【创新设计】2014-2015学年高中英语配套课件：必修3Unit1SectionⅠ(人教版,课标通用)

1、话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点Unit 1Festivals around the world话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点It is interesting to see how different countries celebrate Christmas. We asked some of our friends and this is what they told us about their Christmas celebrations：话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点

2、易混点考点难点易混点Belgium: On Christmas Eve, it starts with a drink and “nibbles”， followed by a “starter” course such as seafood, and then stuffed turkey. The dessert is a kind of cake made with cream. Father Christmas is called “Saint Nicholas” and he brings presents to children on December 6th, “St.Nicho

3、las Day”， a long time before Christmas.Brazil: Father Christmas is called Papai Noel. Many Christmas customs are similar to those in the USA or UK.For those who have enough money, a special Christmas meal will be chicken，turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork, fresh and dried fruits, often with beer. Poorer

4、 people will just have chicken and rice.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点Finland: Finnish people believe that Father Christmas(Santa Claus)lives in the northern partern of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send letters to Santa Claus in Finl

5、and. There is an even big tourist theme park called “Christmas Land” in the north of Finland, near to where they say that Father Christmas lives. Everyone cleans their houses ready for the three holy days of ChristmasChristmas Eve, Christmas Day, and 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点Boxing Day.

6、 Christmas Eve is very special, when people eat rice porridge and plum fruit juice in the morning. They will then decorate a spruce tree in the home. Many families will visit cemeteries and graveyards to place a candle onto the burial graves of family members. Cemeteries are very beautiful at Christ

7、mas time.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点 France: In France, everyone has a Christmas tree, sometimes decorated in the old way with red ribbons and real white wax candles. Fir trees in the garden are often decorated too, with lights on all night. Father Christmas is called Pre Noel. The Christ

8、mas meal is an important family gathering with good meat and the best wine. Not everyone sends Christmas cards.Notes：nibble nIbln. 很很少量食物少量食物plum plmn. 李子李子话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点Read the passage carefully and judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F)1Different countries have

9、the same kind of Christmas.()2Customs in some countries are interesting.()3Father Christmas is called Korvatunturi in Brazil.()4People like Christmas trees very much in France. ()答案答案1.F2.T3.F4.T话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Warming Up & Reading 课件（人

10、教版课件（人教版必修必修3，课标通用），课标通用）话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点.阅读理解阅读理解(根据根据Reading内容选择答案内容选择答案)1Most ancient festivals were held in order to _.Acelebrate the end of cold weatherBcelebrate harvest in autumnCcelebrate planting in springDall of the above话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点2In which

11、 country do people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November?AJapan. BMexico. CAmerica. DIndia.3What is Columbus Day in the USA for?AIn memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World.BIn order to satisfy their ancestors.CIn order to offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.DIn

12、 order to celebrate the return of Jesus from the dead.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点4The biggest difference between the Chinese Spring Festival and Easter in Western countries lies in _.Acultural functionsBpolitical functionsCreligious functionsDeducational functions话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考

13、点难点易混点考点难点易混点5Which of the following festivals is to honour the dead?AObon.BMidautumn Festival.CEaster.DCherry Blossom Festival.答案答案1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点.短文填词短文填词(根据根据Reading内容完成短文内容完成短文) There have been all kinds of _1_ and celebrations held everywhere since ancient

14、times. Todays festivals have many _2_， some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Such as, the festivals of the dead, the festivals to _3_ people, the harvest festivals and the Spring Festival. Among them, the Japanese festival Obon is held to honor the _4_. However, the D

15、ragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient _5_， Qu Yuan. In European countries, Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very _6_ events. 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点The most _7_ and important festival in China is the Spring Festival, which means people look _8_ to the end of

16、winter and to the coming of spring. People _9_ getting together and have fun with each other. Festivals let us be proud of our _10_ and forget our work for a little while.答案答案1.festivals2.origins3.honor4.ancestors5poet6.happy7.energetic8.forward9.enjoy10customs话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点.

17、阅读表达阅读表达(根据根据Reading内容完成下列各题内容完成下列各题)1Whats the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)_2What makes autumn festivals happy events？(Please answer within 5 words.)_3What is one important reason for us to have festivals and celebrations？(Please answer within 15 words.)_话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导

18、学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点4Which sentence can replace the following one？People spend the happiest festivals getting together with relatives during the Spring Festival with the hope of ending up winter and the spring coming._5Please translate the following sentence into Chinese.Some festivals are held to

19、honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm._话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点答案答案1.Different festivals and celebrations are held in the world.2.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals.3.We can enjoy life/be proud of our customs/forget work for a little

20、 while.4.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.5.有有些节日是为了纪念死者或使祖先得到满足些节日是为了纪念死者或使祖先得到满足，(因为因为)祖先有可能回到世上祖先有可能回到世上(给人们给人们)提供帮助提供帮助，也有可能带也有可能带来危害来危害。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点.教材研读教材研读一、重点单词熟记一、重点单词熟记1_ n.

