FriendshipPPT教学课件

1、第1页/共70页 The flowers of Friendship If good friends fell from the sky like raindrops, Id turn my umbrella upside down and have all that I need. But friends do not come to us that way, instead they shoot up through the ground from a tiny seed of common interest, are cultivated with good times and grow

2、 into a beautiful flower to enjoy that continues to bloom as long as it is cared for.第2页/共70页 These flowers of friendship are gathered into a fragrant bouquet(花束)that enhances the world around us and are meant to be enjoyed by ourselves as well as to bring cheer or comfort to others. Like flowers, f

3、riendships also go through changes, sometimes they are allowed to die, but if you care for them well and tend them with a gentle touch, they will continue to build roots in new places and bloom for years of enjoyment. When you have found a friend such as this, you will know by the beauty and fragran

4、ce that surrounds your life and it will spread like beautiful wildflowers to enrich all of us.第3页/共70页第4页/共70页 1教材原句.he/she will have to pay to get it repaired.(U1P1) 真题呈现(辽宁，35)Alexander tried to get his work_in the medical circles. Ato recognizeBrecognizing Crecognize Drecognized 考题巧解 解析：句意：亚历山大设法

5、使得他的工作在医学圈里得到承认。本题考查get sth. done结构，故D项正确。 答案：D第5页/共70页四、语段改错 I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature For example, one evening when it was so warmly, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order

6、 to have a good look the moon by myself. its warm at第6页/共70页But as the moon gave far too many light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five months before, I happened to be upstairs in dusk when the window was open. I didnt go downstairs when the window had to be shut. It was the first time in

7、 one and a half year that I have seen the night face to face had years until at ago much第7页/共70页 2教材原句While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by.(U1P1) 真题呈现The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_regularly, can improve our health. Abeing carried out Bca

8、rrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out第8页/共70页 考题巧解 解析：句意：这项实验表明如果定期进行适量的锻炼的话会改善我们的健康状况。此处为if从句的省略形式，完整的句子为：.if they are carried out regularly，.。 答案：C第9页/共70页 3教材原句I need to pack up my things in the suitcase.(U1P5) 真题呈现The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up” Acarried Bdelivere

9、d Cpressed Dpacked 考题巧解 解析：句意：工人们把玻璃杯装入箱中，并在每个箱子上标有“此面朝上”。pack“将打包、装箱”；carry“搬，运送，佩带”；deliver“递送”；press“按，压，催促”。 答案：D第10页/共70页 4教材原句Im getting along well with a boy.(U1P6) 真题呈现(，四川，9)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we_fine. Alook out Bstay up Ccarry on Dget along 考题巧解 解析：句意：我过去常与父母吵

10、架，但现在我们相处得很好。get along“相处，进展”。look out“留神，朝外看”；stay up“熬夜”；carry on“继续”。 答案：D第11页/共70页第12页/共70页 .单词速记 1adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦_(过去式)_(过去分词)_ 2vt. 不理睬；忽视_adj. 无知的_n. 愚昧；无知_ 3adj. 平静的；镇静的 vt. & vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定_adv. 平静地；镇静地_ 4vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系_adj. 有关的；担心的_prep. 关于_ 5adj. 松的；松开的_(

11、反义词)_第13页/共70页 6n. 连续；系列_(pl.)_ 7adv. 在户外；在野外_(反义词)adv. 在室内_ 8vi. 打雷；雷鸣 n. 雷；雷声_ 9adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的_adv._ 10vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决_n. 定居；解决_n. 定居者；移民_ 11vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历_n. 痛苦；苦难_第14页/共70页 12vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得_n._ 13vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李 n. 小包；包裹_ 14n. 十几岁的青少年_ 15adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地_adj. 确切的；精确的_

12、16vi. 不同意_(反义词)vi. 同意_n. 不同意_ 17n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶_(反义词) v. 喜欢_第15页/共70页 18n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒_ 答案：1.upset; upset; upset2.ignore; ignorant; ignorance 3calm; calmly4.concern; concerned; concerning5.loose； tight6.series; series7.outdoors; indoors8.thunder 9entire; entirely10.settle; settlement; se

13、ttler11.suffer； suffering12.recover; recovery13.pack14.teenager 15exactly; exact16.disagree; agree; disagreement 17dislike; like18.tip第16页/共70页 .短语突破 1_合计 2_ (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 3_ 不得不；必须 4_ 关心；挂念 5_ 经历；经受 6_ 放下；记下；登记 7_ 一连串的；一系列；一套 8_ 故意 9_ 为了 10_ 在黄昏时刻第17页/共70页 11_ 面对面地 12_ 不再 13_ 遭受；患病 14_ 对厌烦 15_ 将(

