高一百句翻译(一)(二)

1、高一百句翻译 （一）1. 在求职面试中，她流利的英语给主考官留下了深刻的印象 （impress）In the job interview, her fluent English impressed the interviewer erviewee, 被面试者 interviewer，主考官employee，雇员 employer，雇主examinee，应试者，被检查者 examiner 主考人，检查人2. 对于任何一个民族来说，借用一些外来语是很自然的，也是很有必要的（borrow）It is quite natural and necessary for any nati

2、on to borrow some words from foreign languages. Borrowed words 外来词3. 一个人如果长期生活在巨大的压力下，就容易患各种疾病（tend）If a person lives under great pressure for a long time, he tends to suffer from different diseases.4. 我觉得孩子成功的关键是学会对自己做的事情负责 （responsible）I think the key to childrens success is to learn to be respons

3、ible for what they have done.5. 在经济发展的过程中，我们必须注意节省资源和防止污染 （attention）In the course/process of developing economy, we must pay attention to saving resources and preventing pollution.6. 如何有效地利用太阳能是节约能源的途径之一 （make use of）How to make use of solar energy effectively is one of the ways to save energy.7. 作

4、为护士，她觉得病人脸上的笑容就是对她辛勤工作最大的回报（it isthat ）As a nurse, she thought it was the smile on the patients faces that was the great return for her hard work.8. 如果你在美国超市购物，你会惊奇地发现那里大多数衣服是中国制造的（mostly）If you do shopping in the supermarkets in America, you will be surprised to find the clothes there are mostly ma

5、de in China.9. 上海的每一个市民都应该为2010年世博会尽自己的一份力 （do ones bit）Every citizen in Shanghai should do his bit for the Expo 2010.10. 只有患过病的人才真正明白健康对于一个人意味着什么 （aware）Only those who have suffered from serious illness are really aware of what health means to a person.11. 我从心底里佩服姚明的球衣和他对祖国的热爱 （admire）I admire Yao

6、Ming from the bottom of my heart for his skills of playing basketball and his love for our country. Admire sb for sth 12. 每个学生都应该明白学习上是没有捷径的，要成功非下苦功不可（unless）Every student should know there is no shortcut in study, and you wont succeed unless you work hard.13. 在抗击“非典”的过程中，许多医务工作者不考虑自己的安危，献身于救治工作（wit

7、hout）In the struggle/fight against SARS, many medical workers devoted themselves to saving the patients without thinking of their own safety.14. 那位退休工人决定把他所积蓄的钱的一半捐献给希望工程 （donate）The retired worker decided to donate half of the money which he had saved to the Hope Project.15. 作为一种良好的运动形式，游泳能增强人体的肌肉，

8、并降低血压（as）As a good form of sports, swimming can strengthen peoples muscles and reduce their blood pressure.16. 要学好一门外语，最重要的是要有毅力 （if）If you want to learn a foreign language by yourself, it is the most important that you should have perseverance.what is most important is that 17. 听说在新加坡，如果你在公共场所吐痰，就会

9、被处以相当于2000元人民币的罚款（equivalent）It is said that if you spit in public in Singapore, you will be fined the money (which is ) equivalent to 2,000 yuan.18. 在我看来，与西方人相比，中国人似乎更擅长于理财In my opinion, Chinese people seem to be better at handling money compared with westerners.19. 我们只有通过教育孩子爱动物，才能使他们长大后懂得如何保护大自然（

10、enable） enable sb to do sthOnly by educating children to love animals will we enable them to know how to protect nature when they grow up.20. 据估计，上海20年后将在很多方面赶上像纽约、伦敦这样的国际大都市（catch up with）It is estimated that Shanghai will catch up with the international cities like New York and London in many ways

11、 in twenty years.21. 那场大雾直到11点才散去，延误了好几十个航班 （not until）The heavy fog didnt disappear until 11 oclock and it delayed dozens of flights.Not until 11 oclock did the heavy fog disappear and it delayed dozens of flightsIt was not until 11 oclock that the heavy fog disappeared and it delayed dozens of fli

