕业典礼_v. 毕业 n. 毕业生_adj. 分等级的;分层次的_ 答案:1.disability; disable; disabled; ability; able 2ambition; ambitious3.suitable; suit4.beneficial; benefit第18页/共63页 5adapt; adaptation; adaptable6.absence; absent; present7.annoy; annoyed; annoying; annoyance8.psychology; psychological; psychologically9.encoura
11、gement; encourage; inspire; discourage10.conduct; conduction; conductive; conductor11.abolish; abolition12.resign; resignation 13companion; accompany; company14.assistance; assist15.congratulate; congratulation16.adequate17.access; accessible18.approval; fit; profitable; profitless20.gr
12、aduation; graduate; graduated第19页/共63页 .短语突破 1_换句话说 2_ 适合 3_ 切去;省略;停止(做某事) 4_ 上气不接下气 5_ 总而言之第20页/共63页 6_ 闲坐着 7_ 和;也 8_ 在很多方面 9_ 取笑 10_ 不必担心 11_ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 12_ 遇到;经历;会晤第21页/共63页 答案:1.in other words2.adapt to3.cut out4.out of breath 5all in all6.sit around7.as well as8.in many ways 9make fun of10.ne
13、ver mind11.all the best12.meet with第22页/共63页 .句型总结 1I have a very busy life_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _for myself. 我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 2_ _ _going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. 我会同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛,此外,我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。第23页/共63页 3Just accept them for who the
14、y are, and give them encouragement to live_rich and full a life_you do. 接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 4I read in the newspaper today that you_ _ _the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. 今天我从报上了解到,您将成为班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。第24页/共63页 5Disabled people should have_ _opportunities_ablebodied people to en
15、joy the cinema and to do so with dignity. 残疾人应当与健全人一样有同样的机会欣赏电影,同时能保持自己的尊严。 答案:1.with no time to sit around feeling sorry2.As well as3.as; as4.are to be5.the same; as第25页/共63页第26页/共63页 1adapt vt. 使适应;改编 After entering the university, every student must adapt to university life. 进入大学后,每个学生都要适应大学生活。 T
16、he cars fuel system was adapted to take unleaded gas. 汽车的燃油系统经过了改装以便使用无铅燃气。 It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings. 他过了好一阵子才适应新环境。第27页/共63页 归纳拓展 (1)adapt oneself to. 使某人适应于(to为介词) adapt to. 适应于 adapt sth. from. 根据改编某物 be adapted for 为而改编、改写 (2)adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;可改编的 adaptat
17、ion n. 适应;改编第28页/共63页 点拨:adaptadopt, adopt意为“收养,采纳”;注意拼写不同。 Im sure shell cope with the changes very wellshes very adaptable. 我相信她会很妥善地应付这些变化她适应能力很强。 辨析:adapt, adjust (1)adapt指修改或改变,使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。 (2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整,调节”以使两者互相适应。第29页/共63页 运用提升 用适当的介词填空 (1)The play is adapted_a novel. (2)Mos
18、t tools have been specially adapted_use by disabled people. (3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself_new customs. 答案:(1)from(2)for(3)to第30页/共63页 2absence n. 缺席;不在某处 归纳拓展 (1)absence of mind 心不在焉 in the absence of sb. (in ones absence) 某人不在时 in the absence of. 在缺乏的情况下 absence from scho
19、ol 缺课 (2)absent adj. 缺席的;不在的 v. 缺席;不参加;不在 be absent from 不参加;缺席;不存在 be present at 出席;参加第31页/共63页 In the absence of any further evidence the police were unable to solve the murder. 由于缺乏更确实的证据,警方破不了这宗谋杀案。 How many students are absent(from class)today? 今天有多少学生缺席?第32页/共63页 运用提升 There being no witness on
20、 the spot, the police were delayed by the_of information about the crime. AanalysisBdisappearance Cabsence Dconsideration 答案:C考查词汇。句意:由于现场没有目击证人,犯罪信息的缺乏使警方的侦破受到了阻碍。absence“不在,缺席;缺少,缺乏”。 第33页/共63页 3annoy vt. 使不悦;惹恼 These flies are annoying me. 这些苍蝇使我烦恼。 Dont annoy your neighbors by singing loudly. 不要
21、大声唱歌,以免打扰邻居。第34页/共63页 annoying adj. 使人不高兴的;恼人的;烦人的 annoyed adj. 感到恼火的;觉得生气的 I was annoyed at/about his bad habits. 他的不良习惯使我生气。 The teacher was annoyed with him for his naughtiness. 他的顽皮使老师生气。第35页/共63页 辨析:annoy, bother (1)annoy指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而“烦恼,懊恼”。 (2)bother指不停地“扰乱”“麻烦”,使人不能安宁而产生烦恼的心理。 I hope
22、 you wont be annoyed by my questions. 我希望我的问题不会使你烦恼。第36页/共63页 Pardon me for bothering you with such a small matter. 请原谅我为这点小事麻烦你。 My husbands talking with full food in his mouth annoys me. Much to my annoyance, although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he cant get rid of it. 我的丈夫含着满嘴的
23、食物说话使我很恼火。使我大为恼怒的是,尽管我因为他这令人生气的习惯对他很气愤,但是他就是改不掉这个毛病。第37页/共63页 运用提升 Why do you look so blue? My sons behavior in school greatly_me. Apunished Bdamaged Cannoyed Ddisturbed 答案:C前句句意为:你为什么看上去这么沮丧?A项指“惩罚”;B项指“损害,破坏”;C项指“惹(人)生气”;D项指“扰乱(正常秩序)”。显然这里只有C项符合题意。第38页/共63页 4conduct n. 行为;品行 vt. 指挥;管理;主持 His condu