14、东西)装箱打包 16_ 与相处；进展 17_ 相爱；爱上 18_ 参加；加入第18页/共70页 答案：1.add up2.calm(.)down3.have got to 4be concerned about5.go through6.set down7.a series of8.on purpose9.in order to10.at dusk11.face to face 12no longer/not.any longer13.suffer from14.get/be tired of15.pack(sth.)up16.get along with17.fall in love 18j

15、oin in第19页/共70页 .句型总结 1_ _ _ _，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时，你太粗心，狗一松就被车撞上了。 2I wonder if_ _I havent been able to be outdoors for_long_Ive grown so_ _ _ _ _ _nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。第20页/共70页 3The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering

16、clouds held me entirely in their power；_ _ _ _ _in a year and a half_Id seen the night_ _ _. 漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全身被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚 4_ _ _ _ _these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。第21页/共70页 5Mother asked her if/whether she was v

17、ery hot_ _ _ _ _. 妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热。 答案：1.While walking the dog2.its because, so; that; crazy about everything to do with3.it was the first time; that; face to face4.Its no pleasure looking through5.with so many clothes on第22页/共70页第23页/共70页 1upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦；打翻；碰倒 She was still ups

18、et about the argument shed had with Harry. 她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。 This decision is likely to upset a lot of people. 这项决定很可能会使许多人悻然不快。 She stood up suddenly, upsetting a glass of wine. 她蓦然起身，碰倒了一杯酒。第24页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)get/be upset about/at. 为心烦的；为不安的 (2)upset sb. 使某人心烦意乱 upset a plan 打乱计划第25页/共70页 点拨：1)ups

19、et作为形容词时，只作表语，不作定语。 2)upset的过去式与过去分词形式都为upset；现在分词形式为upsetting。第26页/共70页 运用提升 My mother was out of work last week, and now Ive got a C in the exam. _， but never let yourself down. ANo problem BWhat can I do for you CNot at all DIts really upsetting 答案：D由上句的“母亲失业以及我在考试中得了C”可知，这些事真令人烦心。upsetting“使人心烦的

20、”。第27页/共70页 2ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 He ignored all the “No Smoking”signs and lit up a cigarette. 他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的警示，点了支香烟。 Either she didnt see me wave or she deliberately ignored me. 要么她没看见我招手，要么就是故意不理我。第28页/共70页 词汇拓展 (1)ignorance n. 无知 out of/through ignorance 出于无知 in ignorance of 无知 (2)ignorant adj. 不了解的；

21、无知的；很无礼的 be ignorant of/about sth. 不知道某事 Children often behave badly out of/through ignorance. 儿童往往出于无知而不守规矩。 辨析：ignore, be ignorant of/about ignore 指视而不见、听而不闻或故意不予理睬。 be ignorant of/about 指由于缺乏某种知识，特别是科学知识而不知道或没有意识到。第29页/共70页 运用提升 Some research workers completely_all those facts as though they neve

22、r existed. Arefuse Bignore Cmiss Dleave 答案：B动词辨析。由下文的“as though they never existed(就好像它们根本不存在)”判断，应是一些研究员完全“忽视(ignore)”所有这些事实。第30页/共70页 3calm vt. & vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 Calm down and tell me what happened. 镇静，告诉我发生了什么事。 China hopes that relevant parties of Korean nuclear issue stay calm a

23、nd restraint. 中国希望朝鲜核问题的有关各方保持冷静与克制。 词汇拓展 (1)calm down 平静下来；镇静下来 (2)calm sb. down 使某人平静下来 keep/be calm 保持镇静第31页/共70页 辨析：calm, quiet, still, silent (1)calm主要用于气候、海洋等风平浪静的；也可指人，意为“平静的；镇静的”。 (2)quiet指没有吵闹声的、没有噪音的。侧重强调声音很低、很小或全然无声。 (3)still可以指环境的安静，也可以指姿势保持一动不动。 (4)silent强调不发表意见，也可指“寂静的”，强调没有声音或沉默不语。第32

24、页/共70页 运用提升 用calm, quiet, still和silent填空 (1)The children went out, and the room was_. (2)Charlie tried to_the frightened children. (3)Keep_， and try not to panic! (4)They lived a_life in the countryside. (5)Stay_while I take photos of you. 答案：(1)silent(2)calm(3)calm(4)quiet(5)still第33页/共70页 4concern

25、 vt. 涉及；关系到；(使)担忧n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系 More and more people are concerning themselves with environmental problems. 越来越多的人关心起环境问题。 As far as I am concerned the whole idea is crazy. 就我个人而言，这个主意十分荒唐。第34页/共70页 Following the death of American pop star Michael Jackson, the topic concerned with/in medicine abuse

