上课6_Unit1_Laughter_is_good_for_you

1、选修选修 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for you. 单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1. _ (vt. ) 取笑；揶揄；戏弄取笑；揶揄；戏弄2. _ (adj. ) 先前的，以往的先前的，以往的3. _(n. ) 研究院，学会；专科院校研究院，学会；专科院校4. _(vt. &vi. ) 哀悼，忧伤哀悼，忧伤5. _ (vi. ) 参加，参与参加，参与6. _(adj. ) 积极的；正面的；肯定的积极的；正面的；肯定的teasepreviousacademymournparticipatepositive7. _(vt. &n. ) 保证；担保保证；担保8. _ (v

2、t. ) (通常经过努力通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到获得；得到；达到9. _(vt. ) 提高；修改；润色提高；修改；润色10. _(vi. &vt. ) 鞠躬；低头；鞠躬；低头；(使使)弯曲弯曲 (n. ) 鞠躬；船头鞠躬；船头11. _ (vi. ) 急奔，急驰，猛冲急奔，急驰，猛冲 (n. ) 急奔，猛冲；匆忙，仓促急奔，猛冲；匆忙，仓促12. _ (vt. ) 撕，扯撕，扯13. _ (vi. ) 猛冲；突然出现；爆裂猛冲；突然出现；爆裂14. _ (vi. ) 怒目而视；发出炫目的光怒目而视；发出炫目的光guaranteeattainpolishbowdashtearburstgl

3、are1The quality of the (perform) was variable.2It was argued that he waswilling (participate)3A detailed list of (instruct) was issued on what to do in an emergency.4The wedding (invite) went out yesterday.5The book brings together several (academy) disciplines.performances participant instructions

4、invitations academic 6.Dont be so serious. He was just _.(tease)7._(behave) designs highimpact interactive experiences for business and culture.8.These objectives are certainly _.(attain)9.This material (tear) easily.10.Seeing my old friends after 20 years, I felt as if my heart would burst joy.11.S

5、ervant bows, _ (dash)out, comes back in with a newspaper.14.Buying a train ticket doesnt (guarantee)you a seat.15.I spent all afternoon (polish) the silver. teasing Behavior attainable tears with dashes guarantee polishing A 联想构词记忆法联想构词记忆法1.laugh v. n.笑声笑声adj. 荒唐可笑的荒唐可笑的 adv. . 荒唐可笑地荒唐可笑地. 同义词同义词 ad

6、j adv 笑纹笑纹 .嘲笑某人嘲笑某人 2comedy n喜剧喜剧 n.喜剧演员喜剧演员 n悲剧悲剧.悲剧演员悲剧演员 3weekly adj.每周的；每周的；n.周刊；周报周刊；周报 adj.每天的每天的 adj每月的每月的 adj.每年的每年的4stage n舞台；阶段，时期舞台；阶段，时期 the stage登台演出登台演出 the stage吸引观众吸引观众 the stage告别舞台告别舞台5make fun of取笑，拿取笑，拿.开玩笑开玩笑 laughter laughably laughable ridiculous ridiculouslylaugh line laugh

7、at commedian tragedy tragedian daily monthly yearly on hold give up laugh atplay jokes on 6. _ (n. )(同一事物同一事物)不同种类；多种样式不同种类；多种样式 _ (adj. )各种各样的；多方面的各种各样的；多方面的_ (v. )变化；改变变化；改变7. _ (vi. &vt. )表现表现_ (n. )行为；表现行为；表现8. _ (n. )表演，演出；表现，业绩表演，演出；表现，业绩 _ (vt. &vi. )演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转n. 演员，演员，9

8、affection n喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱have affection 喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱 n影响影响 10academy n研究院，学会；专科院校研究院，学会；专科院校 adj.教育的教育的；学术性的；学术性的 11. _ (vt. )逗笑，逗乐；提供逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣消遣)，(使使)娱乐娱乐_(n. )消遣，娱乐，乐趣消遣，娱乐，乐趣_ (adj. )有趣的；有趣的；引人发笑的引人发笑的_ (adj. )愉快的；被逗乐的愉快的；被逗乐的varietyvariousvarybehavebehaviourperformanceperformamuseamusementamusingamu

9、sedpreformer for effectacademic 12fitness n健壮，健康；适合健壮，健康；适合 adj.适合的；健康的。适合的；健康的。be fit 适合某人适合某人be fit 适合做某事适合做某事13. _ (vt. &vi. )增强；巩固增强；巩固_(n. )力量，力力量，力气气_ (adj. )坚强的，强壮的坚强的，强壮的14.participate vi.参加，参与参加，参与participate 参加参加15.positive adj.积极的；正面的；肯定的积极的；正面的；肯定的 adj.负面的；负面的；消极的；否定的；坏的，有害的消极的；否定的；坏的，有害

10、的16.foolishness n愚蠢愚蠢 adj.傻的傻的 v/n. 欺骗欺骗/傻傻.骗取某人某事骗取某人某事 骗取某人骗取某人 做某事做某事 , 骗取某人骗取某人 做某事做某事 strengthenstrengthstrongvisiblefitforforinnegativefoolishfoolfool sb out of sthfool sb into doingsthfool sb out of doingsth17. _ (vt. )教授，传授；指示，命令；告知教授，传授；指示，命令；告知 _ (n. )指指示；命令；教导；用法说明示；命令；教导；用法说明_ (adj. )有益的

