高级英语第六版unit1twowordstoavoid,twotoremember

1、Unit One Text ITwo Words to Avoid, Two to RememberArthur GordonPair work顿悟顿悟改变某人改变某人变得更好变得更好在在.一方一方失败失败反复咀嚼反复咀嚼毡帽毡帽拎着装得满满的公文包拎着装得满满的公文包详实地详实地错误行为错误行为公分母公分母我自有道理我自有道理未雨绸缪未雨绸缪错过错过反复提到反复提到划掉划掉创造奇迹创造奇迹到位到位下课下课听懂暗示听懂暗示从容地从容地Translate顿悟顿悟改变某人改变某人变得更好变得更好在在.一方一方失败失败反复咀嚼反复咀嚼毡帽毡帽拎着装得满满的公文包拎着装得满满的公文包详实地详实地错误行

2、为错误行为公分母公分母我自有道理我自有道理未雨绸缪未雨绸缪a sudden flash of insightleave sb. a changed personchange for better on ones partfall throughchew the cudfelt hatcarry a full case loadat some lengthfalse movescommon denominationI have my reasons.look aheadTranslate错过错过反复提到反复提到划掉划掉创造奇迹创造奇迹到位到位下课下课听懂暗示听懂暗示从容地从容地let sth.

3、go byhash overstrike outwork miracleslock into placeClass dismissed. pick up the cuein full stride 5Pair workMake sentence with if only berate (L38) lament (L62)6Explain muffle (L11) streak (L67) relate (L68) lift (L72) drag (L72)7Vocabulary have a flash of: suddenly have a feeling, a clever idea (L

4、1) have a flash of brilliance / inspiration / anger fall through: not succeed, fail (L7) To his disappointment, his plan to further studies in the university fell through. 8Vocabulary invariable: never changing (L16) The invariable question the mother asked her child after school everyday was: “How

5、did everything go today? long since: long ago (L. 19) What our quarrel was about has been long since forgotten. Ive long since forgiven her for what she said.9Vocabulary common denominator: a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group 共同点 (L. 34) There is one common denominator in these

6、very different schemes namely, that they are all aimed at reducing pollution.10Vocabulary berate: rebuke, scold angrily and at length 严厉指责，申斥 (L. 38) Dont berate anyone just because he has made a mistake. Dont we all make mistakes? let go by: give up, miss (L. 40) She let the opportunity go by. This

7、 will be you second chance to get her. Dont let it go by.11Vocabulary get somewhere: make progress (L. 55) get nowhere Were getting nowhere with this plan; well have to try something else. roadblock: obstruction (L. 59) Lack of confidence can be a real roadblock to your future career.12Vocabulary la

8、ment: express regret or disappointment over sth. considered unsatisfactory, unreasonable, or unfair (L.62) One should not lament the past mistakes, but should try to do better later. streak: trait, an element in ones character (L. 67) He has a ruthless streak. There is a streak of insanity in that f

9、amily. a strong/adventurous/competitive/ independent/selfish streak13Vocabularylrelate: (fml) narrate, give an account of (L. 68) Various versions of the chilling story have been related by the locals. Witnesses of the same crime related the event completely differently.14Vocabulary lift: a feeling

10、of encouragement or increased cheerfulness 鼓舞，振奋 (L. 72) drag: sth. that impede progress and develop 阻碍，累赘 (L. 72) Winning the match has given everyone in our class a lift. She thinks that marriage would be a drag on her career. 15Vocabulary in stride: calmly 从容对付，容易解决 (L. 97) I told her what had ha

11、ppened and she took it in (all) stride. so to speak: 可以这么说 (L. 98) He knows which side his bread is buttered, so to speak!16Rhetoric Device melancholy pride （ll.20)oxymoron: a combination of two normally contradictory words Oxymoron produces a seemingly self-contradictory effect. However, when using

12、 a different perspective and having a deeper comprehension, we will come to the point that it is not contradictory in fact. Instead, Oxymoron is a vivid and meaningful way of speech. cruel kindnessliving dead open secret falsely trueTrue Liesbitter-sweet memoriesa love-hate relationship deafening si

13、lence sweet sorrow forward retreat accidentally on purpose17Paraphrase1. 文字变换文字变换 (词汇、句型变换词汇、句型变换: 难难易，长易，长短，复杂短，复杂简单简单) The historians have broadened the conventional view of nineteenth-century feminism. The historians have _ the _ view of nineteenth-century feminism. The minority groups lack acces

14、s to the sizable orders that are generated by large companies. The minority groups do not have sufficient opportunity to _ business _ by large corporations. widenedtraditionalacquirecreated18Paraphrase The suffragists were demanding power that was not based on the institution of the family, womens t

15、raditional sphere. Those who participated in the women suffrage movement were calling for power that was not based on the institution of the family, womens traditional _.area / scope19Paraphrase1. Nothing in life is more exciting and rewarding than the sudden flash of insight that leaves you a chang

16、ed person not only changed, but changed for better. 2. He came across the street, finally, muffled in his ancient overcoat; shapeless felt hat pulled down over his bald head; looking more like an energetic gnome than an eminent psychiatrist. 20Language WorkIII. 1. predominately prevailing2. preferen

17、tial3. tremulous4. inadvisable shrinkage5. sensitive terror/terrorism6. magnifying7. unapproachable fictitious 8. unbecoming/becoming9. unaccountable 10. disorientation11. persuasion entreaties 12. irremediable21Language WorkIV.scold: children, or other family membersreprimand: fml. tell sb. officially that they have done sth wrong rebuke: fml. tell sb. severely that they have done sth wrong reproach: fml. disappointed but not angry blame: say or think that sb. is responsible for sth. bad22Discussion (in group) Failu