26、 is becoming hot. 美国流行歌星迈克尔杰克逊死亡之后，与药物滥用相关的话题成为热门。 Theres growing concern about the effects of pollution on health. 对于污染影响健康的关注越来越强烈。 All cases concerning children are dealt with in a special childrens court. 所有涉及儿童的案件均由儿童特别法庭审理。第35页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)concern oneself for/over/about 担忧 concern sb./sth. 与有

27、关 be concerned about/over/for 关心；挂念 as far as sb./sth. be concerned 就而言 be concerned with/in sth. 与有关系；关于 (2)show/express concern about/for/over 对表示关心/担心 It is no concern of mine/yours. 这不关我/你的事。 (3)concerning prep. 关于；涉及第36页/共70页 运用提升 The meeting was concerned_education reforms and many parents, co

28、ncerned_the future of their children, were present. Awith; for Bwith; with Cfor; about Dabout; with 答案：A考查concern短语的用法。concern之后接不同介词表达不同的意义，其中be concerned about/over/for表示“关心，挂念”；be concerned with表示“跟有关系”。句意：会议跟教育改革有关系，很多关心孩子前途的父母都出席了这次会议。第37页/共70页 5settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 Everybody, settl

29、e down so we can hear the story. 大家安静下来，好让我们听故事。 It looks like theyre finally going to settle with the railroad. 看来他们最终要和铁路部门结束争端了。 After returning from abroad, they settled in Chicago. 从国外回来以后他们就在芝加哥定居。 Are you settling in, OK? 你已经逐渐适应了吗？第38页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)settle down(使)安静下来；定居 settle in/into sth. (

30、使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等) settle on/upon sth. 决定；同意(某事) (2)settler n. 定居者；移民 settlement n. 协议；处理；殖民；开拓 settled adj. 稳定的；舒适自在的第39页/共70页 运用提升 What do you know about Mike? Well, he got married and_in Australia. Asettled down Bgot down Ctook down Dturned down 答案：A考查短语辨析。settle down “定居”；get down “下来”；take down “

31、拿下；拆卸”；turn down“关小；调低”。第40页/共70页 6suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 In July, , people suffered great losses in Hainan because of the flood. 年8月，因为洪灾，海南人们蒙受了巨大损失。 He was suffering from a serious disease and wanted to live in a warmer country. 他患有重病，希望住在一个温暖一些的国家。 Sometimes computers can bring sufferings to

32、people. 有时电脑也会给人们带来苦难。第41页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)suffer pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/惩罚/苦难 (2)suffer from. 受折磨，受之苦；患病 (3)sufferer n. 患病者；受苦者；受难者 (4)suffering n. (指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦；疼痛；困难第42页/共70页 运用提升 As a result of the 8.0degree earthquake in Sichuan, people there_great lo

33、sses. Ahave suffered from Bsuffered Chave suffered Dsuffered from 答案：Csuffer在此处作及物动词，排除A、D两项；再由句意知强调对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。第43页/共70页 7recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 After a few days of fever, he began to recover. 发烧几天之后，他开始康复。 The team recovered its lead in the second half. 下半场这支队伍再次领先。 The government is for

34、ecasting an economic recovery. 政府预测经济会复苏。第44页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)recover oneselfrecover ones health恢复健康 recover ones sight恢复视力 recover stolen goods找回被盗的货物 recover the damages得到赔偿 recover the time wasted弥补浪费的时间 (2)recover from. 从中复原/恢复 recover from the shock从震惊中恢复过来 (3)recovery n. 找回，重新获得；痊愈；改善 the recover

35、y of the missing diamonds 丢失钻石的寻回 make a quick recovery from illness 从疾病中很快康复第45页/共70页 运用提升 He has completely_and will start to work next week. Adiscovered Bcovered Crecovered Duncovered 答案：C考查动词辨析。句意：他已完全恢复健康，下周开始工作。其他几个词的意思分别是：discover“发现”；cover“覆盖”；uncover“揭开的盖子；揭露”。第46页/共70页 8add up 合计，把加起来 Add

36、your scores up and you will see whether you win the competition or not. 把你的得分相加，你就会知道你是否赢得竞赛。 Youll have to go over these figures again; they dont add up. 你必须再核对一下这些数字，总数不符。第47页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)add vt. 增加，增添；补充说，接着说 (2)added adj. 额外的；附加的；增添的 (3)addition n. 加；增加物 (4)additional adj. 另外的；附加的 Thats all I h

37、ave to say. Is there anything youd like to add? 我要说的就这些，你还有什么要补充的吗？ If the tea is too strong, please add some more water. 若茶太浓了，就再加些水。第48页/共70页 辨析：add up, add to, add.to., add up to 1)add up 合计；把加起来 2)add to 增加；增添 3)add.to. 把加到(进)上 4)add up to 总计；意味着 The heavy rain added to the difficulty of rescuin

