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1、2019 英语高考二轮练习- 精品练习 5.2( 人教 5)注意事 : 真 理解, 合 年的真 , , 找不足!重在 ,多思考,多理解!无 是 、多 是 述 ,最重要的就是看清 意。在 述 中, 大多具有委婉性, 尤其是 年真 部分,在 考生 大 空 的同 也大大增加了考 度。考生要 真 目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点, 最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建 考生答 用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复 。 只有 仔 推敲,揣摩命 老 的意 , 极 想知 点,分析答 角度,才能 将考点 定,明确 意。【一】听力略【二】 21. 【 2018 届山 省菏 重点高中高三下学期4 月模 】In_filmCa
2、stAway.TomHanksplays_mannamedChuckNoland.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a【解析】 B。考 冠 的用法。此 泛指,用不定冠 a。film特指CastAway,所以要用定冠 the 。man表示22. 【 2018 届河南省郑州市高三第二次质量预测】22.Mr.Robertdidntchooseanyofthethreejacketsbecausehefound_ofthemsatisfactory.A.allB.eitherC.noneD.Neither【答案】【解析】 C。考 代 的用法。此 none 意 :没有一个。句意: 伯
3、特先生没有 三件 克衫的任何一个,因 他 没有一个 意。23.Willitsuityour_thatwemeetat7o clockthisevening?A.satisfactionB.convenienceC.needsD.appointment24.Thecomputercentre,_lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingbeenopenedD.opened25.Theteacher_hisstudents_fivegroups.Adivided intoB.separated
4、 from.C.separated into D.divided from26.Withthedecision_,thememberspresentatthemeetingweredismissed.A.tomakeB.tobemadeC.madeD.havingmade27.I vearranged_mysecretarytopickyouupattheairport.A.withB.forC.inD.on28.Itwasfouro clockintheafternoon_theygottothestation.A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.until29.-Howarethin
5、gswithyou?世纪金榜-_.Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaythebillsandkeepfoodonthetable.世纪金榜A.FrombadtoworseB.Can tcomplain世纪金榜C.ToobadD.Toogood30.Whenhecametohimself , hefoundhimself_onachair, withhishands_back.A.tosit; tiedB.sitting; tyingC.sat; tiedD.sitting; tied31.Ofthe2,000stockinvestors_lastmonth,90%wasfound_
6、infinancialknowledge.A.surveyed;lackingB.havingbeensurveyed;tolackC.surveyed;lackedD.tohavebeensurveyed;lack32、Hereisalistofnamesofthegueststobeinvitedtotheparty.Pleasedont_anyofthemwhentyping.A.letoutB.makeoutC.leaveoutD.putout33.However,theband_inabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.A.brokeawayB.br
7、okeoffC.brokedownD.brokeup34.Itisrequestedthatthereporter_toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringtoB.referringtoasC.referredtobeD.referredtobeing35.IveneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace_.A.whereIdliketovisitB.inwhichIdliketovisitC.thatIwanttovisititmostD.Imostwanttovisit【三】完形填空InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,liv
8、esawomannamedAtsukoSaeki.Whenshewasateenager,she36ofgoingtotheUnitedStates.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmerican37wasfromthetextbooks shehadread.“ Ihada38inmind:DaddywatchingTVinthelivingroom,Mummy39cakesandtheirteenagedaughterofftothecinemawithherboyfriend.” Atsuko40toattendcollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearri
9、ved,however,shefounditwasnother41world.“Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemed42,”shesaid.“Ifeltveryalone.”Oneofherhardest43wasPE.“ Weplayedvolleyball.”shesaid.“ Theotherstudentswere44it,butIwasnt.”Oneafternoon,theinstructoraskedAtsukoto45theballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockit46thenet.NOpro
10、blemformostpeople,butitterrifiedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingface47shefailed.Ayoungmanonherteam48whatshewasgoingthrough.“Hewalkeduptomeand49,Comeon.Youcandothat ” .“ Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsof50mademefeel.Fourwords:Youcandothat.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness.”Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapss
11、hethankedtheyoungman;sheisnot51.Sixyearshavepassed.AtsukoisbackinJapan,workingasasalesclerk.“Ihave52forgottenthewords.”shesaid.“ Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem.”Sheissuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindness53toher.“Heprobablydoesntevenrememberit,”shesaid.Thatmaybethelesson.Wheneveryousay