12、ghts 22. 假如一个广告声称某种药能治愈一切疾病，那肯定是假的（claim）If an advertisement claims that a certain medicine can cure anybody of any disease, it must be false.23. 我向你保证像这样的事从今以后再也不发生了 （ensure）I ensure you that from now on anything like this will not happen any longer.24. 显然，在考试中越是冷静，出的错就越少（obvious）It is obvious that

13、 the calmer you are in the exams, the fewer mistakes you will make.25. 多亏了那场大雨，持续了五个星期的森林大火终于被扑灭了（put out）Owing to/thanks to the heavy rain, the big forest fire which had lasted five weeks was put out at last.26. 据研究，一个人的血型、头发的颜色、身高都是从父母那里遗传下来的（according to）According to a study/research, a persons b

14、lood type, hair color and height are all inherited from his parents.Inherit sth from sb He inherit a big fortune/ the curly hair from his father 27. 至今为止，科学家们一直在研究地球的起源以及它的构造（as well as）Up to now, scientists have been studying the origin of the earth as well as the structure of it.28. 所有这些信息表明，全世界的人

15、民都希望和平、反对战争（object）All the information indicates/suggests/ shows that the people all over the world hope for peace and object to war. Have objections to sth/ to doing sth 反对29. 许多家长担心他们的孩子整天热衷于打游戏机，对其他任何事情都不感兴趣（keen）Many parents are worried that their children are keen on playing video games all day

16、 and show no interest in anything else.30. 不值得为这样的事与别人争吵，学会如何与别人相处时相当重要的（get along with）It is worthless quarreling with others about something like this and it is quite important to learn how to get along with others.31. “世界杯”的每一场比赛都会向世界各国进行实况转播（live）Every game of the World Cup will be broadcast liv

17、e to all the countries in the world.32. 父母的言行对孩子的成长会产生很大的影响（effect）What the parents say and do will have a great effect on the growth of their children.33. 如果你想申请那所大学的奖学金，请尽快通过E-mail与他们取得联系（contact）If you intend/ want to apply for a scholarship of that American university, please contact them by e-m

18、ail as soon as possible.34. 植物的根的主要功能是从土壤中吸收水和养分（take in）The main function of the roots of a plant is to take in water and nutrition from soil.35. 与别人交往时，一旦你许下诺言，就决不能食言（make a promise）Once you make a promise, you can never break it when you get along with others.;36. 每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记任何的疏忽都可能造成事故，甚至死亡（

19、keep in mind）While driving every driver must keep in mind that any carelessness will cause an accident and even death.37. 如果食言里面含有过多的添加剂，就会对人体的健康造成损害（do harm to）If the food contains too many additives, it will do harm to peoples health.38. 非常感谢你在我不在的时候对我的孩子的照顾（grateful）I am grateful to you for takin

20、g care of my children while I was away.39. 汤姆说妈妈给他的巧克力被那个红头发的男孩拿走了（take）Tom said that the chocolate which his mother had given him was taken away by the red-haired boy.40. 在足球比赛中把球射进对方的球门就得一分（kick）If you kick the ball into the opponents goal in the football match, you will make a score.41. 后来他渐渐明白了为

21、什么他们的英语老师经常叫他们背句子和课文（come to）Later he came to understand why their English teacher often asked them to recite sentences and texts.42. 买保险的目的是保护自己免受意味事故带来的损失（protect）The purpose of buying insurance is to protect oneself against any losses from unexpected accidents.is to protect oneself from the losse

22、s caused by unexpected accidents 43. 我叔叔鼓励我，在生活中无论遇到什么困难都不能半途而废（meet with）My uncle encouraged me not to give up halfway no matter what difficulties I meet with in life.44. 林肯受到美国人热爱的原因是他毕生致力于解放奴隶、统一国家（devote）The reason why Lincoln was loved by American people was that he devoted all his life to sett

23、ing the slaves free and reuniting his country.45. 当那个妇女得知她失踪的孩子被找到时，她激动的整夜难以入睡（tooto）When the woman learned that her missing child had been found, she was too excited to fall asleep the whole night.46. 你能告诉我地球是怎么形成的，以及是谁创造了我们人类（creat）Can you tell me how the earth came into being and who created us h

