m4unit1reading

1、1. relateRelate A to BLink A with BConnect A with B Be related to=Have sth. to do with 2. wayA way to do sth.A way of doing sth.3. make+宾+宾补4. be aware ofAwareness5. complete: adj完整的v完成FinishFinish doing sth6. advertise v. 登广告advertiser登广告者， advertising广告业advertisement广告， I advertised my car for sal

2、e. 我登广告卖车子。 Jobs are advertised in the papers. advertise for sth.登广告寻找He advertised for a job. Advertisement company. make an advertisement =put an advertisement7. almost=nearly 几乎,/差不多Most：大多数Mostly：大部分，主要地 8. Be used to doing/n.Used to do sth.be used to do sth.e.g.I am not quite used to living her

3、e.I used to live in Nanjing.9. realize=be aware ofRecognizedo research on =conduct research on:我正在做关于广告的研究。Search Search for10. share with sb.share sth. with sb. 与别人共用或合用某物， 分派Id like to share my book with you.She _ my troubles as well as my joys.(share)11. persuadepersuade sb. to do sth. =persuade

4、sb. into doing sth.说服某人去做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事try to persuade sb. to do sth. = advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事I _ him not to go abroad, but he wouldnt listen.A. persuade B. had persuaded C. tried to persuade D. persuaded Product :n.产品Produce：v生产Productio

5、n：n.产量 12. believe inBelieve sb. (相信某人所说的话或所做的事)Believe in sb. (信任某人= trust sb.)Believe sth. (相信某件事确实发生了)Believe in sth. (信仰；信念)13. pay for 商业广告是为了推销某种产品或服务而花钱做的广告。pay back归还,指物品或钱等 ,报仇,报复pay off 尤指还清债务,回报，有好的结果pay for:付钱14. for freefor free=free of charge =without paymentYou cant expect people to w

6、ork for free.15. 公益广告往往是免费投放的，旨在就有关健康、安全或影响到公共福利的任何其他问题教育人们。PSAs are often _and educate People about health, _, or any other problem that_.16. any other + 名词单数 （表某一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物）any other problem = any of the other problems17. be meant to do sth.打算做某事，有责任做某事you are meant to take care of the old

7、.Be meant for sth.为准备的，为设计Be designed for sth.Be designed to do sth.Be intended for sth打算做某事,为做准备Be intended to do sth.=be meant to do sth.Mean to do sth.Mean doing sth.means18. affect:vhave an effect on=have an influence on19. protectfromprotectfrom=defend from We should protect the Earth from poll

8、ution/ being polluted.People usually wear sunglasses to protect their eyes from being burned by the sunlight.ProtectionUnder the protection ofCheat:vtCheat sb. into doing sth.Fool sb. into doing sth.Trick sb. into doing sth.He cheated the little boy into stealing money from his mother.20. skilful:有技

9、巧的，有技能的skill at/in sth擅长做21. methodMeans WayapproachBy no means 22. even if=even though As if = 好像=as though 23. lielie :躺lie：说谎lay:下蛋，产卵Eg: He _laid_ the book on the desk and told me that he had been lying_in bed for the whole morning.But I knew that he was _lying_ to me.24. altogether: adv. 全部地，完全

10、地=completely=totallyaltogether:总共， You owed me 60 yuan altogether. altogether:总而言之The food tasted delicious and we enjoyed the music, altogether it is a happy night.In conclusion=in a word=to conclude=in shortInnocent:无邪的，天真的无罪的，清白的Be innocent of没犯罪Innocence：n25. try Try to do sth.:尽力Try doing sthHa

11、ve a try 26. fool: v/n欺骗Fool sb. into doing sth.Make a fool of=make fun of捉弄某人Fools Dayfoolish27. curecure 治愈，改掉-的恶习 cured 治愈的 curer 治疗者， 治疗器 cureless 无法医好的， 不能救济的Cure sb. of his illness 治愈某人的疾病（内伤）Heal sb. of 治疗某人的内伤Treat sb. for .治疗某人的病（外伤）Cure：n.方案，疗法，对策a new cure for a disease 一种疾病的新疗法28. be pro

12、ud of=take pride in29. So shouldnt you buy the very freshest food?30. please:请，使开心pleasing：令人开心的=pleasantpleased：感到开心pleasure：乐趣thank you -its my pleasure.would you like to -with pleasure很乐意be pleased with=be happy with=be satisfied with=be content with =be glad at=be delighted bymental：心理的physical：

13、生理的psychological：心理的material：物质的31. connection：n。联系Connect - with-Be connected with =have sth. to do with 与-有关32. fall for：上当，受骗You should be clever enough not to fall for his tricks.Fall in love withI fell in love with you the moment/the first time I saw youFall off:Fall over:跌倒Fall down fromFall a

14、sleep be asleepFall illFall out:头发树叶等脱落Trick :n 把戏/v戏弄，欺骗Trick sb. into doing sth.Fool sb. into doing sth.Cheat sb. into doing sthPlay tricks on=play a trick on=play a joke on=play jokes on33. not allnot+表示全部意思的不定代词 -表示部分否定，不全nothing，nobody，none：表示完全否定be made to do make sb. do sth=let sb. do sth=hav

15、e sb. do sthget sb. to do sth.serve :服务 serve+宾serve for people service:n.34. play tricks onPlay tricks on= play a joke=play jokes on Children, as well as adults, usually play tricks on each other on Halloween. Trick: n.把戏V. 哄骗，欺骗 Trick sb. into doing sth.She tricked him into giving her all his mone

16、y35. aim:n/v目标，目标是aim to do sth立志做she aims to be a police.be aimed at doing sth.旨在于，目的在于he is aimed at making more money .with the aim of意在,旨在he studies hard with the aim of entering the Beijing university.take aim at=aim at向瞄准he aimed at the bird but failed.without aim：漫无目的地he was wandering without

17、 aim.闲逛，思想开小差achieve ones aim:实现目标Goal:好的目标 Target：目标，靶子，嘲笑，戏弄的对象36. lead better lives=live better lives37. various ofA variety of各种各样的38. deal with =handle =cope with处理 -howDo with-what39. concern:关心，联系Show concern for：对表示出关心Be concerned with：与有联系 Be concerned about：对.关心Concerning：关于=about40. encou

18、rage Encourage sb. to do sth.Courage :勇气Have courage to do sth.Support=be in favor of=be for 支持Saying=proverb=motto箴言，谚语41. benefit使受益Doing exercise benefits everyone.Benefit from/by ：从受益We benefit from study.N利益Adj：beneficial有好处的，有益的be beneficial to/for:对有益处42. follow the advice=take/accept the advice43. think aboutconsider=take 。into consideration44. promote:推广，提升promote (promoted promoting)be promoted to (be)被提升为The instructor（讲师） was promoted to （to be）a professor. promote foreign trade 促进对外贸易promoter n. 促进者， 助长者 promotion 提拔， 晋升 get a promotion =b