12、somethingtoapersoncruelorkind-youhavenoideahowlongthewordswill54.ShesallthewayoverinJapan,butstillshehearsthosefour55words:Youcandothat.36.A.learnedB.spoke C.dreamedD.heard37.A.wayB.lifeC.education D.spirit38.A.photoB.paintingC.pictureD.drawing39.A.baking B.fryingC.steamingD.boiling40.A.hopedB.arran
13、gedC.likedD.attempted41.A.describedB.imaginedC.createdD.discovered42.A.tenseB.cheerfulC.relaxedD.deserted43.A.timesB.questionC.classesD.projects.44.A.curiousaboutB.goodatC.slowatD.nervousabout45.A.kickB.pass C.carry D.hit46.A.throughB.intoC.overD.past47.A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.until48.A.believedB.cons
14、ideredC.wonderedD.sensed49.A.warnedB.sighed C.orderedD.whispered50.A.excitementB.encouragementC.persuasionD.suggestion51.A.interested B.doubtfulC.puzzledD.sure52.A.neverB.alreadyC.seldomD.almost53.A.happenedB.appliedC.seemedD.meant54.A.continueB.stay C.exist D.live55.A.mercifulB.bitterC.simpleD.easy
15、【四】阅读理解AThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates.Theywantedtobuylotterytickets.Theticketscostonly$0.9each.Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million.Thatwasthesecondlargestlotteryjackpot(积累奖金 )inhistory.Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing
16、.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80.Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million.Butthatlittlechancecertainlydidntaffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresellingattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotteryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceof
17、theaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey llprobablyneverhave.Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalized(合的)gambling.Somecritics(批法化评家 )notethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddicts(成瘾者 )whotaket
18、hegameseriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshavebeenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit. Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetocomefromnewtaxes.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopayforeducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens.Butcriticssaythisarra
19、ngementjustallowsstatestolegalizevice(恶习 ),underthenameofsocialprogress.Nomatterwhetheryouregardstatelotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefusetoacceptthei rextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans.56.Injustoneminuteinthelastfewdays,thePennsylvanialotterysold_tickets.A.500B.30,000C.15,000D.50,00057.Peoplewhoarea
20、ddictedtoplayinglotteriesshould_.A.joinaclubB.kickthehabitC.winthePennsylvaniaD.saveeverycent58.AllthefollowingopinionscorrespondwiththoseofthecriticsEXCEPT_.A.lotteriesareasbadaslegalizedgamblingB.somepoorpeoplespendmoneyunreasonablyonlotteriesC.lotteriescauseproblemslikeaddictionandunwiseinvestmen
21、t D.theprofitsfromlotteriesusedforsenior-citizeneducationissocialprogress59.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_.A.lotteriesareofgreatbenefittoeveryonewhobuysthemB.playingalotteryisjustlikeinvestinginthestockmarketC.popularityofthelotteryinAmericacausesdisagreementD.lotteriesarejustlegalizedviceB“Thefirst
22、andbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,”saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses(冲动 )andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoral(道德 )freedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyfriends.WhenSocratesfoundinhimsel
23、fanytemperorange r,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingan gry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.Whoeverthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakethemmad.” “ Keepcool,”saysWebster,“angerisn
24、otargument.”“ Becalminarguing,” saysGeorgeHerbert,“ forfierceness(狂怒)makeserrorafault.”Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.“Anger,”saysPythagoras,“bringswithfollyandendswithregret.”Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquer
25、him.Self-controlisman slastandgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience ,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.60. Wha
26、t sthemainideaofthepassage?A. Theimportanceofself-control.B. Howtoconqueroneself?C. Therelationbetweenaman smoralfreedomandhisfeelings.D. Amanshouldkeepcool.61. What sthemeaningof “ whoeverthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakethemmad ” ? A. Ifyouaremad,thegodswillkillyou.B. Ifyouloseyourtemperfirst,godsw
27、illkillyoufirst. C. Ifyoucan tcontrolyourself,youwillbecrazy.D. Ifthegodswanttokillyou,theywillmakeyoumadfirst.62. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingthetopassage?A. Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself.B. Youwillmakeasmallmistakeseriousifyoudon tkeepcool.C. Youmustmeasureaman sstr
28、engthbythepowerofthefeelingswhichconquerhim.D. Angerbringswithfollyandendswithregret.CRowenaandBillyWrangleraremodelhighschoolstudents.Theystudyhardanddoextremelywellonachievementtests.Andnextyear, RowenawillbeattendingHarvardUniversityBilly,heryoungerbrother,hopestogotoCornellWhatmakesRowenaandBill
29、ydifferentfrommoststudentsisthattheydontgotoschoolInfact, theyveneverbeentoschool、 Sincekindergarten, theyvestudiedathomE、LikemanyofmorethanonemillionpeoplewhoreceivehomeschoolingintheUnitedStates,theyfeelasiftheyvegottenagoodeducation、Thehome-schoolingtrendbeganintheU.S、inthe1980swithparentskeeping
30、theirchildrenoutofpublicschoolssotheycouldprovidereligiouseducationathome.Today,asthehome-schoolingtrendcontinuestogrow,parentsalemorelikelytoconsiderhomeschoolingasanoptionbecausetheybelieveschoolsdontdoaverygoodjobofteachingandareoccasionallydangerousplaces、Butcanparentsreallydoabetterjob?Theanswe
31、rinmanycasesisyes、Inmanystudies,studentstaughtathomerankedaverageoraboveaveragewhencomparedtostudentswhowenttopublicschools、Moreimportantly,thesestudentswereoftenmoreself-directedandhaveagreaterdepthofknowledgE、Theywerewellpreparedforacademicchallenges、Onesuchstudent,RobertConrad,nowasophomoreatuniv
32、ersity,claimshereallylearnedhowtostudyandschedulehistimeduringhiseightyearsofhomeschooling、Still,noteverystudentisassuccessfulasRobert、“ Foreveryhome-schoolingsuccessstory, thereareanequalnumberoffailures、”statesHenryLipscomb,aneducationalresearcher、“ Therearejustsomanydisadvantagesthatstudentstaugh
33、tathomehavetoovercomE、 ”Forexample,theyhavefewerchancestogetintouchwithothersoftheirownagE、Consequently , theysometimeslacktheusualsocialskills、“ NomatterwhatstatesLipscomb,“home-schoolingisagrowingtrenD, though,”、Ithinkwellbeseeingmoreandmoreofthis、”63、 Accordingtothearticle,whatisNOTtheadvantageof
34、beingeducatedathome?A、 Homeisasaferplaceforchildren、B、 Studentstaughtathomearemoreself-directeD、C、 StudentstaughtathomehaveagreaterdepthofknowledgE、D、 Studentstaughtathomecangotogooduniversities、64、 Thewriterthinks.A、 parentscandoabetterjobthanschoolsB、 home-schoolingwillbemoreandmoreusefulC、 home-s
35、choolingisgoodinsomeaspectsD、 studentstaughtathomemakegreaterachievements65、 Thebesttitleofthistextmightbe.A、 Home-schooling: AGrowingTrendB、 Home-schooling: ABetterChoiceC、 Home-schooling: AWaytoSuccessD、 Home-schooling: ANewMethodofEducationCTherewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimm
36、ediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavytraffiC、Atpresent,werealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisreallyworldwidE、Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsindistantareasawayfromanyin
37、dustrialcities、Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution、Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coalandoil)iscreatinga“ greenhouseeffect”keepingheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworldsaveragetemperatu
38、rE、Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworldstemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston ,Miami ,andNewOrleanswillbeinwater、Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearthstemperaturearesultthatwoul
39、dbeequallydisastrous、Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceage,andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas、Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen、Perhaps,ifweareluckyenough,thetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworldstemperaturewi
40、llstayaboutthesameasitisnow、Drivenbyeconomicprofits、peopleignorethedamageonourenvironmentcausedbythe“ advancedcivilization” 、Maybetheairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment、Butisitreallyworth-while?66、 Peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution.A、 causedwidespreaddamageinthecountrysi
41、deB、 affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesC、 hadaverybadeffectonhealthD、 existedmerelyinurbanandindustrialareas67、 Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor.A、 sharesthesameviewwiththescientists、B、 isuncertainofitsoccurrenceC、 rejectsitasbeingungroundedD、 thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon68、 Theun
42、derlinedword“ offset” inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby.A、 counter-actB、 breakfromC 、getalongD 、 communicate69、 Iftheworldstemperatureloweredjustafewdegrees.A、 itwouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearthB、 itwouldleadmajorfarmingareastodisasterC、 particularthingswouldincreasegreatlyintheatmosphereD、 seasa
43、ndoceanswouldfloodmanycities70、 Thispassageisprimarilyabout.A、 thegreenhouseeffectB、 theburningoffossilfuelsC、 thepotentialeffectofairpollution D、 thepossibilityofanewiceageDTwograduatesfromCambridgeUniversityintheUnitedKingdomfoundthemselvesaboutto graduate,yetwithloanstopayoff.Thepairdecidedtobegi
44、nastrange,year-longprojecttob attletheirdebt.Themen,RossHarperandEdMoyse,setupthesiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.lastOctoberasawaytogetridofthe$80,000theysharedasstudentloans. Theideabehindtheprojectwastoearnmo neybysellingtheirfacesasadvertisingspaceeverydayforayear.Eachday,theyadvertisea differentbusinessonth
45、eirsitebypaintingthebrandslogoornameontheirfacesandincludingalinktothecompany ssite.Aftertheypainttheirfacesandpublishthemonthesite,HarperandMoysegoouttohighlypopulatedareassuchasmusicfestivalsandthemeparkstomaximizetheirfaces exposure. Atthistime,HarperandMoysehaveadvertisedtheirfacesforoverfourmon
46、thswithoutskippingadayandtheyremorethanhalfwaytotheirgoal.Thoughtheyfirststartedchargingam inimumofaboutUSD$1.60 percompany,thepriceshaverisenastheirpopularityincreased.ForadvertisingspaceduringtheremainderofApril,theyrangebetweenUSD$250and$750.TerriL.Rittenburg,associateprofessorofmarketingattheUni
47、versityofWyoming,sai dshehadheardofpeopletattooing(纹身 )logosonthemselvesbefore,butthisideaismuchbetter.Accordingtoher,atfirsttheideawouldbenewandnovelandattractattention,butsheisunsurehowlongitwouldlast.Atleastfornow,companiesthathaveboughtHarperandMoysesfaceshavewrittenpositivecommentsonthepairsweb
48、site.“ Wehadathreepercentincreaseinwebsitetrafficontheverydayandfortwodaysmoreafterw ards, ” saidanalcoholicbeveragecompany.71.WhichofthefollowingwasmostpossiblytakenfromthewebsiteBuyMyFace.co.uk.?A.B.C.D.72.AtBuyMyFace.co.uk,youcan_ofthecompanybeingadvertisedfor.A.clicktoenterthewebsiteB.downloadpr
49、oductpicturesC.getintouchwiththestaffD.readabriefintroduction73.HarperandMoysegotohighlypopulatedareasto_.A.havefunB.makefriendsC.showtheirfacesD.findnewcustomers74.Wecaninferfromthearticlethatthetwomen_.A.musthaveearnedmorethan$40,000 B.aren tgettingonwellwiththeirprojectC.mayclosetheirsitenextmonthD.alwaysworkhardexceptonholidays75.Themen sideaofadvertisinghasprovedtoworkbecause_.A.manypeoplevisittheirwebsiteB.theirfaceshavebecomewell-knownC.theircustomersgetmoreattentionD.anexperthashighlypraisedthem【五】 面表达安徽省望江 11-12 学年上学期高三第二次月考英 第二 : 面表达 分 25 分如今网 已 人 生了很大影响,
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