21、美美；美人；美人2. _ n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割收获；收割3. _ n. 庆祝；祝贺庆祝；祝贺4_ n. 狩猎者；猎人狩猎者；猎人5_ vi. & vt. (使使)饿死；饿得要死饿死；饿得要死6_ n. 起源；由来；起因起源；由来；起因7_ adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的8_ n. 祖先；祖宗祖先；祖宗9_ n节日；盛宴节日；盛宴话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点10_ n骨；骨头骨；骨头11_ n信任；信心；信仰信任；信心；信仰12_ n诡计；恶作剧；窍门诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗欺骗；

22、诈骗13_ n诗人诗人14_ n到来；到达；到达者到来；到达；到达者15_ vt.获得；得到获得；得到16_ n独立；自主独立；自主_adj. 独立的；自主独立的；自主的的17_ vt. & vi. & n搜集；集合；聚集搜集；集合；聚集18_ n. 农业；农艺；农学农业；农艺；农学_adj. 农业的；农业的；农艺的农艺的话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点19_ n. 奖；奖品奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定授予；判定20_ vt.赞美；钦佩赞美；钦佩21_ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的22_ n衣服衣服23_ n.

23、习惯；风俗习惯；风俗答案答案1.beauty2.harvest3.celebration4.hunter5starve6.origin7.religious8.ancestor9.feast10bone11.belief12.trick13.poet14.arrival15gain16.independence；independent17.gather18agriculture；agricultural19.award20.admire21energetic22.clothing23.custom话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点二、重点短语探究二、重

24、点短语探究1take _发发生生2in _ of 纪念；追念纪念；追念 3dress_盛装；打扮；装饰盛装；打扮；装饰4play a trick _ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5look _ to期望；期待；盼望期望；期待；盼望6day _ night日夜；昼夜；整天日夜；昼夜；整天7_ though好像好像8have fun _ 玩得开心玩得开心答案答案1.place2.memory3.up4.on5.forward6and7.as8.with话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点三、教材佳句背诵三、教材佳句背诵1At that tim

25、e people would starve _ food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在在那个时代那个时代，如果食物难以找到如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿人们会挨饿。2. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi，the leader _ helped gain Indias independence from Britain.印度在印度在10月月2日有个全国性节日日

26、有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯纪念莫汉达斯甘地甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点3People are grateful _ their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.人们都心怀感激人们都心怀感激，因为他们过冬的粮食被收集起来了因为他们过冬的粮食被收集起来了，而且农忙季节已经过去而且农忙季节已经过去。4Some festivals are held to honour the dea

27、d or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return _ to help _ to do harm.有些节日有些节日，是为了纪念死者是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足或使祖先得到满足，因为因为祖先们有可能回到世上祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们给人们)提供帮助提供帮助，也有可能带来也有可能带来危害危害。答案答案1.if2.who3.because4.either; or话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点1take place发生；举行发生；举行(教材原句教材原句) Discuss when they take plac

28、e, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. (P1)讨论一下它们是在什么时候举行，庆祝什么，那个时候讨论一下它们是在什么时候举行，庆祝什么，那个时候人们做什么。人们做什么。【句法分析【句法分析】 这是一个省略句。此句省略主语这是一个省略句。此句省略主语you；补全；补全为为You may discuss.；其中动词；其中动词discuss的宾语为的宾语为when、what、 and what引导的从句构成。引导的从句构成。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【用法归纳【用法归纳】take

29、 the place of代代替；接替替；接替take ones place就位；就席；就座；替代某人就位；就席；就座；替代某人in place在适当的位置在适当的位置in place of sb in ones place替代某人；顶替某人替代某人；顶替某人It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of him.找一个代替他的人会很难的。找一个代替他的人会很难的。Great changes in hometown have taken place during the last ten years.在近十年里家乡发生了巨大的变

30、化。在近十年里家乡发生了巨大的变化。【点津【点津】 take place没有被动形式没有被动形式话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【辨析【辨析】 happen/take place/occur/break out易混词易混词辨析辨析例句例句happen一般用于偶然一般用于偶然或突发性事件或突发性事件A big earthquake happened in Japan, in 2011.在在2011年日本发生了年日本发生了大地震。大地震。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点take place一般是按意图、计划一般

