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1、2019-2020年高三第四次月考英语试题 含答案(考试时间:120分钟 满分: 150分 共5页 ) 第卷(总分115分) 第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She is eager to see the puter.B. She cant see the puter now.C. She l
2、ikes the man to see the puter first.2. Why cant the woman go to the west coast?A. She will start a new job.B. She is busy with her new job.C. She has to take another training.3. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to have more sleep.B. He needs more sleep than the woman.C. He doesnt need as mu
3、ch sleep as the woman.4. How often will the woman take the medicine?A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Some products. B. Some designs. C. Some handles.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相
4、应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookshop. B. In a library C. In a garden.7. What is the womans suggestion?A. Buy some books on gardening.B. Ask some experts for advice.C. Read some magazines.听
5、第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Visiting the museum. B. Sightseeing. C. Collecting coins.9. Why doesnt the man want to go to the museum?A. He isnt interested in museums.B. There are no shows there.C. He doesnt like any coins.10. What would the man go to the island mai
6、nly to see?A. Some plants. B. Some birds. C. Some flowers.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why are the speakers in the restaurant?A. They have never been there before.B. They like the food there very much.C. They are celebrating the womans birthday.12. Why does the woman want to see the menu immediately?A. She
7、is anxious to eat the French food.B. She wants to check the price of the food.C. She cant decide what to eat in a short time.13. What do the speakers dislike?A. Snails. B. French cheese. C. Potatoes.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the woman?A. A student. B. A worker. C. A teacher.15. What do we know ab
8、out Washingtons Birthday?A. Maybe there was a national holiday near that day.B. It was fine that day and nobody wanted to stay in.C. It is perhaps a national holiday.16. How did Mary go to the mountain on Washingtons Birthday?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did the speake
9、r and his panions go to the airport?A. By subway. B. By coach. C. By bus.18. What did the speaker and his panions do at the service station?A. They had lunch. B. They stayed a night. C. They bought the plane tickets.19. Why did the speaker and his panions go back to the service station?A. To fetch t
10、he tickets. B. To look for the wallet. C. To fetch their passports.20. How many cream cakes did the speaker eat after he arrived in Paris?A. Three. B. Five. C. Eleven.第二部分:英语知识运用(共85分)第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) 21. Keep _ record of _ mistakes you make - itll help you avoid making the same ones later
11、.A. /; the B. a; the C. the; / D. the; the22. - He is a valued employee who isnt making the money he _. He does have options.- But you see, jobs remain scarce today.A. earns B. deserves C. rewards D. pays23. What we have to face is that everyone has to grow up, _ e some growing pains.A. with which B
12、. when C. which D. what24. The best panion is one who is wiser and better than ourselves, _ we are inspired by his wisdom and virtue to nobler deeds.A. but B. if C. unless D. for25. It is not easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whose B. what C. which D. that 2
13、6. _ to alcohol, which is difficult to get rid of, accounts for the decline of his health.A. Addicted B. Having been addicted C. Being addicted D. Addicting27. - Arent you satisfied with the result of the exam?- Not at all. I cant have a _.A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worst one D. the best
14、one 28. People are likely to be thankful for the good things, _ a life of rich fulfillment es to those who are also thankful for the setbacks.A. that B. which C. while D. when29. His hands and fingernails suggested that he _ heavy physical work in his life - he could have been a rich man.A. hadnt do
15、ne B. hasnt done C. didnt do D. wouldnt do30. The past two years _ a sharp rise in oil price, which adds to the burden of auto transportation industry.A. witnessed B. had witnessed C. has witnessed D. was witnessing31. - Oh, my god! Our teacher is so mean!- Calm down, my friend! Even though she is t
16、ough sometimes, she _ be nice if youreally work hard.A. must B. should C. can D. shall32.“Meals on wheels” is a free service, _ hot meals are delivered to elderly people who may not be able to move around very easily.A. that B. which C. where D. what33. All the Chinese people are expecting the gover
17、nments four-thousand-billion financial plan _ around the country, _ to improve the current economic situationA. carried out, intending B. being carried out, intended C. to be carried out, intending D. to be carried out, intended34. He proposed another approach, _, I thought, that required us to chan
18、ge the way we spend our time.A. one B. it C. that D. which35. - Do you intend to sign up for the singing club?- _. I cant wait to start.A. That depends B. Thats for sure C. No wonder D. Go ahead第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)“So teach him to close the door”, my daughter Emma responded after listening t
19、o me 36 again, about the dog ing in from the back door, bringing with him a blast (一股气流) of Buffalo January 37 airTeach a dog to close a door behind him? That has got to be a really, really 38 thing to doBut then she took it a step 39 “e on Kolby”, she said, grabbing (抓住) some treats and 40 him in f
20、ront of the open door“Touch” And “touch” he did, which moved the door to a 41 positionShe 42 him with a treat, smiled, looked at me, and said “see!” And I saw and became 43 Over the last few days I have been consistent with KolbyEach time he es in I 44 him back to the open door patiently and ask him
21、 to closeThere have been 45 in the beginning, but lately more and more successesHowever, there remains much work to be doneI have to get him follow my hand signal again and again 46 he will close the door from a distanceBut, I now realize, as long as you keep to the 47 , the task will be pleted, and
22、, with the way things are progressing, 48 quicklyWhat a 49 treat to have a dog that can close the door after himself! Even more wonder can be found in the 50 I learned so clearly from both Emma and KolbyA wish is just a wish until you decide to take 51 Once you 52 the belief that it is “too hard”, t
23、hen it remains “too hard ” and out of 53 Once you decide to acplish a goal, and 54 that it is “easy”, then it bees “easy” to do what needs to be doneJust 55 doing it36. AscreamBplainCworryDscare37. AthinBfreshCcoldDdirty38. AhardBlastCfunnyDpossible39. AfurtherBbackwardCdeeperDagain40. ApushingBtyin