11、，有启发性的有益的，有启发性的_ (n. )指导员，教练指导员，教练18. _ (adj. )看不见的；无形的看不见的；无形的 _ (adj. )明显的，看得见的明显的，看得见的19.invitation n邀请邀请 adj.吸引人的吸引人的, v.邀请邀请, 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事 20.anger n怒，怒火，怒气怒，怒火，怒气 adj 生气的生气的 anger 生气地生气地21.attain vt. 获得获得(某事物某事物)；达到；实；达到；实. adj. 可获得的；可获得的； 可达到的；可达到的； 可实现的可实现的 n. U 达到；达到； 到达；到达；(通常作复数通常作复数)成成

12、就；就； 造诣造诣 instructinstructioninstructiveinstructorinvisiblevisibleinvitinginviteinvite sb to doangeryangerilywithattainableattainment. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. There is a _ of goods in the supermarket, and the prices _ from cents to dollars. (variety)2. The show was so _ that the _ audience burst ou

13、t laughing. (amuse)3. If you often _ your muscles, you will have enough _ to carry it. (strengthen)varietyvaryamusingamusedstrengthenstrength4. The children _ badly, but the fault lies in their parents, who dont care about their _. (behave)5. Personally, Im perfectly satisfied with the _ _ by the fr

14、eshmen. (perform)6. Distance education is the _ that occurs when the _ and the student are separated by distance or time, or both. (instruct)7. I _ him to dine, but he declined my _ with thanks. (invitation)behavebehaviourperformanceperformedinstructioninstructorinvitedinvitation8. His _ for the col

15、lection of stamps is _ by his father. (affection)9. There was no point in helping his employees get _ if their families were unlikely to change their eating and _ habits. (fitness)10. _ customers often make complaints to let off their _. (anger)affectionaffectedfitfitnessAngryanger. 短语互译短语互译1.stand

16、for支持；维护支持；维护 stand 突出突出2.make of取笑，嘲弄；拿取笑，嘲弄；拿开玩笑开玩笑 play a trick/tricks 捉弄某人捉弄某人 拿拿开玩笑开玩笑 make a joke / jokes sb. 嘲笑某人嘲笑某人 laugh sb.戏弄某人戏弄某人 play a joke sb. 愚弄某人愚弄某人 make a fool sb.由由制成制成(可看出原材料可看出原材料) be made 由由制成制成(看不出原材料看不出原材料) be made 在某地生产在某地生产 be made 把把制成制成 be made 由由组成组成 be made 谋生谋生 make

17、犯错误犯错误 make 许诺许诺 make 利用利用 make upoutfunup ofinatonoffromofaboutintoa livingmistakesa promiseuse e up 提出提出,想出想出,拿出拿出 come 被提出；发芽被提出；发芽4.pass 去世，亡故去世，亡故 pass 传递传递5.drive 赶走；驱赶赶走；驱赶 drive sb. 使某人发疯使某人发疯 6.为为腾出地方腾出地方make room . 7.在电视上直播在电视上直播be broadcast on TV8.闯进；突然闯入闯进；突然闯入 burst .burst tears/laughte

18、r burst crying/laughing9.对对怒目而视怒目而视 glare .10. 递出递出,拿出拿出,伸出伸出hold hold 隐瞒隐瞒,退缩退缩,阻止，抑制阻止，抑制hold 别挂断；等一等；坚持别挂断；等一等；坚持hold on 坚守；保留坚守；保留(房屋、财产等房屋、财产等)；抓住；抓住hold 举起，拿起；支撑；拦住，耽搁举起，拿起；支撑；拦住，耽搁 with upawaydownawaymadforliveinintooutatoutbackontoup11. 接纳接纳take take 与与相像相像take 拿走，夺走拿走，夺走 take 收回收回(说错的话说错的话)

19、take 取下，记下，拆卸取下，记下，拆卸 take 认为，以为；误认为认为，以为；误认为take 吸收；理解；欺骗；改小吸收；理解；欺骗；改小 take 继续；占据；开始继续；占据；开始(从事从事)12.种种；各种各样的种种；各种各样的 a of vary . . . . . . /between. . . and. . . 在在和和之间变化之间变化A variety of books _(have) been published.The variety of goods in this shop _(be) rich.The danger of a heart attack _ _ bod

20、y weight. 心脏病发作的危险随体重而变化。心脏病发作的危险随体重而变化。The sword hardly _ _ form _ the 12th century _ the 15th century. onafterawaybackdownforinupvarietytofromvaried inisvaries withhavefromto13. 绊倒绊倒 _14. 喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱have for 15. 后来，过些时候后来，过些时候later on 16. participate _ 参与，参加；分享参与，参加；分享 participate _ 作为作为参与，参加参与，参加p

21、articipate _ sth. _ sb. 和某人一起分享或参与某事和某人一起分享或参与某事17.tear _ 扯开，使分离扯开，使分离 tear _ 拆毁，拆卸，拆除拆毁，拆卸，拆除tear _撕成碎片，挖开撕成碎片，挖开(地面等地面等)，揭开，揭开 _ tears 流着泪流着泪_ tears in ones eyes 眼里含着泪眼里含着泪trip overaffectioninasinwithapartdownupinwith.根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。相关的句中。注意词形的变化。 hold up

22、，hold back，be made up of， make a difference，laugh at，take effect 1.The committee representatives from every state.2.The prescribed medicine failed to .3.The building of the new road by bad weather.4.Im afraid the other kids will me because I dont understand.5.She struggled to her tears. 6.One more person wouldnt to the arrangements.is made up oftake effectis held uplaugh athold backmake a difference. 语篇完形语篇完形 One favourite type of comedy is called standup. There are 1. _ different types of standup co