31、是按意图、计划“发发生生”，事情往往是事先安，事情往往是事先安排好的，还可引申为排好的，还可引申为“举举行；进行行；进行”The 2014 World Cup will take place in Brazil.2014年的世界杯要在巴西年的世界杯要在巴西举行。举行。occur常指意外或预料常指意外或预料(计划计划)中中事情的事情的“发生发生”，此时可，此时可以与以与happen和和take place换用。换用。sth occurs to sb或或It occurs to sb that意意为为“某人突然想起某事某人突然想起某事”It never occurred to me that To

32、m would be elected chairman of the Students Union.我从来也没有想到汤姆会我从来也没有想到汤姆会被推选为学生会的主席。被推选为学生会的主席。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点break out常指战争、灾难、常指战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事疾病或者争吵等事件的发生，也可以件的发生，也可以表示突然大声叫喊表示突然大声叫喊等等Saltbuying panic broke out almost everywhere in China then.那时抢购食盐风潮那时抢购食盐风潮几乎遍及全中国。几乎遍及全中国。话题

33、美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【典例剖析【典例剖析】Great changes _ in the countryside, and a lot of new houses _.A. have been happened; have set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have builtD. were taken place; were built话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点解析解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：乡下发

34、生了巨大的变化，考查动词时态和语态。句意：乡下发生了巨大的变化，建起了许多新房屋。根据语境建起了许多新房屋。根据语境“变化；建起变化；建起”已经发生，对已经发生，对现在造成影响，故用现在完成时，并且主语均不能发出动作，现在造成影响，故用现在完成时，并且主语均不能发出动作，用被动，但用被动，但take place没有被动形式，答案没有被动形式，答案B合适。合适。答案答案B话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【即境活用【即境活用】完成句子完成句子在在过去的五十年中，武汉发生了许多变化。过去的五十年中，武汉发生了许多变化。Lots of changes _ _

35、 _ in Wuhan within the last fifty years. 手足口病在某些地方爆发了。手足口病在某些地方爆发了。The handfootmouth disease _ _ in some places.我喜欢一切都井井有条。我喜欢一切都井井有条。I like to have everything _ _.答案答案have taken placebroke outin place话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点2starve vi.& vt.(使使)挨饿；饿得要死；挨饿；饿得要死；(使使)饿死饿死vi.渴望；极渴望；极需要需要(教

36、教材原句材原句)At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. (P1)在那个时代在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月里特别是在寒冷的冬月里，如果难以找到食如果难以找到食物物，人们就会挨饿人们就会挨饿。【句法分析【句法分析】 这是一个复合句。连词这是一个复合句。连词if连接的句子是条连接的句子是条件状语从句，从句主语与不定式的动作为逻辑上的动宾件状语从句，从句主语与不定式的动作为逻辑上的动宾关系，副词关系，副词especially后面的成

37、分为时间状语。后面的成分为时间状语。 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【用法归纳【用法归纳】vi. 饿饿死；挨饿；饿得要死；渴望；极需要死；挨饿；饿得要死；渴望；极需要(die /long)I am starving for a sight of the sea.我非常渴望看见大海。我非常渴望看见大海。vt. 使饿死；使挨饿使饿死；使挨饿They starved the enemy into surrendering.他们以饥饿迫使敌人投降。他们以饥饿迫使敌人投降。starve to death饿死饿死starve for sth渴望获得某物渴望获得

38、某物话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点starve to do sth渴望做某事渴望做某事be starved of渴望；缺乏渴望；缺乏starvation n饿死饿死starving adj.饥饿的饥饿的They got lost in the desert and starved to death.他们在沙漠中迷了路他们在沙漠中迷了路，饥饿而死饥饿而死。They have been starving to see Li Na, the champion of the 2011 French Open.他们一直盼望见到他们一直盼望见到2011年法网公

39、开赛冠军李娜年法网公开赛冠军李娜。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【助记【助记】话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【一言辨异【一言辨异】No one showed mercy to the starving child because too many people had been starved to death in the war; finally she died of starvation.没有人同情这个饥饿的孩子，因为有太多的人在这场战争中没有人同情这个饥饿的孩子，因为有太多的人在这场战争中饿死

40、了。最后她饿死了。饿死了。最后她饿死了。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【典例剖析【典例剖析】You throw away the food you dont like to eat, while in some African countries, some of the children _ to death every day.Asentence BserveCstarve Dkill解析解析考查动词。句意：你不喜欢吃的东西就扔掉了，而在考查动词。句意：你不喜欢吃的东西就扔掉了，而在一些非洲国家，每天都会有一些孩子饿死。一些非洲国家，每天都会有