24、gCseating Dpositioning41. AstoppedBclosedCfixedDlocked42. AofferedBprovidedCrewardedDthanked43. ApersuadedBinspired CconvincedDpuzzled44. AbringBpullCdragDcall45. ApleasuresBexperimentsCpausesDfailures46. Ain caseBeven ifCas ifDso that47. AinterestB. focusCprogressDharmony48. AdeterminedBtaught Cbou
25、ghtDpleted 49. AwonderfulBsmallCdifferentDsimple50. AknowledgeBskillsClessonsDexperience51. ApatienceBpartCdelightDaction52. Aget used toBhold on toCe up withDpay attention to53. AdateBtouchCreachDpower54. Adecide BrealizeCconcludeDprove55. AimagineBkeepCstartDenjoy第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分
26、,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AThe Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-si
27、ze portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The worlds first pop
28、ular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museums most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, e
29、xtinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artists. Raphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, includin
30、g one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.56. The autho
31、r mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that _. A. Charles Willson Peales painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peales work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two broth
32、ers was very large57. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ _”. A. showed B. dug up C. invented D. looked over58. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D. Sarah Miriam Peale.59. The authors attitude
33、 toward the Peales is in general _.A. puzzled B. excited C. admiring D. disappointed BEveryones at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadnt done an eBay deal. So I decided to try my hand at online auction (网上拍卖). Buying for beginners: Sign up on eBay.co
34、.uk. Most items (e.g. tables, puters, and books) ready for auction will e with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “Buy It Now” and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away. If the item is being auctioned, you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay
35、bids for you .The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days, and when they finish you get an e-mail telling you whether you have won the item.How to pay: Sellers decide how
36、they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card(信用卡).Selling made simple: If you plan to sell on eBay, it he
37、lps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.The big things in life: Its easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be
38、 collected or sent by deliverymen. Check the ways of delivery before you bid.60. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to make payment online.B. Ways of making delivery online.C. How to use an online-auction system.D. Advantages of an online auction system.61. After bidding for an item, a buyer_.A
39、. cant buy other items any moreB. should make payment immediately C. must give your credit card to the sellerD. has chances to make higher bids62. The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is_.A. by sending the money to the sellerB. through a local bank systemC. through an online pa
40、yment systemD. by paying the delivery man directlyCWhile surfing television channels over the weekend,a scene from a family classic of last year portraying the now-so-familiar sorry state of retired parents being ill-treated by their children and families caught my attention. I wondered why the desc
41、ription of this relationship had not changed much over the many years! Even though the same movies and soaps accurately capture several other social changes around us from value systems to new found economic freedom to the importance of technology and the changing approach to consumerism (消费主义) are
42、these creative efforts far from the truth in telling us that an average retiree is still struggling? Look around and you will agree that the post-retired lifestyle for an ex-salaried class people is often a pale shadow of their last working years. Even self employed people, who have handed over the
43、responsibility to the next generation, are no exception. Did the average middle class not save enough through his working years? Socially, we already know that the Indians are taught the benefits of start saving early on in life. Household savings data supports this social behavior India has the hig
44、hest rates of savings among various economies and is far ahead of the west. Yet, tragically, a lifetime of savings does not seem to provide enough for a fortable retirement! A closer look at the pattern of what we do with our financial savings may tell us a bit more. Over half of households financia
45、l savings is put into a “safe” deposit, followed by large portions in insurance, pension, provident funds(福利基金)and the rest in physical currency. Less than a tenth goes into “risky” assets (资产) like stocks. While there might be nothing, in particular, worrisome in this investment pool, one has to co
46、nsider inflation (通货膨胀). The real value of savings, over a few decades, may actually be lower than the starting point. 63. What had not changed much over the many years according to the passage?A. Value systems B. The poor situation of retireesC. Economic freedom D. Approach to consumerism64. Which
47、of the following statements about saving in India is right?A. the concept of saving has been well received by Indians.B. the amount of the savings ranks number one across the world.C. long-standing savings can help the retirees live a care-free life. D. saving early can not benefit people at all.65.
48、 What can be inferred according to the last paragraph? A. Half of the financial savings in stocks can be accepted. B. The real value of saving must be lowered in a few years.C. A loss of savings may hardly be avoided. D. Inflation can be avoided on condition that you consume instead of saving.66. Wh
49、ats the best title of the text? A. Retirees being treated unfairly B. Is saving enough C. Saving in India D. How to deal with saving DLanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often lo
50、ng listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by ma
51、king questioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as de
52、light, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these cant be said to show the babys intention to municate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new wor
53、ds to their store. This self-imitation leads on to deliberate imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.It is a problem we need to get our teeth into. The meaning of
54、 a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say co
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