24、uman beings?47. 按照中国传统风俗习惯，人们在除夕夜要守岁到半夜一两点钟（stay）According to Chinese traditional customs, people will stay up late till one or two oclock after midnight on New Years Eve.48. 从各方面判断，警方通缉的那个人就住在这个地区附近（want）Judging from different respects, the man who is wanted by the police lives near this area.49. 那

25、个地区终年无雨，几乎没有什么植物可以在那里生存（survive）There is no rain in that area all year round, and almost no plant can survive there.50. 在中国古代，考试仅仅用来考察哪些人可以做官（fit）In ancient China, examinations were only held to test which people were fit for becoming officials.51. 上海的超市似乎正在沿用西方国家“越大越好”的模式（follow）It seems that the s

26、upermarkets in Shanghai are following the pattern of “bigger is better” from the western countries.52. 我真担心有一天计算机将会控制人们的生活（control）I am really worried that computers will control peoples life one day.53. 你不要指望爷爷奶奶喜欢这种流行音乐，不同年纪的人喜欢不同的音乐（expect）You can never expect your grandparents like this kind of

27、pop songs, for people of different ages like / enjoy different music.54. 如今国产电视的质量并不比进口电视的质量差（necessarily）Nowadays television sets made in China are not necessarily worse than imported ones in quality.55. “虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后”这句名言定将代代相传（pass on）“If you are modest you will make progress and if you are prou

28、d you will fall behind”. This famous saying will be passed on from generation to generation.56. 在过去的五年里，上海转眼之间已变成了一座花园城市（turn）In the past five years, Shanghai has truned to a garden city before we know it.57. 假使一家公司在战争中被毁了，保险公司是否会赔偿所有的损失？（in case）Will the insurance company cover all the losses in ca

29、se a company is destroyed in the war?58. 我一直对西方人喝茶的时候为什么加糖、加奶感到好奇（addto）I have been curious why westerners add sugar and milk to tea when they drink it.59. 那位百岁老人说他的长寿秘诀只是没有烦恼（nothing but）The one-hundred-year-old man said the secret of his long life was nothing but freedom from worry.60. 要是月亮上有空气和水，

30、我们就可以在上面安家（settle down）If there were air and water on the moon, we could settle down there.(虚拟语气)61. 我忘了提醒他那件事，向他表示道歉（remind）I made an apology to him for forgetting to remind him of it.62. 要学好一门外语，了解讲这个语言的国家的文化和风俗习惯是很有必要的（learn about）If you want to learn a foreign language well, it is absolutely nec

31、essary that you should learn about the culture and custom of the country, where the language is spoken.63. 近年来，中国产品在世界各地享有越来越高的声誉（enjoy）In recent years, the products made in China have been enjoying a higher and higher reputation.64. 客观题考试的主要优点是阅卷快，且比较公正（relatively）The main advantage of the objectiv

32、e test is that it is easy to mark the papers and it is relatively fair.65. 他热衷于当志愿者的原因是他觉得给别人带来快乐的人才是世界上最幸福的人（keen）The reason why he is keen on becoming a volunteer is that he thinks the person who brings happiness to others is the happiest one in the world.66. 那个地区严重缺水，村民们挖了许多井来解决饮水问题（lack）That are

33、a lacks water and the villagers have dug a lot of wells to solve the problem of drinking water.67. 得知地球上每年有几百种植物消失时，我们大家都非常震惊（shock）When we learned that hundreds of plants disappear on the earth every year, we were greatly shocked.68. 我们的数学教师富有幽默感，这就是为什么他的课堂深受学生的欢迎（popular）Our Math teacher has a goo

34、d sense of humor and that is why his lessons are so popular with the students.69. 对于一个人来说，尤其是老年人，心情好对健康有很大的好处（good n）To everybody, especially the old, being in a good mood does good to health.70. 人民模仿动物的行为和构造发明了许多有用的东西（imitate）People invent a lot of useful things by imitating the behaviour and struc

35、tures of animals.71. 没人会料到这一连串的案件与那个沉默寡言的人有关系（have nothing to do with）Nobody expected that the chain of cases would have something to do with the man with few words.72. 从它建立的那天起，联合国在维护世界和平方面就起了重要的作用（since）The United Nations has been playing an important role in maintaining world peace since it was f