24、ct disagrees with his words. 他言行不一。 The company conducted a survey to find out local reaction to their products. 公司进行了一次调查以了解当地人对他们产品的反应。 The guide conducted us on a tour of the oldest museum in the country. 导游带我们浏览了这个国家最古老的博物馆。 Metal conducts electricity. 金属导电。第39页/共63页 辨析:conduct, behavior, manner
25、 (1)conduct 侧重社会道德标准和责任感的行为。 (2)behavior侧重某人在特定场合对他人或在他人面前的行为,举止。 (3)manner指人的习惯行为。 His conduct is praised by all of his companions and he often conducts the orchestra concert. 他的品行受到所有同事的表扬,而且他经常指挥交响乐音乐会。第40页/共63页 运用提升 Some people say that the parents should expect school to_their children well and
26、 tell them what is“right”and“wrong” Amanage Bcontrol Cconduct Ddrive 答案:C句意:一些人认为父母应该期望学校对他们的孩子进行良好的指导和教育孩子明辨是非。manage“管理”;control“控制”;conduct“指导”;drive“驱赶”。第41页/共63页 5resign vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等);放弃 归纳拓展 (1)resign from 辞去职务 resign as sth. 辞去当的职务 resign sb. to 把某人托付给 (2)resignation n. 辞职;辞呈 ha
27、nd in ones resignation 递交辞呈 If Paul resigns, who will get the job? 如果保罗辞职,谁会得到这份差事呢?第42页/共63页 I resign my daughter to the care of the State. 我将女儿交给国家照顾。 You must resign yourselves to waiting a bit longer. 你们只好耐心多等一会儿。 She resigned from the committee/resigned as a member of the committee. 她辞去了委员会(委员)
28、的职务。 His father will hand in his resignation. 他的父亲将要递交辞呈。第43页/共63页 运用提升 (1)She_ _(辞去)the union last year. (2)Paul eventually_ _ _(辞去了的职务)as CEO. 答案:(1)resigned from(2)resigned his position第44页/共63页 6congratulate vt. 祝贺;庆贺 We congratulated him on his birthday. 我们为他庆祝生日。 Allow me to congratulate you.
29、请允许我祝贺你。第45页/共63页第46页/共63页 辨析:congratulate, celebrate (1)congratulate“祝贺,道贺”,一般用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on(upon)连接,构成congratulate sb. on(upon)sth.。 (2)celebrate举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,一般用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebrate sth.。 点拨:祝贺道贺有讲究,congratulate接人,celebrate接物。第47页/共63页 运用提升 The three sisters decided to hold a famil
30、y party to_their parents silver wedding. Awelcome Bcongratulate Cmemorize Dcelebrate 答案:Dcelebrate“庆祝(节日、生日、纪念日等)”;welcome“欢迎”;congratulate“祝贺,庆贺,恭喜(成功、成就、结婚等)”;memorize“记住”。第48页/共63页 7access n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性 归纳拓展 (1)gain/obtain/have access to. 得以接近/进入/会见 give access to. 使能接近 free access to. 免费使用 (2
31、)be accessible to. 可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的第49页/共63页 点拨:access前通常不加冠词,且access短语中的to为介词。 Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities. 欢迎残疾人士参观,坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。 Students must have access to good resources. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。第50页/共63页 The books are easily accessible as all the sh
32、elves are open. 所有的书架都是开敞式的,易于取拿阅读书籍。 The access to the success is to make good use of the access to education. 通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。第51页/共63页 运用提升 完成句子 (1)You can easily get_ _ _(接近他) (2)He is easy of_(接近) (3)Medicine should not be kept where it is_ _(易接近的)children. 答案:(1)access to him(2)access(3)acc
33、essible to第52页/共63页 8cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) She cut the advertisement out of the newspaper so that she would remember it. 她把广告从报纸上剪下来,以便记住它。 Please cut out my overcoat according to this pattern. 请照这个式样裁剪我的大衣。 My doctor says I must cut out smoking and strong drinks. 我的医生说我必须戒烟和戒烈酒。第53页/共63页 归纳拓展 cut i
34、nto 插进来;参加(谈话);打断(别人的话) cut off 切断;隔断;断绝 cut in 插入;插话;插队;超车 cut down 砍倒;削减;压缩;缩减第54页/共63页 运用提升 Im sick of you two arguingjust_it_! Acut; off Bcut; up Ccut; out Dcut; down 答案:C考查动词短语辨析。句意:我厌烦了你俩争吵,住嘴!cut it out!“停止!住嘴!”。第55页/共63页 9Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live
35、 as rich and full a life as you do. 接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 “as形容词as”的结构是用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。例如: I think the temperature today is as high as it was yesterday. 我觉得今天气温与昨天的一样高。 Look, a man whose face is as black as coal is coming towards us. 看,一个脸似煤炭般黑的人朝我们走过来了。第56页/共63页 归纳拓展 这种结构有时也可以和形容词与名词连用,
36、其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前,形成“as形容词a/an名词as”的结构。 He is as gentle a man as his father. 他与他父亲一样和蔼。 It is as clear a day as it was yesterday. 今天的天气与昨天的一样晴朗。第57页/共63页 运用提升 After the new equipment was introduced, they produced_machines this year as the year before. Aas twice many Bas many twice Ctwice as many Dtwice many as 答案:C考查as.as引导的同级比较结构。倍数应放在第一个as之前,而且machines是名词复数,故用many。第58页/共63页 10Sometim
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