38、g work there. 大雨增加了那里救援工作的难度。第49页/共70页 Please add my name to the poster and say that your teacher will play the last piece. 请在海报上加上我的名字，并说你的老师将演奏最后一个节目。 She gave many excuses, but what they added up to was that she did not want to come. 她提出了种种借口，但这不过是想说明她不想来。第50页/共70页 运用提升 Their car broke down on th

39、e way and also the bad weather_the helplessness of the passengers. Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up 答案：A句意：他们的车半路上抛锚了，恶劣的天气更加剧了乘客的无助。add to“增加”， result from“由引起”；turn out“结果是，证明是”；make up“编造，组成”。第51页/共70页 9go through 结合下列例句，体会go through的不同意义： How can she keep smiling after what shes gon

40、e through？(经历) 在她经历了这一切之后怎么还能保持满脸笑容？ The plan for this term will have to go through the leading group of the school.(通过) 本学期计划得经校领导班子通过。 Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.(仔细检查) 戴维翻遍了他的衣袋找钥匙。第52页/共70页 Could you just go through this file and mark anything thats relevant？(浏览) 请你通读一下这份

41、卷宗，并把相关的地方标出来，好吗？第53页/共70页 归纳拓展 go about着手干；四处走动；(故事等)流传 go against 反对；违背；对不利 go over 检查；复习 go on with sth. 继续 go without sth. 忍受；没有某事物也行 go away/out 出去；离开 go after sb./sth. 设法追求某人/得到某物 go ahead (不犹豫地)进行 go in for 参加(考试或比赛)；爱好 go wrong/mad 出毛病/疯了 go up (价格等)上涨；出现第54页/共70页 运用提升 The mother used to_her

42、 sons pockets while he was asleep, looking for letters from his girlfriend. Apick outBgo through Cdeal with Dlook into 答案：B考查短语。句意：在他睡觉时，他母亲过去常常翻看他的口袋，想找到他女朋友写给他的信。go through“经历；检查”。第55页/共70页 10get along/on with 与相处；进展 Ive always found him a bit difficult to get along with. 我总觉得他有点难以相处。 Hows your gr

43、anddaughter getting along at university? 你的孙女在大学学习怎么样？第56页/共70页 归纳拓展 (1)get along/on(well/nicely)with sb. 与某人相处(得好) get along/on(well/nicely/smoothly)with sth. 某事进展(得好/顺利) (2)有关get的短语 get about/around (消息)传开 get.across 讲清楚；(使)被领会 get away from. 离开；脱身 get away with 做(坏事)未受惩罚 get.back 收回；找回第57页/共70页 g

44、et.down 记下来；使悲伤；使沮丧 get down to 认真做；开始着手做 get in 到达；收割 get into (使)陷入；习惯于 get on. 上车/船/飞机等；继续进行；相处 get over. 克服；摆脱 get rid of.消灭；摆脱；除掉 get through.(电话)接通；用完；通过 get together 聚会；联欢第58页/共70页 Hes not very good at getting his ideas across. 他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。 It was not a serious illness, and she soon got i

45、t over. 病不太严重，不久她就恢复了。 They got down to planting trees as soon as they got there. 他们一到那里就开始植树。 He was disappointed at not getting the job, but hell get it over. 他因没有得到那份工作而大失所望，不过他能想得开。第59页/共70页 运用提升 (全国，27)I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_. Aget along Bget on Cget to Dget through 答案：D上文说“试

46、着给她的办公室打电话”，下文是转折，根据couldnt判断，此处应为“不能接通”。第60页/共70页 11While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时，你太粗心，狗一松就被车撞上了。 1)本句中while walking.等同于while you were walking.。 2)状语从句构成省略的条件： 当时间、条件或让步状语从句中的主语同主句主语一致或从句主语为it且从句的谓语动词有be(am/is/are/was/were)时，从句的主语与系动词be可以省略。第61页

47、/共70页 3)类似的连词还有： when, though, as, even though, if, unless等。 While(he was)working, he stopped to talk with me at times. 工作的时候，他不时地停下来和我说话。 Unless(it is)repaired, the machine is of no use. 这台机器如不修复毫无用处。 The woman teacher left the classroom silently as though(she was)angry. 这位女教师一言不发离开教室，好像生气了。第62页/共70页 点拨：如果主从句的主语不一致，从句不能用省略形式，而应使用状语从句的完整形式。例如： When the driver saw the stone, he stopped the car. 当司机看到石头时把车停下了。 When seeing the stone, the driver stopped the car. When seeing the stone, the car stopped.第63页/共70页 运用提升 (湖南，21)Eve