36、ounded.73. 你是否可以给那位警察输血取决于你的血型和他的血型是否一致（depend）Whether you can transfuse blood to the policeman depends on whether you blood type agrees with his.74. 必须制定法律，禁止拆除一百年以上的建筑物（prohibit）A law must be made to prohibit the buildings over 100 years old from being pulled down.75. 这首乐曲我非常熟悉，但我讲不出是谁谱的曲（familiar

37、）I am quite familiar with this piece of music, but I cant tell who composed it.76. 孩子做一些错事时很自然的，你不能过分责备他（blame）It is natural for a child to do something wrong, so you cant blame him too much for it.77. 要保持身体健康，不仅一日三餐要准时，还要适当进行一些体育锻炼（notonly）In order to keep healthy, you should not only have three me

38、als a day on time but also have some proper physical exercise.78. 简直难以置信，世界上竟然有过目不忘的人（It）It is hard to believe that there should be some people who will not forget whatever they have seen79. 解放军战士一冲进村子就朝放火烧房子的敌人开火（No sooner）No sooner had the PLA soldiers rushed into the village than they fired at th

39、e enemy who were setting fire to the houses.80. 让我惊讶的是，世界上有些国家的人用摇头而非点头来表示同意（instead of）To my great surprise/astonishment, people in some countries shake their heads instead of nodding when they show their approval.81. 海外华人都为中国最近十年取得的惊人成就感到自豪（take pride in）All the overseas Chinese take pride in the

40、astonishing achievements China has made in the last decade.82. 你认为有没有可能不背一个单词而学好一门外语（without）Do you think it possible to learn a foreign language well without learning a single word by heart? Learn sth by heart: 记住83. 那位中年妇女在柜台前犹豫了好几分钟，才下决心买了那件真丝衬衫（before）The middle-aged woman hesitated for several

41、minutes in front of the counter before she decided / made up her mind to buy the shirt made of real silk.84. 我觉得经常与孩子交流就能缩小代沟（narrow）I think if parents often communicate with their children, the generation gap will be narrowed.85. 作为一名以时装设计为专业的学生，他希望有一天能有机会访问巴黎（major）As a student who majors in fashi

42、on designing, he hopes that he will have an opportunity to visit Paris some day.86. 人人生而平等。因此我们决不能看不起那些来自农村的人（look down）Everybody is born equal, so we mustnt look down upon those who come from the countryside.87. 他向我抱怨，他放在办公室抽屉的三份中国日报不见了（complain）He complained to me that the three copies of China Da

43、ily which he kept in the drawer in his office were missing.88. 如果一个孩子说他想获得诺贝尔奖，你不能嘲笑他而应该鼓励他（dream of）If a child says he dreams of winning a Nobel Prize, you should encourage him instead of laughing at him.89. 荣誉属于那些勇于面对困难去探索宇宙奥秘的人（face up to）Honor belongs to those who dare face up to difficulties to

44、 explore the secret of the universe.90. 热胀冷缩的原理可以运用于造桥和修建公路方面（apply）The principle that a matter will expand when heated and shrink when cooled can be applied to the building of bridges and highways.91. 他做了一个又一个实验，想要发现电子运动的方向（in order to）He made experiments one after another in order to find the dire

45、ction in which the electrons move.92. 昨天他在会上演讲的主题是“上海的公交系统如何为残疾人提供更多的方便”（provide）The topic of the speech which he made at yesterdays meeting is how the public transportation services in Shanghai provide more convenience to the disabled.93. 最简单的保持健康与苗条身材的方法是多吃蔬菜，少吃肉（keep）The simplest way to keep heal

46、thy and slim is to eat more vegetables and less meat.94. 任何有良知的中国人都希望中国将尽快地统一（reunite）Any Chinese who has conscience hopes that China will be reunited as soon as possible.95. 适当引用一些谚语能使你更容易表达你想讲的话（quote）Quoting some proverbs will enable you to express what you want to say more easily.96. 水往低处流是个不可改变