41、一些孩子饿死。starve to death“饿死饿死”，是固定搭配，符合题意。，是固定搭配，符合题意。sentence“判刑判刑”；serve“服务；服役服务；服役”；kill“杀死杀死”。答案答案C话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【即境活用【即境活用】完成句子完成句子她她又失败了，但她一直渴望成功。又失败了，但她一直渴望成功。 She failed again, _ _ success.如果他不回到船上来，他可能会饿死。如果他不回到船上来，他可能会饿死。 If he had not gone back to the ship, he could

42、_ _ _ _.许多当地人渴望知道辐射对他们的影响有多么严重。许多当地人渴望知道辐射对他们的影响有多么严重。 Many local people were _ _ _how serious the influence of the radiation would be. 答案答案starving forhave starved to deathstarving to know话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点3in memory of 纪念；追念纪念；追念(教教材原句材原句)For the Japanese festival Obon, people

43、should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. (P2) 在在日本的盂兰盆节日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓人们要扫墓、烧香烧香，以缅怀他们的以缅怀他们的祖先祖先。【句法分析【句法分析】 这是一个简单句。其中由介词这是一个简单句。其中由介词in和和for构成构成的介词短语均在句子中作目的状语。的介词短语均在句子中作目的状语。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【用法归纳【用法归纳】in memory of属于属于“inn.of”结构的短语，相同结构的短结

44、构的短语，相同结构的短语还有：语还有：in honor of.为了向为了向表示敬意；为纪念表示敬意；为纪念in search of.寻找寻找in face of.面临面临in charge of.掌管掌管【点津【点津】 in memory of短语中，短语中，memory前不能加冠词。前不能加冠词。 She set up an educational fund in memory of her mother.她她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【典例剖析【典例剖析】A lar

45、ge sum of money has been raised _ the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous areas.Ain return for Bfor the benefit ofCin search of Din memory of解析解析考查介词短语。句意：为帮助未得到优质教育的孩子考查介词短语。句意：为帮助未得到优质教育的孩子们，已经募捐了大笔钱。们，已经募捐了大笔钱。in return for意思为意思为“报答报答”； for the benefit of意思为意思为“为了为了的利益的利益”； in search of 意思

46、意思为为“寻找寻找”； in memory of意思为意思为“纪念；追念纪念；追念”，根据句，根据句意可知答案。意可知答案。答案答案B话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【即境活用【即境活用】完成句子完成句子许许多大学毕业生去大城市寻找更好的工作。多大学毕业生去大城市寻找更好的工作。A great many college graduates went to the big cities _ _ _ better jobs.当父亲不在家时，他负责公司的工作。当父亲不在家时，他负责公司的工作。He is _ _ _ the company when his

47、 father is away.话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点昨天我们路过了英雄纪念馆，它是为纪念在第一次世界大昨天我们路过了英雄纪念馆，它是为纪念在第一次世界大战中死去的人而修建的。战中死去的人而修建的。Yesterday we passed by the Heroes Temple, which was built _ _ _ those who gave their lives during the First World War.答案答案in search ofin charge ofin memory of话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主

48、导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点4belief n信任；信心；信仰；信念；相信信任；信心；信仰；信念；相信 (教教材原句材原句)The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.(P2) 西方的万圣节也是源自古老的信仰西方的万圣节也是源自古老的信仰，认为亡者的灵魂会认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间返回人间。【句法分析【句法分析】 这是一个简单句。句子主语为这是一个简单句。句子主语为The Western holiday

49、 Halloween；谓语是；谓语是had；介词短语；介词短语in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.为状语。为状语。 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【用法归纳【用法归纳】beyond belief不不可信；难以置信可信；难以置信in the belief that.相信相信believe vt.相信相信(某人的话某人的话)；认为；猜想；认为；猜想believe in相信相信的存在；信任；信赖的存在；信任；信赖believe it or not信不信由你信不信由你T

50、he story he told me is really beyond belief.他给我讲的故事的确令人难以置信他给我讲的故事的确令人难以置信。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点He came to me in the belief that I could help him.他到我这里来他到我这里来，因为相信我能帮助他因为相信我能帮助他。Believe it or not, all the passengers came through the plane crash alive.信不信由你信不信由你，所有的乘客在飞机失事以后还都活着所有的乘客