47、的自然法则（law of nature）It is a law of nature which cant be changed that water flows from a higher place to a lower place 97. 这对双胞胎外貌很相似，但性格却完全不同（look alike）The twins look alike in appearance but are completely different in character.98. 当“非典”袭击中国的许多地区时，上海采取了严厉措施防止它的蔓延（strike）When SARS struck many areas

48、 in China, many strict measures were taken to prevent it from spreading in Shanghai.99. 我建议你读一些英语名著的简写本，来提高阅读能力和扩大词汇量（enlarge）I suggest that you should read some simplified English master pieces to improve your reading comprehension and enlarge your vocabulary.100如果你进一步了解我们产品的价格和性能，请与我们公司在上海的代表处联系（c

49、ontact n）If you want to learn more about the prices and functions of our products, please make contact with the agency of our company in Shanghai.高一百句翻译 （二）1. 那些故意违反交通规则的人必须受到严厉的惩罚。(Whoever)Whoever breaks the traffic regulations/rules on purpose must be severely punished. on purpose= purposefully Wh

50、oever breaks= anyone who breaks2. 老师就在暑假里如何做到张弛有度给了我们一些合理的建议。（balance） The teacher gave /offered us some reasonable/sound advice on how to keep the balance between work and play. 3. 这条河流受到严重污染的原因是那家化工厂大量排放有毒废水。(The reason why .is that) The reason why the river has been seriously polluted is that the

51、 chemical factory released large amounts of poisonous wasted water4. .随着经济的飞速发展，中国在国际事务中起着越来越大的作用。(role) With the rapid development of economy, China is playing an increasingly important role in international affairs. 4. 得知罗京逝世的消息，许多人陷入深深的悲痛之中。（At）At the news that Luojin passed away, many people wer

52、e deep in sorrow.5. 在日常生活中，我们不要与经常言而无信的人交朋友。(Relative Clause)In our daily life, we shall never make friends with those who break their promises. Or “those who dont keep their promises/words”6. 与班级里其他同学相比，他在工作方面更有责任感。(Compare). Compared with the other classmates in his class, he is more responsible f

53、or his work. 7. 天渐渐冷了，你要多穿衣服以免感冒。（in case）It is getting cold. Please get warmly dressed in case you should catch a cold.8. 由于晚到，他发现演讲厅内已是座无虚席。(occupy；分词短语作原因状语) Arriving late, he found the lecture hall fully occupied .9人们相信，2010年世博会一定能促进中国经济的发展。(sure) It is believed that the EXPO for 2010 is sure to

54、 promote the economic development of China. promote friendship : 促进友谊10. 他勃然大怒，令所有到场的客人非常尴尬。(burst) He burst into anger, which made all the guests present feel embarrassed.11. 他突然想到尚未准备发言的材料。(occur) It suddenly occurred to him that he hadnt got his speech prepared. 12. 到高中毕业时为止，他们学英语将达十年。(By) They w

55、ill have learned English for ten years by the time they graduate from senior high school .13. 孩子们总是对未知事物充满好奇。(curious) Children are always curious about things unknown to them. curiosity ：好奇心14. 在考试中我还没来得及检查一遍，铃就响了。(before) The bell rang before I could go over my papers.15. 你是否后悔过前几年浪费这么多时间打游戏机？(reg

56、ret) Have you ever regretted having wasted so much time playing computer in the past few years?. or “regretted wasting so much time”16. 科学家们普遍认为人的大脑越用越灵活。（the more; the more） According to scientists, the more frequently/often the brain is used, the cleverer it will become. 17.有这么多功课要做，今晚要熬夜到很晚。（with

57、） With so much homework to do, Ill have to stay up late tonight.18. 明天轮到谁值日？(turn) Whose turn is it to be on duty tomorrow?.19.我的建议是你应该设法劝说你的密友告诉警察真相。(表语从句，persuade) My suggestion is that you should manage to persuade your close friend to the truth to the police.20.她谈起来好像她真的去过希腊。（as if） She talked as if she had been to Greece. (虚拟语气)21.我们正在谈论天气时，外面突然开始下雨了。（.when.） We were talking about the weather when it began to rain.22. Hans想知道谁会来接管他的工作。（take over） Hans wondered who would take over his job.2