51、在飞机失事以后还都活着。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【典例剖析【典例剖析】I asked my boss for a months holiday and _， she agreed.Abelieving or not Bbelieve or notCbelieve it or not Dto believe it or not解析解析考查固定短语。句意：我向老板要求一个月的假期，考查固定短语。句意：我向老板要求一个月的假期，信不信由你，她同意了。根据句意及信不信由你，她同意了。根据句意及“信不信由你信不信由你”的固定的固定搭配可知答案。搭配可知

52、答案。答案答案C话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【即境活用【即境活用】完成句子完成句子关关于他的报导令人难以置信于他的报导令人难以置信。Some of the reports about him _ _ _.我可以信其言我可以信其言，但不能信其人但不能信其人。I can _ him, but I cannot _ _ him.答案答案are beyond beliefbelieve; believe in话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点5dress up盛装；打扮；装饰盛装；打扮；装饰(教教材原句材原句)

53、It is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.(P2)如今它成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮，去如今它成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮，去邻居家要糖果吃。邻居家要糖果吃。【句法分析【句法分析】 这是一个复合句。连词这是一个复合句。连词when连接的句子为连接的句子为时间状语从句，其中连词时间状语从句，其中连词and连接的成分为从句中的谓语。连接的成分为从句中的谓语。 话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点

54、难点易混点考点难点易混点【用法归纳【用法归纳】dress up as.装装扮成扮成；打扮成；打扮成dress oneself自己穿衣自己穿衣be dressed in穿着穿着(表示穿的状态表示穿的状态)We are going to dress the baby in new clothes and take her to the park.我们要给小孩子穿上新衣服，带她到公园去。我们要给小孩子穿上新衣服，带她到公园去。We must be dressed in school uniform at school.我们上学必须穿校服。我们上学必须穿校服。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自

55、主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【助记【助记】话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【典例剖析【典例剖析】We are supposed to _ movie characters for the party. What a novel idea!Adress in Bdress up inCdress up with Ddress up as解析解析考查动词。句意：我们应该为舞会扮演成电影里的角考查动词。句意：我们应该为舞会扮演成电影里的角色，多么新颖的想法啊。根据句意色，多么新颖的想法啊。根据句意“扮演扮演” dress up as有此有此意，故可知

56、答案。意，故可知答案。答案答案D话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【即境活用【即境活用】完成句子完成句子孩孩子们把自己装扮成士兵。子们把自己装扮成士兵。The children _ themselves _ _ soldiers.这个小男孩太小不会给自己穿衣服。这个小男孩太小不会给自己穿衣服。The little boy is too young to _ _.穿着红色的外衣，她看上去更漂亮了。穿着红色的外衣，她看上去更漂亮了。_ _a red coat, she looks more beautiful.答案答案dressed；up asdress

57、himselfDressed in话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点单项填空单项填空 We found him _ in a long wool coat and _ beneath the stars.Adressed; lying Bdressing; liedCwearing; lay Dworn; laying解析解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我们发现他穿着长羊毛大衣考查非谓语动词。句意：我们发现他穿着长羊毛大衣躺在满天星星的夜幕下。躺在满天星星的夜幕下。dressed in意思为意思为“穿着穿着”表示表示状态，由此可知答案。状态，由此可知答案。答

58、案答案A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点6play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 (教材原句教材原句)If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. ( P2)如果邻居不给糖果，孩子们就会捣乱。如果邻居不给糖果，孩子们就会捣乱。【句法分析【句法分析】 这是一个复合句。连词这是一个复合句。连词if连接的句子为条连接的句子为条件状语从句，主句件状语从句，主句the children.。话题美文欣赏话题

59、美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【典例剖析【典例剖析】She is always serious, so you should not _ her.Aplay a trick on Bmake fool withCmake fun on Dplay a joke of解析解析考查动词短语。句意：她总是很严肃，因此你不要和考查动词短语。句意：她总是很严肃，因此你不要和她开玩笑。她开玩笑。play a trick on“捉弄；开玩笑捉弄；开玩笑”符合题意；符合题意；B项项正确搭配应为正确搭配应为

60、make fool of sb“愚弄某人愚弄某人”；C项应为项应为make fun of sb“取笑某人取笑某人”；D项应为项应为play a joke on sb“开某人的开某人的玩笑玩笑”。答案答案A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主导学课前自主导学考点难点易混点考点难点易混点【即境活用【即境活用】完成句子完成句子别别太当真，她只是想跟你开个玩笑。太当真，她只是想跟你开个玩笑。Dont take it seriously; she just wants to _ _ _ _ you.我们上当买了一辆破汽车，这使我非常心烦。我们上当买了一辆破汽车，这使我非常心烦。We _ _ _ _ a po